Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 19/553,708

TRIM COVER AND VEHICLE SEAT

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Mar 02, 2026
Priority
Mar 03, 2025 — JP 2025-033234
Examiner
BRINDLEY, TIMOTHY J
Art Unit
3636
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
SUBARU Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 6m
Est. Remaining
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
1002 granted / 1225 resolved
+29.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
42 currently pending
Career history
1255
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.7%
-39.3% vs TC avg
§103
44.6%
+4.6% vs TC avg
§102
26.5%
-13.5% vs TC avg
§112
25.0%
-15.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1225 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claims 1-5 are pending. Claims 1-5 have been examined. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1 and 5 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Abe et al. (JP 2016155541) (“Abe”) in view of JP 60-006356 (“JP ‘356”). Abe teaches a trim cover comprising: a cover main body (fig. 1: 5) covering a pad of a seatback; a pocket cloth piece (fig. 1: 7) that is provided at a back face of the seatback, that together with the cover main body forms a back face pocket opening toward a seat upper side; and a reinforcement member that includes a strip-shaped portion having a strip shape (fig. 4: 9) and a rod-shaped portion (fig. 4: 10) having a rod shape fixed to a width direction one-end portion of the strip-shaped portion, and that is housed inside the bag section in an orientation in which the rod-shaped portion is positioned at the seat upper side with respect to the strip-shaped portion, with the strip-shaped portion sewn to the pocket cloth piece (fig. 4). Abe does not teach a pocket entry of the back face pocket partitioned left and right by part of an upper edge portion of the pocket cloth piece being sewn to the cover main body at a sewn portion, and with a bag section having a bag shape provided at the upper edge portion being partitioned by the sewn portion into a left side bag portion and a right side bag portion. However, JP ‘356 teaches a cloth pocket for the rear of a seat back having the opening/bag portion sewn at the top to be split into one or more different pocket entry areas (fig. 1: y), as is considered old and well known in the art. It would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the invention, to sew one or more pocket areas in order to provide the desired size pockets. As concerns claim 5, Abe, as modified, teaches a vehicle seat comprising: a seat cushion for an occupant of a vehicle to sit on (fig. 1: 2); and a seatback (fig. 1: 3) for supporting a back of the occupant that includes a pad covered by the cover main body of the trim cover of claim 1. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 2-4 objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: The prior art references of Abe and JP’365 fail to teach: wherein a seat upper side portion of the rod-shaped portion is formed thicker in a seat front-rear direction than a seat lower side portion thereof; or a left and right pair of cores that are each formed in a plate shape and are respectively housed inside the left side bag portion and the right side bag portion at a seat lower side of the rod-shaped portion. Further, there is no teaching, suggestion or motivation to modify the prior art absent hindsight. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to TIMOTHY J BRINDLEY whose telephone number is (571)270-7231. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, David Dunn can be reached at 5712726670. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /TIMOTHY J BRINDLEY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3636
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 02, 2026
Application Filed
Sep 18, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12741570
ROTATION SUPPORTING DEVICE OF SWIVEL SEAT
2y 9m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12740654
VEHICLE SEAT
1y 9m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12734944
Vehicle Seat Having a Tuned Mass Damper
2y 9m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12734990
PROTECTION REINFORCING DEVICE OF A MULTI-POINT SEAT BELT SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE
2y 2m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12728779
FUNCTION-ADAPTED THREE-DIMENSIONAL FOAM STRUCTURE
2y 11m to grant Granted Sep 08, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+7.4%)
2y 1m (~1y 6m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1225 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month