Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 19/172,165

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING MULTIPLE SERIAL CONTROL DEVICES IN AN EMERGENCY VEHICLE

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Apr 07, 2025
Priority
Mar 13, 2019 — provisional 62/817,723 +1 more
Examiner
FRANKLIN, RICHARD B
Art Unit
2184
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
Whelen Engineering Company Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
11m
Est. Remaining
84%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allowance Rate
543 granted / 651 resolved
+28.4% vs TC avg
Minimal +1% lift
Without
With
+0.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
18 currently pending
Career history
665
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.0%
-34.0% vs TC avg
§103
48.2%
+8.2% vs TC avg
§102
26.0%
-14.0% vs TC avg
§112
10.4%
-29.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 651 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
DETAILED ACTION The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claims 2 – 21 are pending. Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a nonstatutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13. The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer. Claims 2 – 21 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1, 2, and 4 – 10 of U.S. Patent No. 12,273,216. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because the claims of the patent require all the limitations of the claims of the instant application. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2 – 21 would be allowable if rewritten, amended, or a proper terminal disclaimer is filed to overcome the nonstatutory double patenting rejection set forth in this Office action. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Claims 2 – 11 would be allowable if rewritten, amended, or a proper terminal disclaimer is filed to overcome the nonstatutory double patenting rejection set forth in this Office action because the prior art of record fails to teach or suggest alone or in combination a plurality of peripheral devices installed in an emergency response vehicle, at least three of the plurality of peripheral devices having a first device type and each being identified as a primary device, a secondary device, or an ancillary device, each of the plurality of peripheral devices configured to receive addressable commands and receive and store an address; a controller installed in the emergency response vehicle in communication with the plurality of peripheral devices and configured to transmit addressable commands to each of the plurality of peripheral devices; and wherein the address of each of the plurality of peripheral devices are selectable by a user to create a configuration; wherein the configuration is transferred to the controller of the emergency response vehicle, as required by independent claim 2, in combination with the other claimed limitations (emphasis added). US Patent No. 6,449,715 (hereinafter Krivoshein) teaches a system operating serial devices which receive addressable commands and store addresses (Krivoshein; Figure 1 Items 62 – 65, Col 10 Lines 41 – 60, Col 33 Lines 22 – 33), a controller in communication with the peripheral devices (Krivoshein; Figure 1 Item 60) that communicates addressable commands to the peripheral devices (Krivoshein; Col 10 Lines 22 – 27), where the addresses for the peripherals are selected by a user (Krivoshein; Col 25 Line 49 – Col 34 Line 15, Col 33 Lines 27 – 33), and the configuration is sent to the controller (Krivoshein; Co 12 Line 60 – Col 13 Line 37), but does not teach the peripheral devices being identified as a primary device, a secondary device, or ancillary device, as required by independent claim 2. US Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0368982 (hereinafter Dellock) teaches operating multiple serial devices in an emergency response vehicle (Dellock; Paragraph [0035]), but does not teach the details of the peripheral device type or identification required by independent claim 2. US Patent Application Publication No. 2020/0215962 (hereinafter Brower) teaches assigning peripheral device addresses in an emergency response vehicle (Brower; Paragraphs [0040] – [0042]), but does not teach the peripheral devices being identified as a primary device, a secondary device, or ancillary device, as required by independent claim 2. Additionally, it would not have been obvious to combine the prior art of record to arrive at the claimed invention. Claims 3 – 11 would also be allowable because of their dependence, either directly or indirectly, upon allowable independent claim 2. Claims 12 – 21 would be allowable if rewritten, amended, or a proper terminal disclaimer is filed to overcome the nonstatutory double patenting rejection set forth in this Office action because the prior art of record fails to teach or suggest alone or in combination selecting a plurality of peripheral devices, each of the plurality of peripheral devices configured to receive addressable commands and receive and store an address, wherein at least three of the plurality of peripheral devices have a first device type and each being identified as a primary device, a secondary device, or an ancillary device; installing a controller in the emergency response vehicle, wherein the controller is in communication with the plurality of peripheral devices; creating a configuration indicative of each of the plurality of peripheral devices, including the address for each of the plurality of peripheral devices; and transferring the configuration to the controller of the emergency response vehicle; and transmitting, via the controller, addressable commands to each of the plurality of peripheral devices, as required by independent claim 12, in combination with the other claimed limitations (emphasis added). US Patent No. 6,449,715 (hereinafter Krivoshein) teaches a system operating serial devices which receive addressable commands and store addresses (Krivoshein; Figure 1 Items 62 – 65, Col 10 Lines 41 – 60, Col 33 Lines 22 – 33), a controller in communication with the peripheral devices (Krivoshein; Figure 1 Item 60) that communicates addressable commands to the peripheral devices (Krivoshein; Col 10 Lines 22 – 27), where the addresses for the peripherals are selected by a user (Krivoshein; Col 25 Line 49 – Col 34 Line 15, Col 33 Lines 27 – 33), and the configuration is sent to the controller (Krivoshein; Co 12 Line 60 – Col 13 Line 37), but does not teach the peripheral devices being identified as a primary device, a secondary device, or ancillary device, as required by independent claim 12. US Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0368982 (hereinafter Dellock) teaches operating multiple serial devices in an emergency response vehicle (Dellock; Paragraph [0035]), but does not teach the details of the peripheral device type or identification required by independent claim 12. US Patent Application Publication No. 2020/0215962 (hereinafter Brower) teaches assigning peripheral device addresses in an emergency response vehicle (Brower; Paragraphs [0040] – [0042]), but does not teach the peripheral devices being identified as a primary device, a secondary device, or ancillary device, as required by independent claim 12. Additionally, it would not have been obvious to combine the prior art of record to arrive at the claimed invention. Claims 13 – 21 would also be allowable because of their dependence, either directly or indirectly, upon allowable independent claim 12. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to RICHARD B FRANKLIN whose telephone number is (571)272-0669. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8:30am-5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Idriss Alrobaye can be reached at (571) 270-1023. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /RICHARD B FRANKLIN/ Examiner, Art Unit 2181
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 07, 2025
Application Filed
Sep 14, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §DP (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
84%
With Interview (+0.6%)
2y 5m (~11m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 651 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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