Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026
Application No. 19/365,945

COMBINED MEDIA CAPABILITY FOR MULTIPLE MEDIA DEVICES

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Oct 22, 2025
Priority
Oct 01, 2021 — continuation of 11/985,377 +1 more
Examiner
ALATA, YASSIN
Art Unit
2426
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Roku Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 10m
Est. Remaining
81%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allowance Rate
568 granted / 850 resolved
+8.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +15% lift
Without
With
+14.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
899
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
8.0%
-32.0% vs TC avg
§103
57.9%
+17.9% vs TC avg
§102
20.1%
-19.9% vs TC avg
§112
5.5%
-34.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 850 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP §§ 706.02(l)(1) - 706.02(l)(3) for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/process/file/efs/guidance/eTD-info-I.jsp. Claims 1-20 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being anticipated over claims 1-20 of U.S. Patent No. 12,483,749. Current Application No. 19/365,945 U.S. Patent No. 12,483,749 A method for operating a media device, comprising: receiving, by at least one computer processor and from a source media device, a request to report a media capability of the media device; responsive to receiving the request, identifying a media capability of a downstream media device attached to the media device; modifying a data block that indicates a set of default media capabilities of the media device by: selectively removing a first data unit from the data block based on a priority associated with the first data unit and a list of a plurality of detailed timing descriptors (DTDs) for a plurality of media devices that has been attached to the media device, the first data unit indicating a default media capability in the set of default media capabilities of the media device; and adding a second data unit to the data block, the second data unit indicating the media capability of the downstream media device; and sending, to the source media device, the modified data block responsive to the request to report the media capability of the media device. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying the data block that indicates the set of default media capabilities of the media device comprises: modifying an extended display (EDID) block. The method of claim 2, wherein selectively removing the first data unit from the data block comprises: selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block. The method of claim 3, wherein selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block comprises: selecting a particular DTD from among a plurality of DTDs in the EDID block based at least on a priority associated with the particular DTD; and removing the particular DTD from the EDID block. The method of claim 1, further comprising: accessing the list of a plurality of DTDs for the plurality of media devices to verify the first data unit is not included in the list. The method of claim 1, further comprising: searching a network of media devices including a networked media device; and determining the list of a plurality of DTDs for a plurality of media devices that have been attached to the networked media device. The method of claim 1, wherein the media device comprises an audio/video receiver coupled to a speaker and the downstream media device comprises a television. The method of claim 1, wherein the media device comprises a television and the downstream media device comprises an audio/video receiver coupled to a speaker. A media device, comprising: one or more memories; and at least one processor each coupled to at least one of the memories and configure to perform operations comprising: receiving, from a source media device, a request to report a media capability of the media device; responsive to receiving the request, identifying a media capability of a downstream media device attached to the media device; modifying a data block that indicates a set of default media capabilities of the media device by: selectively removing a first data unit from the data block based on a priority associated with the first data unit and a list of a plurality of detailed timing descriptors (DTDs) for a plurality of media devices that has been attached to the media device, the first data unit indicating a default media capability in the set of default media capabilities of the media device; and adding a second data unit to the data block, the second data unit indicating the media capability of the downstream media device; and sending, to the source media device, the modified data block responsive to the request to report the media capability of the media device. The media device of claim 9, wherein modifying the data block that indicates the set of default media capabilities of the media device comprises: modifying an extended display (EDID) block. The media device of claim 10, wherein selectively removing the first data unit from the data block comprises: selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block. 12. The media device of claim 11, wherein selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block comprises: selecting a particular DTD from among a plurality of DTDs in the EDID block based at least on a priority associated with the particular DTD; and removing the particular DTD from the EDID block. 13. The media device of claim 9, wherein selectively removing the first data unit comprises: accessing the list of a plurality of DTDs for the plurality of media devices to verify the first data unit is not included in the list. 14. The media device of claim 9, wherein selectively removing the first data unit comprises: searching a network of media devices including a networked media device; and determining the list of a plurality of DTDs for a plurality of media devices that have been attached to the networked media device. 15. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one computer processor of a media device, causes the at least one computer processor to perform operations, the operations comprising: receiving, from a source media device, a request to report a media capability of the media device; responsive to receiving the request, identifying a media capability of a downstream media device attached to the media device; modifying a data block that indicates a set of default media capabilities of the media device by: selectively removing a first data unit from the data block based on a priority associated with the first data unit and a list of a plurality of detailed timing descriptors (DTDs) for a plurality of media devices that has been attached to the media device, the first data unit indicating a default media capability in the set of default media capabilities of the media device; and adding a second data unit to the data block, the second data unit indicating the media capability of the downstream media device; and sending, to the source media device, the modified data block responsive to the request to report the media capability of the media device. 16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein modifying the data block that indicates the set of default media capabilities of the media device comprises: modifying an extended display (EDID) block. 17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein selectively removing the first data unit from the data block comprises: selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block. 18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 17, wherein selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block comprises: selecting a particular DTD from among a plurality of DTDs in the EDID block based at least on a priority associated with the particular DTD; and removing the particular DTD from the EDID block. 