Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Claim Rejection – 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1)
(1) The claim is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by NPL reference “Beyondthevines The Perfect Parapack” hereinafter referred to “Beyondthevines - Instagram” (reference dated 4/27/2024) because the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
The appearance of Beyondthevines - Instagram reference is substantially the same as that of the claimed design. See e.g., International Seaway Trading Corp. v. Walgreens Corp., 589 F.3d 1233, 1237-38, 1240, 93 USPQ2d 1001 (Fed. Cir. 2009) and MPEP § 1504.02.
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“Two designs are substantially the same if their resemblance is deceptive to the extent that it would induce an ordinary observer, giving such attention as a purchaser usually gives, to purchase an article having one design supposing it to be the other.” Door-Master Corp. v. Yorktowne Inc., 256 F.3d 1308, 1313 (Fed. Cir. 2001) (citing Gorham Co. v. White, 81 U.S. 511, 528 (1871)).
“The mandated overall comparison is a comparison taking into account significant differences between the two designs, not minor or trivial differences that necessarily exist between any two designs that are not exact copies of one another. Just as ‘minor differences between a patented design and an accused article's design cannot, and shall not, prevent a finding of infringement,’ so too minor differences cannot prevent a finding of anticipation.” Int'l Seaway, 589 F.3d at 1243 (citing Litton Sys., Inc. v. Whirlpool Corp., 728 F.2d 1423, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1984)).
Applicants may overcome this rejection by providing convincing evidence that the Beyondthevines - Instagram disclosure was made one year or less before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, and l) the disclosure was made by the inventor, a joint inventor, or by another who obtained the subject matter directly or indirectly from the inventor or joint inventor or 2) before such disclosure, the subject matter disclosed had been publicly disclosed by the inventor or a joint inventor or another who obtained the subject matter disclosed directly or indirectly from the inventor or joint inventor. Please see MPEP 717.01(a) (1) and 37 C.F.R. 1.130 for information on filing affidavits.
(2) The claim is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by NPL reference “Beyond The Vines ParaPack” hereinafter referred to as “Beyond The Vines – Youtube” (reference dated 4/27/2024) because the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
The appearance of Beyond The Vines – Youtube reference is substantially the same as that of the claimed design. See e.g., International Seaway Trading Corp. v. Walgreens Corp., 589 F.3d 1233, 1237-38, 1240, 93 USPQ2d 1001 (Fed. Cir. 2009) and MPEP § 1504.02.
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“Two designs are substantially the same if their resemblance is deceptive to the extent that it would induce an ordinary observer, giving such attention as a purchaser usually gives, to purchase an article having one design supposing it to be the other.” Door-Master Corp. v. Yorktowne Inc., 256 F.3d 1308, 1313 (Fed. Cir. 2001) (citing Gorham Co. v. White, 81 U.S. 511, 528 (1871)).
“The mandated overall comparison is a comparison taking into account significant differences between the two designs, not minor or trivial differences that necessarily exist between any two designs that are not exact copies of one another. Just as ‘minor differences between a patented design and an accused article's design cannot, and shall not, prevent a finding of infringement,’ so too minor differences cannot prevent a finding of anticipation.” Int'l Seaway, 589 F.3d at 1243 (citing Litton Sys., Inc. v. Whirlpool Corp., 728 F.2d 1423, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1984)).
Applicants may overcome this rejection by providing convincing evidence that the “Beyond The Vines – Youtube” disclosure was made one year or less before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, and l) the disclosure was made by the inventor, a joint inventor, or by another who obtained the subject matter directly or indirectly from the inventor or joint inventor or 2) before such disclosure, the subject matter disclosed had been publicly disclosed by the inventor or a joint inventor or another who obtained the subject matter disclosed directly or indirectly from the inventor or joint inventor. Please see MPEP 717.01(a) (1) and 37 C.F.R. 1.130 for information on filing affidavits.
Additional prior art cited
The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure.
Conclusion
Accordingly, the claim is rejected under 35 USC 102(a)(1).
Contact information
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DUSTIN GRIFFITH whose telephone number is (571)272-1797. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Thursday 10:00am – 7:00pm & Friday 1:00PM – 6:00PM EST.
Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Ian Simmons can be reached on (571)-272-2658. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000.
/DUSTIN ANDREW GRIFFITH/Examiner, Art Unit 2913