Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 07, 2026
Application No. 19/281,724

Dynamic Real Time Average Monthly Energy Management System

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Jul 27, 2025
Priority
Jun 24, 2022 — provisional 63/355,349 +1 more
Examiner
ERB, NATHAN
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Budderfly Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
52%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 11m
Est. Remaining
52%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 52% of resolved cases
52%
Career Allowance Rate
322 granted / 622 resolved
-8.2% vs TC avg
Minimal +0% lift
Without
With
+0.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 11m
Avg Prosecution
27 currently pending
Career history
658
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
33.8%
-6.2% vs TC avg
§103
40.4%
+0.4% vs TC avg
§102
4.0%
-36.0% vs TC avg
§112
17.1%
-22.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 622 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Note The current application is a continuation of application no. 18/326,625, now U.S. Patent No. 12,399,489. Examiner examined the parent application. Examiner has compared the claims of the current application to the patented parent claims, and has determined that the current application’s claims contain enough features of the patented parent claims to avoid having prior art rejections. As part of this determination, Examiner updated the prior art search of the parent application’s claimed subject matter. Therefore, there are no prior art claim rejections, below in this Office action. Novel/Non-Obvious Subject Matter Examiner has determined that all of Applicant’s claims have overcome having prior art rejections. The reason for this is that Examiner does not believe that, at the time of Applicant’s priority date, it would have been obvious for a person of ordinary skill in the art to combine prior art disclosures to result in the particular combinations of elements/limitations in the claims, including the particular configurations of the elements/limitations with respect to each other in the particular combinations, without the use of impermissible hindsight. Claim Objections Claim 19 is objected to because of the following informalities: In the fourth line of claim 19, immediately after the word “configured”, please insert -- to-- to correct an apparent typographic error. Appropriate correction is required. Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a nonstatutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13. The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer. Claims 1-19 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-19 of U.S. Patent No. US 12399489 B2. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because: claims 1-19 of the application currently being examined are anticipated by claims 1-19 of U.S. Patent No. US 12399489 B2, as detailed in the table immediately below: Claims Currently Being Examined Corresponding US 12399489 B2 Claims 1, 19 1, 19 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure: a. Grau Unda, US 20220091601 A1 (method, system and computer program product for evaluation of energy consumption in industrial environments); b. Subbloie, US 20210097565 A1 (facility smart energy management); c. Ishii, US 20210064528 A1 (filtering invalidation requests); d. Malik, US 10810620 B2 (facilitating dynamic event-based content distribution); e. Hosoumi, US 10748497 B2 (light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device); f. Ayers, US 20200170516 A1 (identification of device location in healthcare facility); g. Matthews, US 20190241192 A1 (system and method for determining the energy requirement of a vehicle for a journey); h. Siegel, US 6782345 B1 (systems and methods for diagnosing electronic systems); i. Ehlers, US 6216956 B1 (environmental condition control and energy management system and method). Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to NATHAN ERB whose telephone number is (571)272-7606. The examiner can normally be reached M - F, 11:30 AM - 8 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, JEFFREY ZIMMERMAN can be reached at (571) 272-4602. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. nhe /NATHAN ERB/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3628
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 27, 2025
Application Filed
Jul 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §DP (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
52%
Grant Probability
52%
With Interview (+0.2%)
3y 11m (~2y 11m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 622 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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