Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 11, 2026
Application No. 19/046,395

COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Feb 05, 2025
Priority
Feb 08, 2024 — JP 2024-018020
Examiner
BEATTY, ROBERT B
Art Unit
2852
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Canon Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
92%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 92% — above average
92%
Career Allowance Rate
1157 granted / 1251 resolved
+24.5% vs TC avg
Minimal +3% lift
Without
With
+3.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 8m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
1267
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.7%
-38.3% vs TC avg
§103
41.5%
+1.5% vs TC avg
§102
31.8%
-8.2% vs TC avg
§112
22.8%
-17.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1251 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-3,5 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Otsuka (U.S. 2007/0087778). Otsuka teach a communication system (see Fig.1) including a multi-function peripheral device MFP connected to a plurality of devices 30a, 30b,40a,40b (terminal devices); a communication interface 18,19,20 which are connected to the plurality of devices via wired or wireless signal lines; an communication setting memory 16a (Fig.2) having first storage units 5 and 6 to store setting information (TCP/IP, SMTP, POP3, NetBios, Netware, Netware Control, Apple Talk, and Notifications) to be sent from the communication interfaces to the plurality of devices and a second storage unit 8 to store control information indicating the operating mode of the communication interface; a processor 11 to control operations of the communication system including the control information stored in the second memory; the first storage units 5 and 6 both store common setting information 7 to be applied in common to the plurality of devices and individual separate setting information (TCP/IP information) to be applied separately to the plurality of devices. See par. 40-46 In a case where the control information written in the second storage unit includes a first value indicating a first operation mode (expert setting mode), separate setting information which is set in the communication setting screen (Fig.8) will be read out from the first storage unit and communicated to the plurality of devices and in a case where the control information written in the second storage unit includes a second value indicating a second operation mode (easy setting mode), common setting information will be read out from the first storage unit and communicated to the plurality of devices. See par. 48-52; Fig.6 where the setting mode can be set for a common “easy” setting mode or a separate individual “expert” setting mode, and Fig.7, steps S12-S15. Regarding claim 2, if the control information indicates the second value (common setting mode), a portion or part of any separate individual setting information previously stored will be overwritten by the common settings and the common settings and any remaining individual settings which were not overwritten (i.e. TCP/IP settings) will be sent to the plurality of devices. Regarding claim 3, the plurality of devices will receive the setting information from storage areas 5 and 6 via the communication interfaces and are sent according to a certain format (series of data bits) which is independent/separate from which operating mode (easy or expert) the communication system is in as stored by a second value in memory area 8. Regarding claim 5, the first storage units 5, 6 and the second storage unit 8 are different storage areas in the same register 16a (see Fig.2). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 4 and 6 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Otsuka (U.S. 2007/0087778). Otsuka taught supra discloses all that is claimed except the common setting information is sent at a predefined signal position in the signal format and the communication interface and register (first and second memories) are implemented on a first board and the processor is implemented on a second different board. However, it is notoriously well known in the art to send data information (which would include Otsuka’s setting information) as a signal in a binary format and that specific addresses (signal positions) in the binary signal would necessarily have to include the same type of data (i.e. setting data) so that the processor would know which data is being sent (data information cannot be sent randomly) of which the examiner takes Official Notice. In addition, the examiner takes Official Notice that it is notoriously well known in the art to locate the processor on a separate control circuit board from other components (such as the communication interfaces and memory) so as to make the apparatus more compact (instead of one long circuit board, a number of circuit boards can be overlapped to make a more compact apparatus) and additionally, separating the components such as processor and memories on separate boards would allow easier maintenance (such as replacing the memory). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 7-12 are allowable over the prior art of record. The applicant claims an image forming apparatus having a plurality of light emitting arrays in which a communication system writes common or separate information regarding settings of the plurality of light emitting arrays according to a first or second operation modes (essentially claim 1 being limited to an image forming apparatus having a plurality of light emitting arrays) which is not taught, suggested or rendered obvious by the prior art of record. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Tanaka and Mashimo teach image forming apparatus using light emitting arrays using a plurality of memories for setting information however they do not teach the sending of common or separate setting information according to a selected mode. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ROBERT B BEATTY whose telephone number is (571) 272-2130. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F from 7 to 3. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's supervisor, Stephanie Bloss, can be reached on (571) 272-3555. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is (571) 273-2130. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). /ROBERT B BEATTY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2852
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 05, 2025
Application Filed
May 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
1y 6m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
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DEVELOPING CARTRIDGE INCLUDING SHAFT AND CAM POSITIONED ON OPPOSITE SIDE OF CASING FROM DEVELOPING ROLLER AND MOVABLE IN AXIAL DIRECTION OF DEVELOPING ROLLER
1y 7m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12687802
IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING LINK CONFIGURED TO ABUT ON CARTRIDGE FOR MOVING SHUTTER OF FIXING DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL CONTACT POSITIONED ON OPPOSITE SIDE FROM THE LINK WITH RESPECT TO ATTACHED CARTRIDGE, AND CARTRIDGE THEREFOR
1y 8m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
92%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+3.2%)
1y 8m (~2m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1251 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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