Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 27, 2026
Application No. 19/205,388

SHEET CONVEYANCE DEVICE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE READING APPARATUS

Final Rejection §102§103
Filed
May 12, 2025
Priority
May 27, 2024 — JP 2024-085387
Examiner
SANDERS, HOWARD J
Art Unit
3653
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Kyocera Document Solutions Inc.
OA Round
2 (Final)
81%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
10m
Est. Remaining
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 81% — above average
81%
Career Allowance Rate
714 granted / 880 resolved
+29.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
27 currently pending
Career history
921
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
39.1%
-0.9% vs TC avg
§102
39.0%
-1.0% vs TC avg
§112
19.2%
-20.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 880 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Amendment received 9/16/26 was entered into the record. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-2, 5, and 6 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Sato et al. US 6,505,019 (“Sato”). Regarding claim 1, Sato disclosed a sheet conveyance device comprising: a rotating member (58) that rotates while in contact with a sheet, the rotating member conveying the sheet; and a cleaning portion that cleans the rotating member, wherein the cleaning portion has: a cleaning member (including 55, 56) that makes contact with an outer circumferential surface of the rotating member to remove foreign substances from the outer circumferential surface of the rotating member; and a housing (53) that stores the foreign substances removed from the outer circumferential surface of the rotating member, the housing has a wall surrounding a space that serves as a storage area for the foreign substances (see Figures 8-11), the housing has a part of the wall as a guide part (a bottom seen in Figures 8-11), and the guide part is arranged at a position where the part can make contact with the sheet, the part guiding the sheet conveyed by the rotating member (see Figures 8-11). Regarding claim 2, Sato disclosed the cleaning portion further includes a scraper (56, 60) that makes contact with an outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member to remove foreign substances from the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member, and the housing stores the foreign substances removed from the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member by the scraper (Figure 9). Regarding claim 3, Sato disclosed the cleaning member and the scraper are attached to the housing, and the housing is removably mountable in a main body of the sheet conveyance device (Figure 9). Regarding claim 5, Sato disclosed an image forming apparatus comprising: the sheet conveyance device according to claim 1 as discussed above; and a print portion (12) that prints on the sheet being conveyed by the sheet conveyance device (Figure 8). Regarding claim 6, Sato disclosed an image reading apparatus comprising: the sheet conveyance device according to claim 1; and an image reading portion (11) that reads an image formed on the sheet being conveyed by the sheet conveyance device. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 2 and 4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Sato. Sato teaches the limitations of claim 1, but does not teach the cleaning member shown in Figure 9 is a brush roller. Sato teaches an alternate paper dust removing device as shown in Figure 3. The cleaning portion further includes a scraper (625) that makes contact with an outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member (623) to remove foreign substances from the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member, and the housing (624) stores the foreign substances removed from the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning member by the scraper. The cleaning member and the scraper are attached to the housing, and the housing is removably mountable in a main body of the sheet conveyance device (see at least Figure 3). The cleaning member is a brush roller (623) that rotates while in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the rotating member (Figure 3). Sato shows this configuration with regard to an embodiment of the first paper dust removing device. Yet, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to use this teaching for the second paper dust removing device in the embodiment shown in Figure 8. To do so would require simple substitution of one known element for another to obtain predictable results. Furthermore, the brush is effective to remove long and hard fibers as taught by Sato. See also MPEP 2143(I). Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 9/16/26 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Applicant argued that although the referenced portion of Sato may come into contact with a sheet, that would not be called ‘guiding the sheet’ to satisfy the claim. The Examiner disagrees. The claims must be given their broadest reasonable interpretation in view of the disclosure as a whole. In our instant application, Applicant describes the housing part situated such that it may contact the sheet thus its placement eliminates the need to separately provide a member to otherwise confine the sheet. As seen in Figures 8-11, the housing part of Sato does that precisely. The housing wall may restrict motion of the moving sheet and therefore is properly considered as guiding the sheet conveyed by the rotating member. See also MPEP 2114 noting that while features of an apparatus may be recited either structurally or functionally, once the examiner concludes that a functional limitation is characteristic to the prior art, the burden shifts to applicant to establish that the prior art does not possess the characteristic relied on. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to HOWARD J SANDERS whose telephone number is (571)270-3096. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8:00-5:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Michael McCullough can be reached at (571) 272-7805. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /HOWARD J SANDERS/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3653
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 12, 2025
Application Filed
Jun 23, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Sep 16, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 29, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12759819
SHEET STORAGE DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
2y 3m to grant Granted Oct 13, 2026
Patent 12759831
SHEET FEEDING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
2y 0m to grant Granted Oct 13, 2026
Patent 12759304
PRINT CONTROL APPARATUS, METHOD OF CONTROLLING PRINT CONTROL APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
1y 10m to grant Granted Oct 13, 2026
Patent 12747118
SHEET FEEDING APPARATUS, IMAGE READING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
3y 1m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12741839
SKEW CORRECTION DEVICE AND MEDIUM PROCESSING APPARATUS
3y 3m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
81%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+7.8%)
2y 4m (~10m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 880 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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