Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 19/148,469

VEHICLE DRIVE DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jul 16, 2025
Priority
Mar 31, 2023 — JP 2023-057005 +1 more
Examiner
RUSHING, JR, BOBBY
Art Unit
3618
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Aisin Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 3m
Est. Remaining
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
390 granted / 511 resolved
+24.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
542
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
49.5%
+9.5% vs TC avg
§102
27.0%
-13.0% vs TC avg
§112
22.2%
-17.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 511 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on July 16, 2025 and July 1, 2026 have been considered by the Examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1 and 4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Taguchi (US 5,014,741). Taguchi discloses and shows at Fig. 3 a vehicle drive device comprising: a case (100) that forms a housing chamber in which oil flows; a power transmission mechanism disposed in the housing chamber (not shown in Fig. 3) and including a rotary shaft member that enables transmission of power from a power source to a wheel (see title of invention); an oil pump (not shown, see “Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention”) that sucks and discharges oil in the housing chamber; and an oil passage structure, at least a part of which is formed in the case, wherein the case includes a case member (100) including, at an axial end, a first mating surface (at 100) and a second mating surface (101) that is located on a radially inner side of the first mating surface as viewed in an axial direction of the rotary shaft member, and a cover member (not shown, described as “oil pump cover”) including a third mating surface aligned with the first mating surface in the axial direction and a fourth mating surface aligned with the second mating surface in the axial direction, the cover member being coupled to the case member via a coupling between the first mating surface and the third mating surface, the oil passage structure includes an oil passage (103, 109, 107,105, 104, 110, 108, 106) between a discharge side of the oil pump and an oil supply target, and the oil passage (109, 110) is formed in a manner surrounded by at least one of the second mating surface or the fourth mating surface as viewed in the axial direction, and includes a groove portion recessed toward the at least one mating surface in the axial direction (col. 4:34-37, 51-52, 63 – col. 5:11). Cl. 4 – the second mating surface and the fourth mating surface are aligned in the axial direction (col. 4:34-37) without interposing a seal member (no seal member is mentioned or shown in Fig. 3). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 2, 3 and 5-10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Taguchi as applied to claim 1, in view of Ishikawa et al. (JP WO 2018/030372). Taguchi discloses and shows the invention of claim 1 as described elsewhere above to also include the groove portion having a curved/bent shape as viewed in the axial direction. Taguchi does not include a cooler in the aforementioned embodiment. Ishikawa discloses and shows a vehicle drive device comprising an oil cooler (97) attached to a cover member (61), where an oil passage (92b) extends from a discharge side of an oil pump (96) to the oil cooler. The oil cooler is arranged so as to cool the oil before being routed to cool the motor. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the Taguchi vehicle drive device to include an oil cooler attached to the cover member as claimed, where an oil passage extends from a discharge side of an oil pump to the oil cooler to cool the oil before being routed to the motor. Cl. 3 – the power source includes a rotary electric machine (Ishikawa, 2) provided coaxially with a rotary shaft member (21), the supply target includes the rotary machine, the groove portion (Figs. 10-11, item 92b) overlaps the rotary electric machine as viewed in the axial direction. Cl. 5 – the power source includes a rotary electric machine (Ishikawa, 2) provided coaxially with a rotary shaft member (21), the housing chamber includes a first housing chamber (81) that houses the rotary electric machine, and a second housing chamber (82) that is adjacent to the first housing chamber in the axial direction and houses at least a part of the power transmission mechanism, and the oil pump (96) is of an electric type (see pg. 19, fifth full paragraph of English translation) and is disposed in the first housing chamber (see Fig. 10). Cl. 6 – Ishikawa further comprises an oil temperature sensor that is disposed in the first housing chamber and generates sensor information corresponding to a temperature of oil (see pg 32, fourth full paragraph of English translation). Cls. 7 & 10 – the cover member is provided to cover an axial end of the second housing chamber on a side farther from the first housing chamber (Ishikawa, Fig. 1). Cls. 8 & 9 – the second mating surface and the fourth mating surface are aligned in the axial direction (Taguchi, col. 4:34-37) without interposing a seal member (no seal member is mentioned or shown in Fig. 3). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BOBBY RUSHING, JR whose telephone number is (571)270-0501. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 8AM-5PM EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Minnah Seoh can be reached at (571) 270-7778. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /BOBBY RUSHING, JR/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3618
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 16, 2025
Application Filed
Jul 08, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Oct 01, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Oct 01, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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PRELOADED SURGICAL INSTRUMENT INTERFACE
1y 8m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12735275
TILT TRAY SORTER
2y 6m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12729724
DISCONNECT MECHANISMS, TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS INCORPORATING THE SAME, AND METHODS ASSOCIATED THEREWITH
1y 8m to grant Granted Sep 08, 2026
Patent 12722739
BICYCLE OPERATING APPARATUS
2y 4m to grant Granted Sep 01, 2026
Patent 12716457
DISCONNECT MODULE, POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE, SYNCHRONIZATION MECHANISM FOR A VEHICLE AND VEHICLE
1y 12m to grant Granted Aug 25, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+12.0%)
2y 5m (~1y 3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 511 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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