Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026
Application No. 18/998,631

FLIGHT SIMULATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jan 27, 2025
Priority
Aug 11, 2022 — IL 295579 +1 more
Examiner
MUSSELMAN, TIMOTHY A
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
58%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 6m
Est. Remaining
84%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 58% of resolved cases
58%
Career Allowance Rate
564 granted / 967 resolved
-1.7% vs TC avg
Strong +26% interview lift
Without
With
+26.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
18 currently pending
Career history
986
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
10.0%
-30.0% vs TC avg
§103
55.5%
+15.5% vs TC avg
§102
21.5%
-18.5% vs TC avg
§112
10.5%
-29.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 967 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 45-47, 53-57, 60-61, and 65, are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Rapoport et al. (US 2022/0351636). Regarding claim 45, Rapoport discloses a flight simulation system comprising a computer-controlled seating system for a human occupant wherein the system provides realistic G-forces corresponding to actual simulated flight conditions so as to impart physical stress on the occupant. See paragraphs 0048. Rapoport discloses sensors to measure and provide feedback regarding G-force induced physiological parameters. See paragraph 0049. Rapoport does discloses the application of non G-forces to the subject corresponding to real G-forces. See paragraph 0058. Regarding claims 46 and 61, Rapoport discloses wherein the motions for the simulator involve real control moments of pitch, roll, and yaw, as controlled by the human occupant. See paragraph 0051. Regarding claims 47 and 60, Rapoport discloses monitoring for blood loss to the brain in paragraph 0049. Regarding claims 53 and 65, Rapoport discloses EMG sensors for feedback in paragraph 0049. Regarding claims 54-57, Rapoport discloses a mechanical feedback system for non-G forces comprising multiple belts coupled to a tensioning device which selectively tightens or loosens the belt based upon the G-forces of the flight simulation by applying force to the users chest, arms, etc. See paragraphs 0082-0084 and note the use of inflatable members as per claims 56. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 48-52 are objected to as depending from a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten to include the base claim and any intervening claims. The prior art does not teach of the various manners and types of feedback as claimed. Claims 58-59 and 62-64 are objected to as depending from a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten to include the base claim and any intervening claims. The prior art does not teach the various manners and types of simulation and feedback as claimed. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to TIMOTHY A MUSSELMAN whose telephone number is (571)272-1814. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Thursday, 8:00AM - 4:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, PETER S VASAT can be reached at 571-570-7625. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. TIMOTHY A. MUSSELMAN Primary Examiner Art Unit 3715 /TIMOTHY A MUSSELMAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3715
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 27, 2025
Application Filed
Oct 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12770526
INTEGRATED KITCHEN SYSTEM
2y 4m to grant Granted Oct 20, 2026
Patent 12760984
SYSTEM FOR TRACKING SHOOTING PERFORMANCE INCLUDING A RECOIL DETECTOR FOR TRIGGERING THE TRACKING
3y 1m to grant Granted Oct 13, 2026
Patent 12755644
INDIVIDUAL LEARNING SYSTEM
3y 9m to grant Granted Oct 06, 2026
Patent 12755649
SIMULATED HUMAN BODY MODEL FOR INJECTION TRAINING
2y 10m to grant Granted Oct 06, 2026
Patent 12752168
RUNNING HARNESS
2y 6m to grant Granted Oct 06, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
58%
Grant Probability
84%
With Interview (+26.0%)
3y 3m (~1y 6m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 967 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month