Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 19/163,645

PRESSURE VESSEL FOR STORING A PRESSURISED FLUID, SUCH AS HYDROGEN

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Sep 09, 2025
Priority
Mar 10, 2023 — NL 2034319 +1 more
Examiner
PAL, PRINCE
Art Unit
3735
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Tenaris Connections B V
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
71%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 3m
Est. Remaining
87%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 71% — above average
71%
Career Allowance Rate
160 granted / 226 resolved
+0.8% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+16.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
52 currently pending
Career history
275
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
44.4%
+4.4% vs TC avg
§102
33.6%
-6.4% vs TC avg
§112
20.2%
-19.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 226 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-14 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Felbaum (US6089399A) Regarding claim 1 Felbaum teaches a pressure vessel for storing a pressurized fluid, the pressure vessel comprising (see annotated fig.3 below): - a shell comprising an access port provided with a port sealing surface (see annotated fig.3 below for port sealing surface that extends upward until the shoulder), and - a cap provided with a cap sealing surface and defining a longitudinal axis (see annotated fig.3 below), wherein: - the access port and the cap are configured to receive and hold the cap in the access port with the cap sealing surface and the port sealing surface contacting each other to form an internal seal (see annotated fig.3 below for the access port and the cap capable of receiving and holding the cap in the access port with the cap sealing surface and the port sealing surface contacting each other to creating an internal seal), - the cap comprises an inner cap end (see annotated fig.3 below), - a recess is provided in the inner cap end, such that an axial extension is formed (see annotated fig.3 below for the recess is provided in the inner cap end capable of creating an axial extension being formed), and - the cap sealing surface is provided at the axial extension (see annotated fig.3 below for the cap sealing surface capable of being at the axial extension; it is noted that axial extension is not positively claimed). Annotated fig.3 of Felbaum PNG media_image1.png 746 855 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claim 2, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Felbaum further teaches wherein the axial extension surrounds the recess (see annotated fig.3 above where the axial extension is capable of surrounding the recess). Regarding claim 3, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Felbaum further teaches wherein the cap comprises a duct having an inner duct opening, and the axial extension is radially spaced from the inner duct opening (fig.4 the 46 is the inner duct opening and 47 is the duct). Regarding claim 4, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein: - the cap comprises a cap body (see annotated fig.3 above where the cap has a cap body), - the cap body comprises a circumferential cap surface surrounding the longitudinal axis (see annotated fig.3 above),- the axial extension comprises a cap extension thickness measured in radial direction with respect to the longitudinal axis at the axial extension (see annotated fig.3 above, the axial extension, not positively claimed, capable of having a cap extension thickness),- the cap body comprises a cap body thickness measured in radial direction with respect to the longitudinal axis between the longitudinal axis and the circumferential cap surface, and - the cap extension thickness is smaller than the cap body thickness (see annotated fig.3 above where the cap extension thickness can be smaller than the cap body thickness). Regarding claim 5, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Felbaum further teaches wherein the axial extension further comprises an outer extension side facing away from the longitudinal axis and the cap sealing surface is located at the outer extension side (see annotated fig.3 above where the axial extension, not positively claimed, is capable of having outer extension side facing away from the long. axis and the cap sealing surface is located at the outer extension side). Regarding claim 6, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein the cap comprises an inner recess surface, and the axial extension comprises an inner extension surface facing towards the longitudinal axis and a transition surface connecting the inner extension surface with the inner recess surface, and the transition surface forms a rounded corner extending along a radius R when seen in a longitudinal sectional view with respect to the longitudinal axis (see annotated fig.3 above where the recess forms a rounded corned with a radium at the top). Regarding claim 7, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein the access port defines a further longitudinal axis and the port sealing surface faces towards the further longitudinal axis (see annotated fig.3 above where the access port defines a longitudinal axis and the port sealing face towards it; it is noted applicant has not given frame of reference for the axis). Regarding claim 8, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein: - the axial extension comprises a cap extension thickness measured in radial direction with respect to the longitudinal axis at the axial extension (see annotated fig.3 for the thickness of the cap), - the access port comprises an outer port surface and a port thickness measured in a further radial direction with respect to the further longitudinal axis between the port sealing surface and the outer port surface, and- the port thickness is larger than the cap extension thickness (see fig.4 where the port thickness is larger than the cap extension thickness as the port thickness is where the 16 is pointed to and the cap thickness at the axial extension which is not positively claimed and can be similar to applicant’s requirements). Regarding claim 9, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein:- the access port comprises an outer access opening and a female threaded zone,- the cap comprises a male treaded zone,- the female threaded zone and the male threaded zone are configured for rotational engagement with each other, and - the female threaded zone is located closer to the outer access opening than the port sealing surface (see fig.4 for the access port with an outer access opening at the top and having a threaded zone 36 and the cap having threads zone 33 that capable of rotational engagement with each other). Regarding claim 10, the references as applied to claim 9 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein the access port and the cap are free from a seal located closer to the outer access opening than the female threaded zone (fig.4 shows the seal 40). Regarding claim 11, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein the cap sealing surface is toroidal (see annotated fig.3 above). Regarding claim 12, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches wherein the access port and the cap are free from an elastomeric seal (see annotated fig.3 above access port and the cap are free from elastomeric seal). Regarding claim 13, the references as applied to claim 1 above discloses all the limitations substantially claimed. Falbaum further teaches a method for sealing a pressure vessel for storing a pressurized fluid, of the method comprising placing the cap in the access port and forming an internal seal with the cap sealing surface and the port sealing surface contacting each other (see fig.3 showing the cap placed in the access port and forming an internal seal with the sealing surface and port surface). Regarding claim 14, Felbaum teaches a cap for a pressure vessel, comprising (see annotated fig.3 above): - an inner cap end (see annotated fig.3 above), - a recess provided in the inner cap end, such that an axial extension is formed (see annotated fig.3 above), and - a cap sealing surface provided at the axial extension (see annotated fig.3 above). Conclusion See PTO-892 for the prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PRINCE PAL whose telephone number is (571)272-7525. The examiner can normally be reached M-Th, 9:30 AM - 7:30 PM (EST). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, ANTHONY STASHICK can be reached on (571)272-4561. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PRINCE PAL/Examiner, Art Unit 3735
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 09, 2025
Application Filed
Jul 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
71%
Grant Probability
87%
With Interview (+16.5%)
2y 3m (~1y 3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 226 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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