Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 19/005,043

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING VIDEO STREAM TRANSMISSION, DEVICE, AND MEDIUM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Dec 30, 2024
Examiner
DUBASKY, GIGI L
Art Unit
2421
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
74%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 10m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 74% — above average
74%
Career Allow Rate
451 granted / 610 resolved
+15.9% vs TC avg
Strong +36% interview lift
Without
With
+35.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 10m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
631
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.3%
-33.7% vs TC avg
§103
50.2%
+10.2% vs TC avg
§102
18.7%
-21.3% vs TC avg
§112
10.3%
-29.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 610 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 12/30/2024 was filed on or after the effective filing date of the instant application on 12/30/2024. The submission is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Singh et al (US 2019/0149868) in view of Zhou et al (US 2021/0051350). Regarding claim 1, Singh discloses a method for controlling video stream transmission, performed by a pulling terminal (a receiving client device 425 and a sending client device 420 in Figures 4-5 as “a pulling terminal” and “a pushing party” respectively), the method comprising: receiving a video stream transmitted by a pushing party (¶ [0053] and ¶ [0075]-[0076] for receiving media stream transmitted by a sending client device 420), and detecting network indicator information of the video stream in the receiving process (¶ [0077] and ¶ [0080]-[0081] for receiving network performance measurement for incoming media stream); determining a pulling bit rate matching the network indicator information (¶ [0080]-[0086] for determining receiver-side bit rate based on the network performance measurement information). Singh discloses a receiving client device generates a receiver side bit rate value based on the network performance measurement information (¶ [0080]) for sending to a sending client device (¶ [0087]) to assist in a determination of bitrate value used in sending the media stream (¶ [0058]), but is silent about generating a pulling request based on the pulling bit rate, the pulling request being a request to the pushing party to perform pushing processing based on the pulling bit rate, and transmitting the pulling request to the pushing party. Zhou discloses generating a pulling request based on the pulling bit rate, the pulling request being a request to the pushing party to perform pushing processing based on the pulling bit rate, and transmitting the pulling request to the pushing party (¶ [0038]-[0042]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify Singh system with the teaching of Zhou, so to provide an alternative way of acquiring and transmitting content in according to the network quality in the benefits of improving user viewing experience. Regarding claim 2, Singh in view of Zhou discloses the method as discussed in the rejection of claim 1. The combined system further discloses wherein the determining comprises: determining, based on the network indicator information, quality of a network environment of the pulling terminal; and determining the pulling bit rate matching the quality of the network environment, wherein the quality of the network environment is positively correlated with the pulling bit rate (taught by Singh; ¶ [0080]-[0085]; and taught by Zhou; Figure 1; ¶ [0026]-[0035]). Regarding claim 3, Singh in view of Zhou discloses the method as discussed in the rejection of claim 2. The combined system further discloses wherein the network indicator information comprises a value of a network indicator; and wherein the determining, based on the network indicator information, the quality of the network environment of the pulling terminal comprises: determining, based on a relationship between the value of the network indicator and a preset indicator threshold, the quality of the network environment of the pulling terminal (taught by Zhou; ¶ [0065]-[0079]). Regarding claim 4, Singh in view of Zhou discloses the method as discussed in the rejection of claim 3. The combined system further discloses wherein the network indicator information comprises a plurality of values of the network indicator; and wherein the determining, based on the relationship between the value of the network indicator and the preset indicator threshold, the quality of the network environment of the pulling terminal comprises: detecting a relationship between each of the plurality of values of the network indicator and the preset indicator threshold, to obtain a first detection result; and determining, if the first detection result indicates that the plurality of values comprise a specified quantity of values greater than the preset indicator threshold, that the network environment of the pulling terminal is of first-level quality (taught by Zhou; ¶ [0065]-[0082]). Regarding claim 5, Singh in view of Zhou discloses the method as discussed in the rejection of claim 4. The combined system further discloses wherein the determining, based on the relationship between the value of the network indicator and a preset indicator threshold, the quality of the network environment of the pulling terminal further comprises: determining, if the first detection result indicates that the plurality of values do not comprise the specified quantity of values greater than the preset indicator threshold, that the network environment of the pulling terminal is of second-level quality, the first-level quality being lower quality than the second-level quality (taught by Zhou; ¶ [0065]-[0082]). Regarding claim 6, Singh in view of Zhou discloses the method as discussed in the rejection of claim 1. The combined system further discloses wherein the network indicator information comprises at least one of delay information or packet loss rate information; and wherein the detecting network indicator information of the video stream in the receiving process comprises: obtaining, if the network indicator information comprises the delay information, a receiving moment of a data packet corresponding to the video stream, determining a transmission moment of the data packet based on time stamp information carried in the data packet, and determining the delay information of the video stream in the receiving process based on the receiving moment and the transmission moment; and obtaining, if the network indicator information comprises the packet loss rate information, a received data amount of the data packet corresponding to the video stream, determining a transmitted data amount of the data packet based on a data packet size carried in the data packet, and determining the packet loss rate information of the video stream in the receiving process based on the received data amount and the transmitted data amount (taught by Singh; ¶ [0070]-[0071], ¶ [0090]-[0092] and ¶ [0147]; and taught by Zhou; ¶ [0027]-[0030] and ¶ [0075]-[0079]). Regarding claim 7, Singh in view of Zhou discloses the method as discussed in the rejection of claim 1. The combined system further discloses wherein, based on the pushing party comprising a pushing terminal, the transmitting the pulling request to the pushing party comprises: transmitting the pulling request to the pushing terminal, wherein the pulling request is configured for indicating the pushing terminal to perform pushing processing to a video stream server based on the pulling bit rate, and push the video stream to the pulling terminal through the video stream server; and after the transmitting the pulling request to the pushing party, the method further comprises: receiving the video stream corresponding to the pulling bit rate from the video stream server (Singh’s Figures 4-5 and 8; ¶ [0068]-[0088]). Regarding claim 8, Singh in view of Zhou discloses the method as discussed in the rejection of claim 1. The combined system further discloses wherein, based on the pushing party comprising a video stream server, the transmitting the pulling request to the pushing party comprises (Singh’s Figures 4-5): transmitting the pulling request to the video stream server, wherein the pulling request is configured for indicating the video stream server to perform pushing processing based on the pulling bit rate; and after the transmitting the pulling request to the pushing party, the method further comprises: receiving the video stream corresponding to the pulling bit rate from the video stream server (taught by Singh; ¶ [0068]-[0088]; and taught by Zhou; ¶ [0038]-[0042]). Regarding claims 9-16, all limitations of claims 9-16 are analyzed and rejected corresponding to claims 1-8 respectively. Regarding claims 17-20, all limitations of claims 17-20 are analyzed and rejected corresponding to claims 1-4 respectively. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GIGI L DUBASKY whose telephone number is (571)270-5686. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9:00-5:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Nathan Flynn can be reached at 571-272-1915. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GIGI L DUBASKY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2421
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Prosecution Timeline

Dec 30, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 23, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Feb 12, 2026
Interview Requested
Feb 19, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Feb 19, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
74%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+35.6%)
2y 10m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 610 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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