Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 23, 2026
Application No. 19/444,137

WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jan 08, 2026
Priority
Jan 25, 2024 — continuation of PCTCN2024074074
Examiner
NGUYEN, KHAI MINH
Art Unit
2641
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
87%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
1y 7m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 87% — above average
87%
Career Allowance Rate
1138 granted / 1305 resolved
+25.2% vs TC avg
Minimal +4% lift
Without
With
+4.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
31 currently pending
Career history
1350
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
7.8%
-32.2% vs TC avg
§103
49.9%
+9.9% vs TC avg
§102
20.6%
-19.4% vs TC avg
§112
7.1%
-32.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1305 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION The final action (6/22/2026) is withdrawn in view of the newly discovered reference(s). Rejections based on the newly cited reference(s) follow. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 6-7, 10, 13-14, 17-20, 23-24, and 26-29 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Takahashi et al. (US 20250097862 A1). Considering claim 1, Takahashi teaches a wireless communication method, comprising: receiving (3), by a terminal device (1) (Fig., 9-10), first indication information from a network device, wherein the first indication information indicates a first resource that is used for receiving a reference signal for synchronization ([0008] a receiver configured to receive a system information block including first information in a first cell), wherein the first resource comprises a frequency resource, and the frequency resource is determined based on an absolute frequency value for transmitting the reference signal (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008] receiver receives the synchronization signal block at the specified frequency location, [0038] frequency location for the location of the point A may be expressed as ARFCN…); receiving, by the terminal device (Fig.1, 9-10), the reference signal for synchronization from a first cell by using the first resource ([0008], [0193] terminal apparatus 1 receives an SIB1 (which may be another SIB) including first information/parameter indicating a frequency location and bandwidth…); and performing, based on the reference signal, synchronization (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008] a controller configured to specify a frequency location of a synchronization signal block based on the first information, wherein the receiver receives the synchronization signal block at the specified frequency location, [0038]). Considering claim 19, Takahashi teaches a wireless communication method, comprising: transmitting, by a network device to a terminal device (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008]), first indication information ([0008] a receiver configured to receive a system information block including first information in a first cell), wherein the first indication information indicates a first resource (Fig.1, 9-10), and the first resource is used for transmitting a reference signal for synchronization ([0008], [0193]), wherein the first resource comprises a frequency resource (specified frequency location), and the frequency resource is determined based on an absolute frequency value for transmitting the reference signal (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008] receiver receives the synchronization signal block at the specified frequency location, [0038] frequency location for the location of the point A may be expressed as ARFCN…). Considering claim 20, Takahashi teaches a terminal device, comprising: at least one processor; and one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media coupled to the at least one processor and storing programming instructions for execution by the at least one processor, wherein the programming instructions, when executed, cause the terminal device to perform operations comprising: receiving (1) first indication information from a network device (Fig.1, 9-10), wherein the first indication information indicates a first resource that is used for receiving a reference signal for synchronization ([0008] a receiver configured to receive a system information block including first information in a first cell), wherein the first resource comprises a frequency resource, and the frequency resource is determined based on an absolute frequency value for transmitting the reference signal (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008] receiver receives the synchronization signal block at the specified frequency location, [0038] frequency location for the location of the point A may be expressed as ARFCN…); receiving the reference signal for synchronization from a first cell by using the first resource (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008], [0193] terminal apparatus 1 receives an SIB1 (which may be another SIB) including first information/parameter indicating a frequency location and bandwidth…); and performing, based on the reference signal, at least one of synchronization, synchronization (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008] a controller configured to specify a frequency location of a synchronization signal block based on the first information, wherein the receiver receives the synchronization signal block at the specified frequency location, [0038]). Considering claims 6, 23, Takahashi teaches wherein the first resource comprises a time resource, and the first indication information indicated one or more of following: a transmission period of the reference signal (Fig.2, [0035] transmission period), a start instant of transmitting the reference signal, an end instant of transmitting the reference signal, a time unit in which the reference signal is located, a location of the reference signal in a time unit, a quantity of times of transmitting the reference signal, or duration for transmitting the reference signal. Considering claims 7, 24, Takahashi teaches wherein the time unit comprises a system frame number of a primary cell ([0054]-[0055] System Frame Number (SFN)). Considering claims 10, 26, Takahashi teaches wherein a reference frequency for transmitting the reference signal is a center frequency ([0180] center frequency). Considering claims 13, 27, Takahashi teaches wherein the method further comprises: transmitting, by the terminal device, a first request message, wherein the first request message is used for requesting the first cell to transmit the reference signal, and the first request message is transmitted by the terminal device to the network device (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008], [0193]), or the first request message is transmitted by the terminal device to the first cell. Considering claim 14, Takahashi teaches wherein the first request message comprises sixth indication information, the sixth indication information indicates a cell that is required to transmit the reference signal, and the cell that is required to transmit the reference signal comprises the first cell (Fig.1, 9-10, [0008], [0193]). Considering claims 17, 28, Takahashi teaches wherein the reference signal comprises a synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (SSB) ([0008], [0054], [0178] SSB). Considering claims 18, 29, Takahashi teaches wherein a primary cell is co- located with the first cell (Fig.1, [0032] one primary cell and one or multiple secondary cells). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 11, 15, 25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Takahashi et al. (US 20250097862 A1) in view of ZEINEDDINE KHALID (EP 4604412 A1). Considering claims 11, 25, Takahashi teaches wherein the reference signal for synchronization is received via a plurality of beams, and the method further comprises: transmitting, by the terminal device (Fig.1, 9-10), fourth indication information to a primary cell ([0032] terminal apparatus 1 can transmit control information in the uplink…Pcell and Scells), Takahashi does not clearly teach wherein the indication information indicates a target beam in the plurality of beams, and the target beam is a beam with an optimal signal measurement result in the plurality of beams. Zeineddine teach wherein the indication information indicates a target beam in the plurality of beams (beam management report), and the target beam is a beam with an optimal signal measurement result in the plurality of beams (Fig.4, 9, [0006], [0175]-[0176]). Therefore, It would have been obvious before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide above teaching of Zeineddine to Takahashi, in order to maintaining an optimal DL beam for the UE. Considering claim 15, Takahashi teaches wherein the transmitting, by the terminal device, the first request message comprises: transmitting, by the terminal device, the first request message when a second condition is satisfied (Fig.1, [0032]), wherein the second condition comprises one or more of following: a signal measurement result for the first cell being less than or equal to a second threshold; or the terminal device being unable to determine downlink subframe boundary information of the first cell. Takahashi does not clearly teach a signal measurement result for the first cell being less than or equal to a second threshold; or the terminal device being unable to determine downlink subframe boundary information of the first cell. Zeineddine teach a signal measurement result for the first cell being less than or equal to a second threshold; or the terminal device being unable to determine downlink subframe boundary information of the first cell (Fig.4, 9, [0006], [0175]-[0176] a flag indicating that the quality of the downlink signal reception is bad). Therefore, It would have been obvious before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide above teaching of Zeineddine to Takahashi, in order to maintaining an optimal DL beam for the UE. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 16 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KHAI MINH NGUYEN whose telephone number is (571)272-7923. The examiner can normally be reached 6-3. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Charles Appiah can be reached at 571-272-7904. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KHAI M NGUYEN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2641
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Prosecution Timeline

Jan 08, 2026
Application Filed
Mar 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Jun 04, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 22, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Sep 22, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Oct 05, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
87%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+4.4%)
2y 4m (~1y 7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 1305 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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