DETAILED ACTION
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application is being examined under the pre-AIA first to invent provisions.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b):
(b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention.
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph:
The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention.
Claims 1-3 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention.
Claim(s) 1-3 recites the limitation "…of electrode…" in 4th section of the claim language for each claim. There is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status.
The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
A person shall be entitled to a patent unless –
(a) the invention was known or used by others in this country, or patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country, before the invention thereof by the applicant for a patent.
Claim(s) 1-3 is/are rejected under pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(a) as being anticipated by Herregraven et al. (US 20080033510).
Regarding claim 1, Herregraven discloses a method of treating overactive bladder or incontinence, comprising:
non-invasively positioning a first portion of a subject's body near an ankle relative to an electrical stimulator such that a tibial nerve within the first portion of the body is directly targeted by the electrical stimulator (Fig. 2. Section 0025, 0060);
passing a current through the electrical stimulator (Section 0029-0030);
delivering an electrical stimulus from the electrical stimulator to the tibial nerve such that the tibial nerve directly receives the electrical stimulation to treat overactive bladder or incontinence (section 0025);
detecting for an electrical conduction in the tibial nerve via a sensor in communication with a controller by detecting for a lack of presence of the electrical conduction at a second portion of the subject's body distant from the first portion as an indicator of electrode migration from the first portion (section 0050, 0080); and
adjusting the electrical stimulus via the controller in response to the electrical conduction detected in the tibial nerve (Fig. 5, abstract, section 0097-0098).
Regarding claim 2, Herregraven discloses a method of treating overactive bladder or incontinence, comprising:
non-invasively positioning a first portion of a subject's body near an ankle relative to an electrical stimulator such that a tibial nerve within the first portion of the body is directly targeted by the electrical stimulator (Fig. 2. Section 0025, 0060);
passing a current through the electrical stimulator (Section 0029-0030);
delivering an electrical stimulus from the electrical stimulator to the tibial nerve such that the tibial nerve directly receives the electrical stimulation to treat overactive bladder or incontinence (section 0025);
detecting for an electrical conduction in the tibial nerve via a sensor in communication with a controller by detecting for a lack of presence of the electrical conduction at a second portion of the subject's body distant from the first portion as an indicator of electrode malfunction from the first portion (section 0033); and
adjusting the electrical stimulus via the controller in response to the electrical conduction detected in the tibial nerve (Fig. 5, abstract, section 0097-0098).
Regarding claim 3, Herregraven discloses a method of treating overactive bladder or incontinence, comprising:
non-invasively positioning a first portion of a subject's body near an ankle relative to an electrical stimulator such that a tibial nerve within the first portion of the body is directly targeted by the electrical stimulator (Fig. 2. Section 0025, 0060);
passing a current through the electrical stimulator (Section 0029-0030);
delivering an electrical stimulus from the electrical stimulator to the tibial nerve such that the tibial nerve directly receives the electrical stimulation to treat overactive bladder or incontinence (section 0025);
detecting for an electrical conduction in the tibial nerve via a sensor in communication with a controller by detecting for a lack of presence of the electrical conduction at a second portion of the subject's body distant from the first portion as an indicator of proper electrode placement upon the first portion (section 0050, 0080); and
adjusting the electrical stimulus via the controller in response to the electrical conduction detected in the tibial nerve (Fig. 5, abstract, section 0097-0098).
Conclusion
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JON ERIC C MORALES whose telephone number is (571)272-3107. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 830AM-530PM CST.
Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, David Hamaoui can be reached at 571-270-5625. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000.
/JON ERIC C MORALES/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3796
/J.C.M/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3796