Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 19/028,510

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A MULTI-PRIMARY WIDE GAMUT COLOR SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Jan 17, 2025
Priority
Oct 25, 2018 — provisional 62/750,673 +17 more
Examiner
HE, YINGCHUN
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Baylor University
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
10m
Est. Remaining
97%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
537 granted / 655 resolved
+22.0% vs TC avg
Moderate +15% lift
Without
With
+14.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
678
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.3%
-37.7% vs TC avg
§103
86.2%
+46.2% vs TC avg
§102
1.3%
-38.7% vs TC avg
§112
4.8%
-35.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 655 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
DETAILED ACTION *Note in the following document: 1. Texts in italic bold format are limitations quoted either directly or conceptually from claims/descriptions disclosed in the instant application. 2. Texts in regular italic format are quoted directly from cited reference or Applicant’s arguments. 3. Texts with underlining are added by the Examiner for emphasis. 4. Texts with 5. Acronym “PHOSITA” stands for “Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art”. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP §§ 706.02(l)(1) - 706.02(l)(3) for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/process/file/efs/guidance/eTD-info-I.jsp. Claim(s) 1-20 is/are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over various claims of U.S. Patent No. US-11341890-B2 OR US-11403987-B2 OR US-11410593-B2 OR US-11475819-B2 OR US-11532261-B1 OR US-11587491-B1 OR US-11631358-B2 OR US-11651718-B2 OR US-11682333-B2 OR US-11694592-B2 OR US-11721266-B2 OR US-11869408-B2 OR US-11978379-B2 OR US-12008942-B2 OR US-12136376-B2 OR US-12148343-B2 OR US-12148344-B2 OR US-12236826-B2 OR US-12243464-B2 OR US-12387651-B2 OR US-12394348-B2 OR US-12444337-B2 OR US-12462723-B2 OR US-12462773-B1 OR US-12475826-B2 OR US-12555507-B2 and are further provisionally rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over various claims of copending Application No. 18/747,872, 18/934,807, 18/946,280, 18/946,304, 19/028,450, 19/290,973, 19/290,994, 19/327,556, 19/360,450, 19/361,588, 19/536,906. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because the claim of the instant application is either anticipated by, or the obvious variation of, various claims of above cited US patents or patent application. This is because independent claim 1/13/18 recites a system/method for processing an image signal in CIE Yxy color space. The system/method further transports the processed Yxy data on multiple channels. Those limitations recited in independent Claim 1/13/18 have been either directly or indirectly disclosed by above cited US patent or patent application. Independent Claim 1 further claims a device configured for an extended reality environment. Independent Claim 13 further claims including a display to display converted image data. Independent Claim 18 further claims converting the image data for display in a virtual, augmented, and/or mixed reality environment. However including a device for extended reality environment, a display to display converted image data and converting image data for display in VR, AR or MR environment is/are either disclosed or obvious to a PHOSITA before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. This is because displaying image data either on a regular display or VR, AR, MX, Extended reality environment had already been known and used before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. By adding a display is just within routine skills for PHOSITA. Other dependent claims are either disclosed by above cited US patents or patent applications or general processing for image color or AR/VR features which are within routine skills of a PHOSITA. Due to the size of double patent rejection, the Examiner does not list claim by claim comparison. If Applicant has any concern or question, Applicant is encouraged to contact the Examiner for detail explanation. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-20 would be allowable if terminal disclaimers have been filed and approved. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: Prior art, either individually or in combination, fails to disclose or render obviousness the limitation of transportation of processed Yxy data on at least three/multiple channels as claimed in independent Claim 1/13/18. The closest prior art, Van Der Vleuten et al. (US 2015/0221280 A1), discloses outputting at least an output image (Im) comprising pixel output colors of chromatic coordinates (x,y) and adjusted output luminances (L*) ([0031]) . However, it fails to disclose the L* is different from Y component of CIE Yxy. The L* is processed Y through normalization and scaling as shown in Fig.4 (see [0072]-[0086] detail explanation). PNG media_image1.png 319 486 media_image1.png Greyscale No prior art discloses transportation CIE Yxy in multiple channels. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to YINGCHUN HE whose telephone number is (571)270-7218. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8:00-5:00 MT. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Xiao M Wu can be reached at 571-272-7761. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /YINGCHUN HE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2613
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Prosecution Timeline

Jan 17, 2025
Application Filed
Jun 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §DP (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12673251
METHOD OF CONTROLLING OR AUGMENTING A VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT OR LIVE VIDEO BROADCAST VIA SENSED MOTION
4y 1m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12664959
METHOD TO SAVE POWER ON PIXEL LIT DISPLAYS
2y 6m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12664687
VIRTUAL IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF
2y 3m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12657843
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUGMENTED REALITY BROADCAST INTEGRATION
2y 4m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Patent 12639864
IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, METHOD FOR IMAGE PROCESSING, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
1y 10m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
97%
With Interview (+14.8%)
2y 4m (~10m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 655 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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