Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 19/077,497

METHOD OF CONTROLLING OPERATION OF A VEHICLE, COMPUTER PROGRAM, COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM, CONTROL ARRANGEMENT, AND VEHICLE

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
Mar 12, 2025
Examiner
PANG, ROGER L
Art Unit
3655
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Scania Cv AB
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
90%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 3m
To Grant
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 90% — above average
90%
Career Allow Rate
959 granted / 1072 resolved
+37.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+6.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
24 currently pending
Career history
1096
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
29.3%
-10.7% vs TC avg
§102
37.9%
-2.1% vs TC avg
§112
24.5%
-15.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1072 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
DETAILED ACTION The following action is in response to application 19/077,497 filed on March 12, 2025. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. 112(a): (a) IN GENERAL.—The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor or joint inventor of carrying out the invention. The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112: The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention. Claim 10 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(a) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), first paragraph, as failing to comply with the enablement requirement. The claim(s) contains subject matter which was not described in the specification in such a way as to enable one skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and/or use the invention. With regard to claim 10, on pages 22-23 of the specification applicant claims the inputting of the target speed may be set based on a variety of possible factors (including speed limit data, map data, curve speed cruise information, traffic information, data from an external sender and traffic light information). It is disclosed and understood how a speed limit data, map data (which can be linked to a speed limit data) and data from an external sender can be used for inputting the target speed. It can be shown, however, that applicant has only mentioned a curve speed cruise information, traffic information and traffic light information, without disclosing how each of those would lead to a target speed. It is suggested applicant remove those 3 variables from claim 10. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-2, 8-11 and 13-18 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Liwell (US 20190100206). With regard to claims 1, 11, 13 and 14, Liwell teaches a method of controlling operation of a vehicle/computer program P stored on a medium 26, wherein the method is performed by a control arrangement, and wherein the vehicle comprises a transmission 6 and a power source 4 operably connected to driven wheels of the vehicle (Fig. 1) via the transmission, wherein the transmission is controllable between at least two different gears to provide at least two different transmission ratios between the power source and the driven wheels of the vehicle (paragraph 33), and wherein the method comprises the steps of: selecting a starting gear in the transmission based on an inputted target speed (paragraph 14), and then accelerating the vehicle from standstill with the starting gear engaged in the transmission (paragraph 18). With regard to claims 2 and 18, Liwell teaches the method, wherein the method comprises: selecting the starting gear to reduce the number of gear shifts needed for reaching the target speed (paragraph 14). With regard to claim 8, Liwell teaches the method, wherein the step of selecting the starting gear involves: skipping a lower gear which is configured to provide a higher transmission ratio between the power source and the driven wheels than the selected starting gear (paragraph 18). With regard to claim 9, Liwell teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of: inputting the target speed from an at least partially autonomous driving system of the vehicle (Fig. 6). With regard to claim 10, Liwell teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of inputting the target speed using at least one of: speed limit data, map data, curve speed cruise information, traffic information, data from an external sender (paragraph 33; from 26), and traffic light information. With regard to claim 15, Liwell teaches the vehicle, wherein the power source is an electric machine 4. With regard to claim 16, Liwell teaches the vehicle, wherein the transmission 6 is an automated manual transmission (paragraph 33). With regard to claim 17, Liwell teaches the vehicle, wherein the vehicle is a heavy road vehicle (Fig. 1). Claim(s) 1-4, 7-11, 13-14 and 16-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Mair (US 20130040781 (from IDS)). With regard to claims 1, 11, 13 and 14, Mair teaches a method of controlling operation of a vehicle/computer program stored on a medium (paragraph 64; control device), wherein the method is performed by a control arrangement, and wherein the vehicle comprises a transmission G and a power source WM operably connected to driven wheels of the vehicle (Fig. 2) via the transmission, wherein the transmission is controllable between at least two different gears to provide at least two different transmission ratios between the power source and the driven wheels of the vehicle (paragraph 20), and wherein the method comprises the steps of: selecting a starting gear in the transmission based on an inputted target speed GAnf_vZiel, and then accelerating the vehicle from standstill with the starting gear engaged in the transmission (paragraph 20). With regard to claims 2 and 18, Mair teaches the method, wherein the method comprises: selecting the starting gear to reduce the number of gear shifts needed for reaching the target speed (paragraph 39). With regard to claims 3 and 19, Mair teaches the method, wherein the step of accelerating the vehicle comprises: accelerating the vehicle from standstill to the target speed with the starting gear engaged in the transmission (paragraph 39). With regard to claims 4 and 20, Mair teaches the method, wherein the step of selecting the starting gear comprises: selecting the starting gear based on a calculated rotational speed of the power source when the vehicle reaches the target speed with the selected starting gear (paragraphs 39/40). With regard to claim 7, Mair teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of: inputting a vehicle acceleration demand XFP, and wherein the step of selecting the starting gear comprises: selecting the starting gear in the transmission based on the inputted target speed and the inputted vehicle acceleration demand (paragraph 39). With regard to claim 8, Mair teaches the method, wherein the step of selecting the starting gear involves: skipping a lower gear which is configured to provide a higher transmission ratio between the power source and the driven wheels than the selected starting gear (paragraphs 39/41). With regard to claim 9, Mair teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of: inputting the target speed from an at least partially autonomous driving system of the vehicle (paragraph 40). With regard to claim 10, Mair teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of inputting the target speed using at least one of: speed limit data (Vziel; applicant