Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 19/200,360

FEED MECHANISM, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND FEED TRAY

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
May 06, 2025
Examiner
CICCHINO, PATRICK D
Art Unit
3619
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
80%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 80% — above average
80%
Career Allow Rate
628 granted / 780 resolved
+28.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+13.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
808
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
§103
43.6%
+3.6% vs TC avg
§102
31.7%
-8.3% vs TC avg
§112
21.9%
-18.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 780 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1-6 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hopkins et al (US Pat No 8,602,669) in view of Hirabayashi (US Pub No 2015/0014474). Regarding claim 1, Hopkins discloses a feed tray configured to be detachably inserted to a housing of an image forming apparatus, the feed tray comprising: a first accommodation portion (121) configured to accommodate a roll body in which a sheet- shaped medium is rolled; a side guide (65) configured to be movable to be contactable with the sheet-shaped medium located within the introduction path. It is noted that Hopkins fails to disclose the bottom wall and member. However, Hirabayashi discloses a bottom wall (25) as an introduction path for guiding the sheet shaped medium unrolled from the roll body in a guiding direction; and a member (141) opposed to it, defining an upper surface of the introduction path. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art to have modified the device of Hopkins with the teachings of Hirabayashi to achieve the predictable result of guiding the sheet while the sheet is transported by a guide surface to the side guide correcting device. Regarding claim 2, Hopkins discloses the side guide is contactable with: at least one end of the roll body accommodated in the first accommodation portion in an axial direction of the roll body; or at least one end of the sheet-shaped medium unrolled from the roll body in the axial direction. Regarding claim 3, both Hopkins and Hirabayashi disclose a first and second side wall (24 of Hirabayshi, and the frame shown in figures 3 and 4 of Hopkins). Regarding claim 4, both Hopkins and Hirabayashi disclose wherein the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged to face each other and configured to extend in the guiding direction. Regarding claim 5, Hopkins discloses wherein the side guide is located at a position between the first side wall and the second side wall, and wherein the side guide is configured to be movable in a direction from the first side wall towards the second side wall to be contactable with the sheet-shaped medium located within the introduction path (via 66). Regarding claim 6, Hopkins discloses wherein the side guide is movable in an axial direction of the roll body independently from movement of the first side wall and the second side wall (via 66). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Cited art generally discloses features believed to be pertinent to the applicant’s claimed invention. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Patrick Cicchino whose telephone number is (571)270-1954. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday, 8:30AM to 5PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Anita Coupe can be reached at (571)270-3614. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /Patrick Cicchino/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3619
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Prosecution Timeline

May 06, 2025
Application Filed
Mar 20, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12601398
VENT BOX BAFFLE INSERT
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12600585
Lifting Device and Electrode Sheet Transfer Apparatus Using the Same
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12595144
MEDIA FEEDING APPARATUS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12583703
SHEET CONVEYING DEVICE, AUTOMATIC DOCUMENT FEEDER, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12583705
MEDIUM LOADING DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
80%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+13.5%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 780 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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