Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Claim Objections
Claim 14 is objected to under 37 CFR 1.75(c) as being in improper form because a multiple dependent claim should refer to other claims in the alternative only. See MPEP § 608.01(n). Accordingly, the claim has not been further treated on the merits.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112
The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. 112(a):
(a) IN GENERAL.—The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor or joint inventor of carrying out the invention.
The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112:
The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention.
Claims 1-13 and 15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(a) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), first paragraph, as failing to comply with the enablement requirement. The claim(s) contains subject matter which was not described in the specification in such a way as to enable one skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and/or use the invention.
The claims are directed towards a method and device for determining if a generator provides a specified power output based upon a measured impedance from an impedance arranged between the generator and consumer.
However, it is unclear how a specified power output can be measured by the impedance value. The specification discloses that the “the method may involve determining a ratio between the negative-sequence current and the positive-sequence current of the generator system, based on the measured impedance value, wherein the ratio indicates the specified power output” However, it is unclear how the negative-sequence current and the positive-sequence current are derived from an impedance measurement. Formulas 1 and 2 require measurement of the Voltage and the impedance for the load. It is not disclosed how one would measure the voltage or impedance for the load. Further Equation 3 shows the ratio equal to relationship between Consumer voltage, a consumer impedance, a system current which are all “constant” or “essentially constant” and the added impedance which would be known. It is unclear how one of ordinary skill in the art would make or use the invention as there is no direction on how the impedance is measured, or how the other required values would be measured.
Conclusion
The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure.
Francis et al. (US 9,140,731 B2) teach an algorithm and implementation system for measuring impedance in the D-Q domain.
Engelhardt et al. (US 8,400,004 B2) teach a method for operating a wind turbine.
Hazani et al. (US 8,391,470 B2) teach a device, method and system for estimating the termination to a wired transmission-line based on determination of characteristic impedance.
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/GREGORY H CURRAN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2852
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