has not claimed a speed limit for a particular road), map data, curve speed cruise information, traffic information, data from an external sender, and traffic light information. With regard to claim 16, Mair teaches the vehicle, wherein the transmission 6 is an automated manual transmission (paragraph 55; stepped). With regard to claim 17, Mair teaches the vehicle, wherein the vehicle is a heavy road vehicle (paragraph 40). Claim(s) 1-5, 8-14 and 16-21 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Bjernetun (US 20160229400 (from IDS)). With regard to claims 1, 11, 13 and 14, Bjernetun teaches a method of controlling operation of a vehicle/computer program stored on a medium 5, wherein the method is performed by a control arrangement, and wherein the vehicle comprises a transmission 12 and a power source 11 operably connected to driven wheels of the vehicle (Fig. 2) via the transmission, wherein the transmission is controllable between at least two different gears to provide at least two different transmission ratios between the power source and the driven wheels of the vehicle (paragraph 3), and wherein the method comprises the steps of: selecting a starting gear in the transmission based on an inputted target speed (paragraph 33), and then accelerating the vehicle from standstill with the starting gear engaged in the transmission (step 100; paragraph 32). With regard to claims 2 and 18, Bjernetun teaches the method, wherein the method comprises: selecting the starting gear to reduce the number of gear shifts needed for reaching the target speed (paragraph 14). With regard to claims 3 and 19, Bjernetun teaches the method, wherein the step of accelerating the vehicle comprises: accelerating the vehicle from standstill to the target speed with the starting gear engaged in the transmission (paragraph 32). With regard to claims 4 and 20, Bjernetun teaches the method, wherein the step of selecting the starting gear comprises: selecting the starting gear based on a calculated rotational speed of the power source when the vehicle reaches the target speed with the selected starting gear (paragraph 30). With regard to claims 5 and 21, Bjernetun teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of: performing an upshift in the transmission when the vehicle has reached the target speed (paragraph 37). With regard to claim 8, Bjernetun teaches the method, wherein the step of selecting the starting gear involves: skipping a lower gear which is configured to provide a higher transmission ratio between the power source and the driven wheels than the selected starting gear (step 120; lower than threshold). With regard to claim 9, Bjernetun teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of: inputting the target speed from an at least partially autonomous driving system of the vehicle (paragraph 2). With regard to claim 10, Bjernetun teaches the method, wherein the method comprises the step of inputting the target speed using at least one of: speed limit data, map data, curve speed cruise information, traffic information (via 3), data from an external sender, and traffic light information. With regard to claim 16, Bjernetun teaches the vehicle, wherein the transmission 6 is an automated manual transmission (paragraph 3). With regard to claim 17, Bjernetun teaches the vehicle, wherein the vehicle is a heavy road vehicle (paragraph 5). Allowable Subject Matter Claim 6 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: the prior art of record fails to show or render obvious the method as claimed, and particularly wherein the method comprises the step of: abstaining from performing an upshift in the transmission at a default upshift speed during acceleration of the vehicle to the target speed if a difference between the default upshift speed and the target speed is below a threshold difference, and including the remaining structure and controls of claim 6. Suggestions for Applicant It is suggested applicant amend claims 1, 11, 13 and 14 to include the limitations of claim 6, and also amend claim 10 to remove the input variables that were not enabled by the specification (see 35 USC 112, first paragraph rejection above). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Amsallen ‘862 has been cited to show a similar method comprising: a power source 10, a transmission 14, wherein a starting gear is selected 60 as a function of a target speed and acceleration demand 46 (Col. 3, lines 30-40). Mori ‘548 has been cited to show a similar method comprising: a power source 11, a transmission 12, wherein a starting gear is selected as a function of a vehicle speed and acceleration demand (Abstract). FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION Submission of your response by facsimile transmission is encouraged. The central facsimile number is (571) 273-8300. Recognizing the fact that reducing cycle time in the processing and examination of patent applications will effectively increase a patent's term, it is to your benefit to submit responses by facsimile transmission whenever permissible. Such submission will place the response directly in our examining group's hands and will eliminate Post Office processing and delivery time as well as the PTO's mail room processing and delivery time. For a complete list of correspondence not permitted by facsimile transmission, see MPEP 502.01. In general, most responses and/or amendments not requiring a fee, as well as those requiring a fee but charging such fee to a deposit account, can be submitted by facsimile transmission. Responses requiring a fee which applicant is paying by check should not be submitting by facsimile transmission separately from the check. Responses submitted by facsimile transmission should include a Certificate of Transmission (MPEP 512). The following is an example of the format the certification might take: I hereby certify that this correspondence is being facsimile transmitted to the Patent and Trademark Office (Fax No. (571) 273-8300) on ____________ (Date) Typed or printed name of person signing this certificate: _____________________________________ _____________________________________ (Signature) If your response is submitted by facsimile transmission, you are hereby reminded that the original should be retained as evidence of authenticity (37 CFR 1.4 and MPEP 502.02). Please do not separately mail the original or another copy unless required by the Patent and Trademark Office. Submission of the original response or a follow-up copy of the response after your response has been transmitted by facsimile will only cause further unnecessary delays in the processing of your application; duplicate responses where fees are charged to a deposit account may result in those fees being charged twice. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ROGER L PANG whose telephone number is (571)272-7096. The examiner can normally be reached M-TH 05:30-16:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jacob Scott can be reached at 571-270-3415. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ROGER L PANG/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3655 /ROGER L. PANG/ Examiner Art Unit 3655B December 17, 2025
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 12, 2025
Application Filed
Feb 11, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
90%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+6.6%)
2y 3m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1072 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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