Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Election/Restrictions
Applicant’s election without traverse of Group I (claims 1-12) in the reply filed on 1-20-26 is acknowledged.
Claims 13-20 withdrawn from further consideration pursuant to 37 CFR 1.142(b) as being drawn to a nonelected product invention, there being no allowable generic or linking claim. Election was made without traverse in the reply filed on 1-20-26.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
A person shall be entitled to a patent unless –
(a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
Claim(s) 1-12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Sharps et al. (US 10,386,139), hereinafter (“Sharps”). Sharps (Fig 1) discloses a modular firearm frame comprising: a frame (10) having a length which is straight at a top and wherein the straight length then extends downward to form a grip; wherein the frame comprises a recessed socket face (Fig 2, 19) located at a position in the straight length of the frame; a removable finger interface (40) configured to fit within and attach to the recessed socket face.
Claim(s) 1, 5, 6, 9, and 12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Simon (US 11,320,234). Simon (Fig 2) discloses a modular firearm frame comprising: a frame having a length which is straight at a top and wherein the straight length then extends downward to form a grip; wherein the frame comprises a recessed socket face (Fig 2, 20) located at a position in the straight length of the frame; a removable finger interface (58) configured to fit within and attach to the recessed socket face.
Claim(s) 1, 2, 6, 7, and 10-12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Jiminez et al. (US 9,273,930), hereinafter (“Jiminez”). Jiminez (Figs 3-5) discloses a modular firearm frame comprising: a frame having a length which is straight at a top and wherein the straight length then extends downward to form a grip; wherein the frame comprises a recessed socket face (Fig 5, dovetail rail for 39) located at a position in the straight length of the frame; a removable finger interface (Fig 5) configured to fit within and attach to the recessed socket face.
Claim(s) 1-3, 6, and 9-12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Gonzalez et al. (ES 2545229 A1). Recessed socket face (Fig 1, 7) and removable finger interface (1).
Conclusion
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to REGINALD S TILLMAN, JR whose telephone number is (571)270-7010. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 830-530.
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/REGINALD S TILLMAN, JR/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3641