Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 19/461,413

POWER TOOL AND A TRANSMISSION THEREFOR

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jan 27, 2026
Priority
Mar 21, 2023 — EU 23163288.6 +1 more
Examiner
LOPEZ, MICHELLE
Art Unit
3731
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Black & Decker Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 0m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
927 granted / 1132 resolved
+11.9% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+11.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
1164
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
43.7%
+3.7% vs TC avg
§102
24.2%
-15.8% vs TC avg
§112
21.4%
-18.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1132 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This action is in response to the application filed on 01/27/26. Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Kelleher et al. (2019/0353245). Regarding claim 1, Kelleher discloses a power tool comprising: a motor (205) having a drive shaft (210); a transmission having an input shaft (260) operatively coupled to the drive shaft of the motor and an output shaft (270; Fig. 2B) operatively coupled to a tool holder (Fig. 2A); wherein the transmission comprises at least a first gear (230) and a second gear (250) configured to transmit torque from the motor to the tool holder (Fig. 2A), and a gear selection key (280) moveable between a first position (Fig. 2C) and a second position (Fig. 2D) and configured to engage the first gear to the output shaft in the first position such that the torque is transmitted from the motor to the tool holder via the first gear (Fig. 2C) and configured to engage the second gear to the output shaft in the second position such that the torque is transmitted from the motor to the tool holder via the second gear (Fig. 2D); wherein the first position and the second position are separated by a distance (i.e. width of 275; Fig. 2B) greater than a width of the gear selection key (280; as shown in Fig. 2B). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MICHELLE LOPEZ whose telephone number is (571)272-4464. The examiner can normally be reached Monday thru Friday 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Anna Kinsaul can be reached at (571) 270 - 1926. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MICHELLE LOPEZ/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3731
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 27, 2026
Application Filed
Sep 18, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12746645
IMPACT TOOL
1y 10m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12734649
Electric Hand Tool with Torque Sensor and Certification System
3y 10m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12734650
IMPACTING RATCHET TOOL WITH MULTIPLE OPERATING MODES
1y 10m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12733928
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY FOR DRIVING INSTRUMENT MOTION, AND RELATED DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS
1y 6m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12721623
BONE STAPLE DELIVERY DEVICES, BONE STAPLES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
2y 7m to grant Granted Sep 01, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+11.6%)
2y 9m (~2y 0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1132 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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