Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 19/056,835

GROOMING DEVICE FOR ANIMALS WITH ASYNCHRONOUS INTERMITTENT LIGHT EXPOSURE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Feb 19, 2025
Priority
Feb 21, 2024 — provisional 63/555,909
Examiner
PERRY, MONICA L
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
56%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 3m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 56% of resolved cases
56%
Career Allowance Rate
424 granted / 760 resolved
-4.2% vs TC avg
Strong +38% interview lift
Without
With
+37.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
12 currently pending
Career history
771
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.9%
-38.1% vs TC avg
§103
48.4%
+8.4% vs TC avg
§102
23.7%
-16.3% vs TC avg
§112
19.8%
-20.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 760 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-9 and 12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1)/(a)(2) as being anticipated by Zelickson et al. (CA 2896011). In re. claim 1, with reference to Figures 34-38, Zelickson et al. disclose a grooming device capable for use with animals with asynchronous intermittent light exposure, comprising: a head portion comprising: a hollow housing (1000) having an upper wall, a lower wall and at least one sidewall, the upper wall having a light exposure aperture formed therethrough [0201-0207]; and a plurality of light sources received within the hollow housing [0201], wherein each of the light sources produces light with a unique wavelength range [0204], the plurality of light sources being positioned within the hollow housing such that the light generated thereby passes through the light exposure aperture [0207]; a handle portion attached to the head portion [0102] [0180]; a grooming accessory releasably attached to the head portion (Fig. 38); and a controller configured to actuate selected ones of the plurality of light sources at preselected times with respect to one another and for preselected intervals [0201]. In re. claim 2, with reference to Figures 34-38, Zelickson et al. disclose the handle portion is releasably attached to the head portion [0102] [0180]. In re. claim 3, with reference to Figures 34-38, Zelickson et al. disclose the head portion comprises a hollow connection portion for releasable attachment to the handle portion [0102] [0180]. In re. claim 4, with reference to Figures 34-38, Zelickson et al. disclose the upper wall of the hollow housing has a fluid port formed therein, the hollow connection portion being in fluid communication with the fluid port [0207]. In re. claim 5, with reference to Figures 34-38, Zelickson et al. disclose a pump in communication with the controller, the pump being adapted for selectively and controllably pumping a fluid through the hollow connection portion and the fluid port [0182] [0225]. In re. claim 6, with reference to [0181-0182], Zelickson et al. disclose a blower in communication with the controller, the blower being adapted for selectively and controllably blowing air through the hollow connection portion and the fluid port. In re. claim 7, with reference to [0181-0182], Zelickson et al. disclose a suction fan in communication with the controller, the suction fan being adapted for selectively and controllably sucking air through the fluid port and the hollow connection portion. In re. claim 8, with reference to Figure 38, Zelickson et al. disclose the grooming accessory comprises a brush. In re. claim 9, with reference to Figure 38, Zelickson et al. disclose the brush comprises: a bristle plate releasably attached to the hollow housing; and a plurality of bristles fixed to, and projecting from, the bristle plate, wherein the bristle plate has a light exposure opening formed therethrough, the light exposure opening being aligned with the light exposure aperture when the bristle plate is releasably attached to the hollow housing. In re. claim 12, with reference to [0123], [0198], [0227], Zelickson et al. disclose the grooming accessory comprises a massager. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 10-11 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to Applicant's disclosure. Examiner lists referenced documents on PTO-892 because the references present other/alternative or conceptual designs similar in scope that illustrate relevant features, which may demonstrate the level of novelty in comparison to Applicant’s inventive submission. The record relates to Applicant’s identified material and Examiner’s discovered references concerning Applicant’s subject matter relevant for a patentability determination. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MONICA L PERRY whose telephone number is (571)270-3113. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 10am-6pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Timothy Collins can be reached at 571-272-6886. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MONICA L PERRY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3644
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 19, 2025
Application Filed
Jul 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12702115
PET TREAT DISPENSER
1y 5m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12696849
TECHNOLOGY FOR CULTIVATION OF PLANTS
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Patent 12696850
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A LIGHTING DEVICE FOR PROMOTING THE GROWTH OF A PLANT
1y 10m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12696852
PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY LOCATED ON AGRICULTURAL LAND WITH MONITORING OF CROPS ON THAT LAND
1y 6m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12678637
RIGIDLY INDEXED APPARATUS FOR EXTERNAL BEAM RADIOTHERAPY POSITIONING OF SMALL ANIMALS
2y 2m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
56%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+37.8%)
2y 9m (~1y 3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 760 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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