Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026
Application No. 19/238,983

SENSOR AND SYSTEM FOR BIOMETRIC SENSING HAVING MULTI-SEGMENT ARCHITECTURE, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Jun 16, 2025
Priority
Jan 08, 2021 — provisional 63/134,966 +2 more
Examiner
HALEY, JOSEPH R
Art Unit
2621
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Next Biometrics Group Asa
OA Round
2 (Final)
79%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
1y 0m
Est. Remaining
86%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 79% — above average
79%
Career Allowance Rate
906 granted / 1145 resolved
+17.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
1182
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.1%
-36.9% vs TC avg
§103
57.2%
+17.2% vs TC avg
§102
24.0%
-16.0% vs TC avg
§112
6.5%
-33.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1145 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hansen (US 2020/0134279) in view of Shahparnia et al. (US 2016/0162102) further considered with Dinh (US 2006/0217915). In regard to claim 20, Hansen teaches a method of using a device or a system comprising a sensor comprising a pixel matrix having two or more pixel arrays as separate segments logically divided in the pixel matrix, wherein the pixel matrix is a single and continuous pixel matrix (elements 2 in figs. 1 and 2. Hansen shows a pixel matrix two which is single and continuous that is logically divided by the 2 front end ASIC units), comprising steps of: detecting a presence of an object having a biometric pattern on the sensor (paragraph 21, ultrasonic fingerprint sensor) but does not teach performing a coarse scan by scanning a fraction of pixels in a pixel array to determine a contact boundary between the object and the sensor; and performing a detailed scan selectively within the contact boundary to provide image data of the pattern, wherein each pixel array comprises thermal sensing pixels and is configured to operate based on the active thermal sensing principle, in which a power heat pulse is applied to each pixel array and a response corresponding to a pattern is measured. Shahparnia et al. teach performing a coarse scan by scanning a fraction of pixels in a pixel array to determine a contact boundary between the object and the sensor; and performing a detailed scan selectively within the contact boundary to provide image data of the pattern (paragraph 79 and fig. 5A). The two are analogous art because they both deal with the same field of invention of input devices. Before the effective filing date it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide the apparatus of Hansen with the coarse and fine scanning of Shahparnia et al. The rationale is as follows: Before the effective filing date it would have been obvious to provide the apparatus of Hansen with the coarse and fine scanning of Shahparnia et al. because it would reduce power consumption. Dinh teaches wherein each pixel array comprises thermal sensing pixels and is configured to operate based on the active thermal sensing principle, in which a power heat pulse is applied to each pixel array and a response corresponding to a pattern is measured (paragraph 34). The three are analogous art because they all deal with the same field of invention of input devices. Before the effective filing date it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide the apparatus of Hansen and Shahparnia et al. with the thermal sensing of Dinh. The rationale is as follows: Before the effective filing date it would have been obvious to provide the apparatus of Hansen and Shahparnia et al. with the thermal sensing of Dinh because the sensor of Dinh can be made compact and flexible with simple and cheap production. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-6 and 8-19 are allowed. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: The prior art fails to teach or make obvious, in combination with the claim’s other features, “each pixel array is configured to be independently driven and scanned by more than one of the plurality of ASICs…”. Hansen show each pixel array being driven and scanned by only a single ASIC. Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JOSEPH R HALEY whose telephone number is (571)272-0574. The examiner can normally be reached 7:30am-5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Amr Awad can be reached at 571-272-7764. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JOSEPH R HALEY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2621
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jun 16, 2025
Application Filed
May 11, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Aug 11, 2026
Response Filed
Oct 07, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
79%
Grant Probability
86%
With Interview (+7.4%)
2y 5m (~1y 0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 1145 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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