19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein the operations further comprise: accessing the list of a plurality of DTDs for the plurality of media devices to verify the first data unit is not included in the list. 20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the operations further comprise: searching a network of media devices including a networked media device; and determining the list of a plurality of DTDs for a plurality of media devices that have been attached to the networked media device. A method for operating a media device, comprising: receiving, by at least one computer processor and from a source media device, a request to report a media capability of the media device; responsive to receiving the request, identifying a media capability of a downstream media device attached to the media device; modifying a data block that indicates a set of default media capabilities of the media device by: selectively removing a first data unit from the data block based on a priority associated with the first data unit, the first data unit indicating a default media capability in the set of default media capabilities of the media device, wherein the priority is indicative of a preference of a detailed timing descriptor (DTD); and adding a second data unit to the data block, the second data unit indicating the media capability of the downstream media device; and sending, to the source media device, the modified data block responsive to the request to report the media capability of the media device. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying the data block that indicates the set of default media capabilities of the media device comprises: modifying an extended display (EDID) block. The method of claim 2, wherein selectively removing the first data unit from the data block comprises: selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block. The method of claim 3, wherein selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block comprises: selecting a particular DTD from among a plurality of DTDs in the EDID block based at least on the priority associated with the particular DTD; and removing the particular DTD from the EDID block. The method of claim 2, wherein adding the second data unit to the data block comprises: adding a short audio descriptor (SAD) to the EDID block. (Original) The method of claim 1, further comprising: saving content of the first data unit to a memory of the media device prior to selectively removing the first data unit from the data block; and restoring the first data unit from the memory to the data block subsequent to the downstream media device being detached from the media device. The method of claim 1, wherein the media device comprises an audio/video receiver coupled to a speaker and the downstream media device comprises a television. The method of claim 1, wherein the media device comprises a television and the downstream media device comprises an audio/video receiver coupled to a speaker. A media device, comprising: one or more memories; and at least one processor each coupled to at least one of the memories and configured to perform operations comprising: receiving, from a source media device, a request to report a media capability of the media device; responsive to receiving the request, identifying a media capability of a downstream media device attached to the media device; modifying a data block that indicates a set of default media capabilities of the media device by: selectively removing a first data unit from the data block based on a priority associated with the first data unit, the first data unit indicating a default media capability in the set of default media capabilities of the media device, wherein the priority is indicative of a preference of a detailed timing descriptor (DTD); and adding a second data unit to the data block, the second data unit indicating the media capability of the downstream media device; and sending, to the source media device, the modified data block responsive to the request to report the media capability of the media device. The media device of claim 9, wherein modifying the data block that indicates the set of default media capabilities of the media device comprises: modifying an extended display (EDID) block. The media device of claim 10, wherein selectively removing the first data unit from the data block comprises: selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block. 12. The media device of claim 11, wherein selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block comprises: selecting a particular DTD from among a plurality of DTDs in the EDID block based at least on the priority associated with the particular DTD; and removing the particular DTD from the EDID block. 13. The media device of claim 10, wherein adding the second data unit to the data block comprises: adding a short audio descriptor (SAD) to the EDID block. 14. The media device of claim 9, wherein the operations further comprise: saving content of the first data unit to at least one of the memories of the media device prior to selectively removing the first data unit from the data block; and restoring the first data unit from the at least one of the memories to the data block subsequent to the downstream media device being detached from the media device. 15. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one computer processor of a media device, causes the at least one computer processor to perform operations, the operations comprising: receiving, from a source media device, a request to report a media capability of the media device; responsive to receiving the request, identifying a media capability of a downstream media device attached to the media device; modifying a data block that indicates a set of default media capabilities of the media device by: selectively removing a first data unit from the data block based on a priority associated with the first data unit, the first data unit indicating a default media capability in the set of default media capabilities of the media device, wherein the priority is indicative of a preference of a detailed timing descriptor (DTD); and adding a second data unit to the data block, the second data unit indicating the media capability of the downstream media device; and sending, to the source media device, the modified data block responsive to the request to report the media capability of the media device. 16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein modifying the data block that indicates the set of default media capabilities of the media device comprises: modifying an extended display (EDID) block. 17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein selectively removing the first data unit from the data block comprises: selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block. 18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 17, wherein selectively removing the DTD from the EDID block comprises: selecting a particular DTD from among a plurality of DTDs in the EDID block based at least on the priority associated with the particular DTD; and removing the particular DTD from the EDID block. 19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein adding the second data unit to the data block comprises: adding a short audio descriptor (SAD) to the EDID block. 20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the operations further comprise: saving content of the first data unit to a memory of the media device prior to selectively removing the first data unit from the data block; and restoring the first data unit from the memory to the data block subsequent to the downstream media device being detached from the media device. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because at least one examined application claim is not patentable distinct from the reference claims(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to YASSIN ALATA whose telephone number is (571)270-5683. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri 7-4 ET. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Nasser Goodarzi can be reached at 571-272-4195. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /YASSIN ALATA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2426
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Prosecution Timeline

Oct 22, 2025
Application Filed
Sep 04, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §DP (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
81%
With Interview (+14.6%)
2y 11m (~1y 10m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 850 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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