Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 19/008,541

OVERLAY RESOURCE TREES IN A COMMUNICATION NETWORK

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Jan 02, 2025
Priority
Aug 22, 2017 — provisional 62/548,691 +2 more
Examiner
CADORNA, CHRISTOPHER PALACA
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Ipla Holdings Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 8m
Est. Remaining
86%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allowance Rate
155 granted / 232 resolved
+6.8% vs TC avg
Strong +20% interview lift
Without
With
+19.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
266
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.7%
-39.3% vs TC avg
§103
90.0%
+50.0% vs TC avg
§102
6.8%
-33.2% vs TC avg
§112
1.8%
-38.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 232 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a nonstatutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13. The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer. Claims 1-20 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over Claims 1-20 of U.S. Patent No. 12,212,618. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because the difference are either limited to the preamble, purely stylistic differences without material substance, or make a minor obvious variation wherein the apparatus is replaced by an entity hosted on the apparatus. Application No. 18/008,541 US Patent No. 12, 212,618 An apparatus in a network, the apparatus comprising circuitry configured to: A first apparatus comprising a processor, a memory, and communication circuitry, the first apparatus being connected to a communications network via its communication circuitry, the first apparatus further comprising computer-executable instructions stored in the memory of the first apparatus which, when executed by the processor of the first apparatus, cause the first apparatus to: receive, from a second entity in the network, a request message to create an overlay resource, receive, via the communications network from a second apparatus on the network, a request message to create an overlay resource, by a first entity hosted on the apparatus and for a physical resource tree, by the first apparatus and for a physical resource tree, the physical resource tree having a root and at least one branch point stemming from at least one of the root or at least one branch of the physical resource tree, the physical resource tree having a root and at least one branch point stemming from at least one of the root or at least one branch of the physical resource tree, the physical resource tree defining a first parent-child relationship between one or more physical resources in a tree structure, the physical resource tree defining a first parent-child relationship between one or more physical resources in a tree structure, wherein the physical resources are hosted on a third entity, wherein the physical resources are hosted on a third apparatus, and wherein the overlay resource indicates an overlay resource tree establishing second parent-child relationships between one or more of the physical resources of the physical resource tree hosted on the third entity, and wherein the overlay resource indicates an overlay resource tree establishing second parent-child relationships between one or more of the physical resources of the physical resource tree hosted on the third apparatus, and wherein the overlay resource indicates an overlay resource tree establishing second parent-child relationships between one or more of the physical resources of the physical resource tree hosted on the third entity, and wherein the overlay resource indicates an overlay resource tree establishing second parent-child relationships between one or more of the physical resources of the physical resource tree hosted on the third entity, wherein the second parent-child relationships are different than the first parent-child relationships, wherein the second parent-child relationships are different than the first parent-child relationships, the overlay resource tree defined by a root resource and at least one branch stemming from one or more branching points to one or more child resources; the overlay resource tree defined by a root resource and at least one branch stemming from one or more branching points to one or more child resources; create the overlay resource by selecting a subset of the one or more physical resources of the physical resource tree and establishing the second parent-child relationships between the selected subset of the one or more physical resources, create the overlay resource by selecting a subset of the one or more physical resources of the physical resource tree and establishing the second parent-child relationships between the selected subset of the one or more physical resources, create the overlay resource by selecting a subset of the one or more physical resources of the physical resource tree and establishing the second parent-child relationships between the selected subset of the one or more physical resources, comprising the root resource and the one or more child resources of the overlay resource tree, comprising the root resource and the one or more child resources of the overlay resource tree, send, to the second entity in the network, a response message indicating the overlay resource was created. send, via the communications network to the second apparatus on the network, a response message indicating the overlay resource was created. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CHRISTOPHER PALACA CADORNA whose telephone number is (571)270-0584. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 10:00-7:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, John Follansbee can be reached at (571) 272-3964. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /CHRISTOPHER P CADORNA/Examiner, Art Unit 2444 /JOHN A FOLLANSBEE/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2444
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 02, 2025
Application Filed
Jun 10, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Jun 17, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §DP (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
86%
With Interview (+19.7%)
3y 3m (~1y 8m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 232 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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