Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 19/330,377

SHEET CONVEYANCE APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Sep 16, 2025
Priority
Oct 01, 2024 — JP 2024-172774
Examiner
SANDERS, HOWARD J
Art Unit
3653
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Canon Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
81%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 5m
Est. Remaining
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 81% — above average
81%
Career Allowance Rate
705 granted / 870 resolved
+29.0% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
908
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
39.2%
-0.8% vs TC avg
§102
38.8%
-1.2% vs TC avg
§112
19.2%
-20.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 870 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-12 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Carter et al. US 7,431,293 (“Carter”). Regarding claim 1, Carter disclosed a sheet conveyance apparatus comprising: a first conveyance path (41) through which a sheet is conveyed; reversing rollers (including 20, 22, 23, 81) configured to convey a sheet in at least one of a forward direction and a direction opposite to the forward direction; a reversing conveyance path (through 27) through which the sheet conveyed from the first conveyance path is conveyed, wherein the reversing rollers are provided along the reversing conveyance path; a second conveyance path (42) through which the sheet conveyed from the reversing conveyance path is conveyed; a reversing switching unit (30) configured to be switched to a first position (Figure 5) to guide a leading edge of the sheet from the first conveyance path to the reversing conveyance path, and a second position (Figure 7) to guide the leading edge of the sheet from the reversing conveyance path to the second conveyance path; and a driving unit (including 33) configured to switch the reversing switching unit between the first position and the second position, wherein the driving unit switches from the first position to the second position (see Figure 7) after a trailing edge of a first sheet conveyed from the first conveyance path to the reversing conveyance path (see Figure 6) passes the reversing switching unit, and wherein the driving unit switches from the second position to the first position after a leading edge of the first sheet conveyed from the reversing conveyance path passes a tip of the reversing switching unit and before the trailing edge of the first sheet passes the tip of the reversing switching unit (see Figures 7 and 8). Regarding claim 2, Carter disclosed the reversing switching unit is further configured to guide a second sheet conveyed after the first sheet from the first conveyance path to the reversing conveyance path while remaining at the first position (during subsequent feeding). Regarding claim 3, Carter disclosed the second conveyance path has a curvature smaller than a curvature of the first conveyance path (see the top of 42 where it is flat). Regarding claim 4, Carter disclosed the second conveyance path is a substantially horizontal (see the top of 42 where it is flat). Regarding claim 5, Carter disclosed the driving unit includes a motor (24). Regarding claim 6, Carter disclosed conveyance rollers disposed along the second conveyance path and configured to convey the sheet (see Figure 4). Regarding claim 7, the driving unit is configured to switch the position of the reversing switching unit from the second position to the first position including at a point in time after the first sheet is nipped by the conveyance rollers (during regular operation). Regarding claim 8, the reversing rollers are further configured to convey the sheet in the opposite direction after the reversing switching unit is switched from the first position to the second position (during regular operation). Regarding claim 9, Carter disclosed a control unit configured to control rotation of the reversing rollers; and a sensor disposed along the reversing conveyance path and configured to detect the sheet, wherein the control unit controls rotation of the reversing rollers based on a sheet detection result from the sensor. Regarding claim 10, Carter disclosed a control unit configured to control rotation of the reversing rollers; and a sensor disposed along the first conveyance path and configured to detect the sheet, wherein the control unit controls rotation of the reversing rollers based on a sheet detection result from the sensor (see col. 4, lines 50-57). Regarding claim 11, Carter disclosed a first guide facing the reversing switching unit and configured to form a part of the first conveyance path together with the reversing switching unit; and a second guide facing the reversing switching unit and configured to form a part of the second conveyance path together with the reversing switching unit (Figures 1-8), wherein, in a case where the reversing switching unit is at the second position, the reversing switching unit overlaps with the first guide, viewed from a sheet width direction (see from the view of Figure 3B, for example), and wherein, in a case where the reversing switching unit is at the first position, the reversing switching unit does not overlap with the first guide and does not overlap with the second guide, viewed from the sheet width direction (seen in Figure 5). Regarding claim 12, Carter disclosed an image forming apparatus, comprising: the sheet conveyance apparatus according to claim 1 as listed above; and an image forming unit configured to form an image on at least one sheet (Figure 4). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to HOWARD J SANDERS whose telephone number is (571)270-3096. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8:00-5:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Michael McCullough can be reached at (571) 272-7805. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /HOWARD J SANDERS/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3653
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 16, 2025
Application Filed
Jun 17, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12703597
PRINTING MEDIUM ACCOMMODATING APPARATUS AND PRINTING APPARATUS
3y 7m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12703589
MEDIUM SUPPORT TRAY, MEDIUM CONVEYANCE DEVICE, AND RECORDING DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12692108
Assembly for Restraining Media in an Automatic Document Feeder
3y 2m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12692112
SHEET CONVEYING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
2y 4m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12679680
MEDIUM TRANSPORT DEVICE AND RECORDING DEVICE
3y 1m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
81%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+7.7%)
2y 4m (~1y 5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 870 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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