Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/993,747

CONVEYOR DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jan 13, 2025
Priority
Aug 02, 2022 — JP 2022-123558 +1 more
Examiner
AWAIS, MUHAMMAD SUMRAIZ
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Hitachi Industry & Control Solutions, Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
8m
Est. Remaining
91%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
163 granted / 200 resolved
+21.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+9.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 2m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
211
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
76.9%
+36.9% vs TC avg
§102
16.0%
-24.0% vs TC avg
§112
3.9%
-36.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 200 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-6, and 12-13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Tillo (US 20070000570). Regarding claim-1. Tillo discloses a conveyor device (Fig.1A) used in manufacturing equipment ([0004]) to convey various types of containers (17, Fig.3-4), such as an ampule, varying in diameter (Sizes and Shapes, [0002], [0049-0050]), the conveyor device comprising: a lower belt conveying element (2’ having finger 20/21, Fig.3-4) that supports a body on an upstream side and a bottom surface of each of the containers to be conveyed; and an upper belt conveying element (2 having fingers 20/21, Fig.3-4) that supports the body on a downstream side of each of the containers to be conveyed, wherein the lower belt conveying element and upper belt conveying element are respectively on a front side and a rear side of each of the containers (Fig.2-4), wherein the lower belt conveying element and upper belt conveying element has a distance (13, Fig.2) therebetween, wherein the distance is adjusted to allow for conveying the containers varying in diameter (Fig.2A-D. Regarding claim-2. Tillo discloses further comprising pulleys (gears defined at 22 and 23, Fig.3-4) over which a lower belt (chain 2’) and an upper belt (chain 2) are wound respectively, wherein the pulleys have therebetween an angle which is adjustable according to the distance for conveyance (Fig.2A-D, 3-4). Regarding claim-3. Tillo discloses further comprising: a type change plate (defined at circular plate 22/23 by which gear rotates) that is provided on the pulleys (gears) and configured to adjust the distance when a container (17) having a different diameter is conveyed (fingers 20 and 21 adjusted to accommodate different Sizes and Shapes of goods 17, See Fig.2A-D, 3-4, [0002], [0049-0050]). Regarding claim-4. Tillo discloses a conveyor device (Fig.1A) comprising: a first conveying element (finger 20/21, Fig.3-4) and a second conveying element (finger 20/21, Fig.3-4) that hold each of containers; and a first belt body (chain 2) and a second belt body (chain 2’) on which the first and second conveying elements are provided (Fig.3-4), respectively, wherein a relative position between the first (2) and second belt (2’) bodies is adjustable to alter a distance between the first conveying element (20/21) and the second conveying element (20/21) according to a diameter of each of the containers (17), and each of the containers having the diameters is held by the first and second conveying elements and conveyed from upstream to downstream (fingers 20 and 21 adjusted to accommodate different Sizes and Shapes of goods 17, See Fig.2A-D, 3-4, [0002], [0049-0050]). Regarding claim-5. Tillo discloses a conveyor device (Fig.1A) comprising: a first conveying element and a second conveying element (fingers 20/21) that hold each of containers (17) (Fig.3-4); a first belt body (2) and a second belt body (2’) on which the first and second conveying elements are provided (Fig.3-4), respectively; and a first pulley (gear defined at 23) and a second pulley (gear defined at 22) over which the first and second belt bodies are wound respectively (Fig.3-4), wherein a relative position between the first and second pulleys is changed to adjust a relative position between the first and second belt bodies (2 and 2’), thereby altering a distance between the first and second conveying elements (20/21) according to diameters the container (17), and each of the containers having the diameters is held by the first and second conveying elements and conveyed from upstream to downstream (fingers 20 and 21 adjusted to accommodate different Sizes and Shapes of goods 17, See Fig.2A-D, 3-4, [0002], [0049-0050]). Regarding claim-6, and 12-13. Tillo discloses wherein center positions of the containers (17) substantially remain unchanged (See Fig.2A-D, 3-4). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 10 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Tillo (US 20070000570) in view Wilfried (US 7117989) Regarding claim-10. Tillo further comprising: a driving shaft (22 and 23) that passes through the first and second pulleys (gears) (Fig.3-4); a driven shaft that is rotated by the first and second pulleys being rotated (motor rotates gears) (Fig.2-3); and But Tillo lacks an adjustment mechanism that changes a distance between the driving and driven pulleys to adjust tensions of the first and second belt bodies. However, providing a belt/chain tension adjustment mechanism is conventional well-known feature and it would be obvious for a skilled person in the art to apply belt/chain tensioning mechanism for purpose to prevents chain slack and ensuring smooth, reliable, and efficient operation. Wilfried discloses a chain conveying system (Fig.1) and also teaches a chain tensioning mechanism via tensioning cylinder (6) (Fig.1, Col.3 line33-50). Therefore, it would have been obvious to the skilled person in the art before the effective filing date of claimed invention to additionally/explicitly provide Tillo with chain adjustment tensioning mechanism for purpose to prevents chain slack and ensuring smooth, reliable, and efficient conveying operation. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 7-9, and 11 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MUHAMMAD AWAIS whose telephone number is (571)272-4955. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 7-4 pm (EST). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Gene Crawford can be reached at (571)272-6911. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MA/Examiner, Art Unit 3651 /GENE O CRAWFORD/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3651
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 13, 2025
Application Filed
Jul 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12679659
CONVEYOR BELTS AND MODULES WITH SLIDE BODIES
2y 10m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12679672
SUBSTRATE CARRIER
2y 5m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12679700
PASSENGER CONVEYOR SYSTEM AND ANTI-COLLISION DEVICE FOR STEP AND COMB PLATE
1y 11m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12673828
A FOOTWEAR MANUFACTURING CONVEYOR SYSTEM
3y 6m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12673839
ADJUSTABLE CONVEYOR SYSTEM FOR A CONVERTING MACHINE
2y 0m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
91%
With Interview (+9.5%)
2y 2m (~8m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 200 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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