Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 18, 2026
Application No. 18/989,588

DEPLOYING A PLURALITY OF PLANAR LAYERS FOR LOTTERY TICKETS

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Dec 20, 2024
Priority
Dec 17, 2021 — continuation of 11/577,153 +1 more
Examiner
LANEAU, RONALD
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Brightstar Global Solutions Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allowance Rate
1331 granted / 1510 resolved
+28.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+9.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
31 currently pending
Career history
1524
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
35.1%
-4.9% vs TC avg
§103
19.0%
-21.0% vs TC avg
§102
17.3%
-22.7% vs TC avg
§112
9.5%
-30.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1510 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Regarding claim 1, the limitations " a digitally imaged second planar layer background pattern on the substrate that is digitally imaged in concordance with the at least one pseudorandomly placed winning indicum on the substrate " render the claim indefinite because it is unclear what the meaning is since the specification fails to explain the relationship between the background pattern and the winning indicum on the substrate. Furthermore, claim 17 recites “a second planar layer comprising a background pattern that is in concordance with the winning indicum and imparts an additional prize value to the virtual instant ticket” which renders the claim indefinite because it is unclear what the meaning is since the specification fails to explain the relationship between the background pattern and the winning indicum on the substrate. As a result, claims 1-8 and 17-20 are rejected. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-8 and 17-20 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action. None of the references, either singularly or in combination, discloses or even suggests: As per claims 1-8, a winning lottery instant ticket comprising: at least one pseudorandomly placed winning indicum that imparts a first prize value to the winning lottery instant ticket, and a plurality of pseudorandomly placed non-winning indicia that impart no other prize value to the winning lottery instant ticket; a digitally imaged second planar layer background pattern on the substrate that is digitally imaged in concordance with the at least one pseudorandomly placed winning indicum on the substrate and that imparts an additional prize value to the winning lottery instant ticket; and a scratch-off coating covering at least a portion of the first planar layer indicia and the second planar layer background pattern. As per claims 17-20, a virtual instant ticket formed from a plurality of different planar layers, the virtual instant ticket comprising: a first planar layer comprising first planer layer indicia comprising winning and non-winning indicia, the first planar layer indicia associated with a prize value; and a second planar layer comprising a background pattern that is in concordance with the winning indicum and imparts an additional prize value to the virtual instant ticket. Claims 9-16 are allowed. None of the references, either singularly or in combination, discloses or even suggests: As per claims 9-16, a non-winning lottery instant ticket comprising: digitally imaged first layer indicia on the substrate and comprising a plurality of pseudorandomly placed non-winning indicia that impart no prize value to the non-winning lottery instant ticket; a digitally imaged second layer background pattern on that substrate, wherein an additional prize value is associated with the second layer background pattern but the second layer background pattern does not impart the additional prize value to the non-winning lottery instant ticket due to the combination of the first layer indicia and the second layer background pattern; and a scratch-off coating covering at least a portion of the first layer indicia and the second layer background pattern. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. See references cited on PTO form 892. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to RONALD LANEAU whose telephone number is (571)272-6784. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Thu 7-5:30 ET. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Peter Vasat can be reached at 571-270-7625. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /Ronald Laneau/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3715
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 20, 2024
Application Filed
Jul 23, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+9.9%)
2y 1m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1510 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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