Office Action Predictor
Last updated: April 16, 2026
Application No. 19/061,015

Lighted Steering Wheel Device

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Feb 24, 2025
Examiner
DUNAY, CHRISTOPHER E
Art Unit
2875
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Unknown
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
75%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 10m
To Grant
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 75% — above average
75%
Career Allow Rate
539 granted / 715 resolved
+7.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +15% lift
Without
With
+14.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 10m
Avg Prosecution
34 currently pending
Career history
749
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
48.9%
+8.9% vs TC avg
§102
25.5%
-14.5% vs TC avg
§112
20.4%
-19.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 715 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Claims 1-15 are withdrawn from further consideration pursuant to 37 CFR 1.142(b) as being drawn to a nonelected species, there being no allowable generic or linking claim. Election was made without traverse in the reply filed on 10/17/2025. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 02/24/2025 was filed and is being considered by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 16-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kim et al (US 2024/0181962 A1) in view of Huger et al (US 2019/0023129 A1) and Na et al (US 2018/0372303 A1). In regard to claim 16, Kim et al disclose a steering wheel with an LED strip embedded within the steering wheel and enclosed in a casing, the LED strip being configured to operate in a lighting mode including a static, a dynamic, and a reactive mode in response to a vehicle safety sensor and a vehicle signaling system. (Figure 1; see at least [0043]) Kim et al fail to disclose a control interface, a mobile application, an illuminated emblem, and haptic feedback. Huger et al disclose a lighted steering wheel device comprising: a control interface integrated into the steering wheel for selecting the lighting mode; and a mobile application configured to wirelessly communicate with the steering wheel assembly for remotely customizing the lighting mode and synchronizing a lighting effect. (See [0050]) The Examiner takes notice that this illumination can be anywhere on the vehicle, including the steering wheel. Huger et al further teaches haptic output. It does not teach where the haptic output occurs. Na et al teaches haptic vibration of the steering wheel. (See [0108]) The Examiner considers it obvious for the haptic vibration to occur for any event on the vehicle. Finally, the Examiner takes notice that illuminated emblems are notoriously old and well-known. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to dispose a steering wheel with an embedded an LED strip of Kim et al and give it the control by the application of Huger et al and the haptic feedback of Na et al in order to combine known elements into a steering wheel. In regard to claim 17, the combination of Kim et al, Huger et al, and Na et al fail to disclose an illuminated emblem. However, illuminated emblems are notoriously old and well-known, and it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to provide an illuminated emblem for decorative purposes. In regard to claim 18, the combination of Kim et al, Huger et al, and Na et al fail to disclose the vibration motor provides a haptic feedback for an emergency braking alert. However, Kim et al teach emergency lighting effect on the steering wheel, and Na et al teach haptic feedback at the steering wheel. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to provide a haptic feedback effect for an emergency alert. In regard to claim 19, Kim et al disclose the LED strip is positioned on an inner rim of the steering wheel. In regard to claim 20, Kim et al disclose the LED strip is positioned on an outer rim of the steering wheel. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure: Meissner (US 2006/0070795 A1) disclose a steering wheel. Strumolo et al (US 2011/0187518 A1) disclose a steering wheel. Green et al (US 2014/0139341 A1) disclose a steering wheel. Piasecki et al (US 2014/0159887 A1) disclose a steering wheel. Salter et al (US 2015/0375677 A1) disclose a steering wheel. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CHRISTOPHER E DUNAY whose telephone number is (571)270-1222. The examiner can normally be reached 7:00 am - 6:00 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, James (Jong-Suk) Lee can be reached at 571-272-7044. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /CHRISTOPHER E DUNAY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2875
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Prosecution Timeline

Feb 24, 2025
Application Filed
Oct 30, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Apr 03, 2026
Response Filed

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
75%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+14.8%)
1y 10m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 715 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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