Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026

Empathbio Inc.

Technology area: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals

5 pending office actions • 4 art units • 4 examiners • 0 of 5 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 3 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

Empathbio Inc. currently has 5 pending office actions within the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals technology area. These actions are distributed among 4 distinct examiners, which suggests a slight concentration of work compared to the total number of actions. The portfolio also spans 4 distinct art units, indicating that the company's biological or pharmaceutical innovations are being reviewed across multiple specialized divisions.

MOU, LIYUAN is the busiest examiner for Empathbio Inc., currently managing 2 pending office actions. This accounts for a significant portion of the 5 total pending office actions, making this examiner's specific tendencies a primary focus for the company's prosecution strategy. The remaining actions are spread across other distinct examiners, requiring the legal team to manage several different examiner relationships simultaneously.

The involvement of 4 distinct art units for the pending office actions highlights a diverse technical footprint within the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals sector. Because MOU, LIYUAN handles 2 actions while the other examiners handle the rest, the prosecution effort is relatively decentralized. Practitioners must prepare for the specific requirements of the various art units to successfully navigate the active docket.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

5
Total Pending OAs
4
Non-Final OAs
1
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

2
Hard (40%)
3
Medium (60%)
0
Easy (0%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§102 only1 (20%)
Double-patenting + other2 (40%)
Multi-statute (no §101)2 (40%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

5
Life Sciences
100% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
0
Mechanical / Eng
0% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

50 h
Manual time on pending OAs
10 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
18 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.4 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
MOU, LIYUAN 2 43.8% +59.9%
JEAN-LOUIS, SAMIRA JM 1 60.9% +45.4%
SHTERENGARTS, SAMANTHA L 1 79.5% +8.0%
FETTEROLF, BRANDON J 1 51.6% +18.5%

Hard Cases (2)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 2 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18934442 CARBAMOTHIOATE, AND CARBAMODITHIOATE DERIVATIVES OF MDMA, MDA OR ITS OPTICALLY ACTIVE (R)- OR (S)-MDMA AND MDA ISOMERS JEAN-LOUIS, SAMIRA JM —
18744218 PRODRUGS OF MDMA, MDA, AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF SHTERENGARTS, SAMANTHA L —

Interview Candidates (4)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 4 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
19431012 SALT FORMS OF R-MDMA AND METHODS USING THE SAME MOU, LIYUAN —
18934442 CARBAMOTHIOATE, AND CARBAMODITHIOATE DERIVATIVES OF MDMA, MDA OR ITS OPTICALLY ACTIVE (R)- OR (S)-MDMA AND MDA ISOMERS JEAN-LOUIS, SAMIRA JM —
18737447 SUBSTITUTED BENZOFURAN PROPYL AMINE MODULATORS OF MONOAMINERGIC TRANSPORTERS FETTEROLF, BRANDON J —
18401401 SALT FORMS OF R-MDMA AND METHODS USING THE SAME MOU, LIYUAN —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
1628 2
1642 1
1623 1
1626 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19431012 SALT FORMS OF R-MDMA AND METHODS USING THE SAME MOU, LIYUAN 1628 §103§112DP Final Rejection — Pending Dec 23, 2025
18934442 CARBAMOTHIOATE, AND CARBAMODITHIOATE DERIVATIVES OF MDMA, MDA OR ITS OPTICALLY ACTIVE (R)- OR (S)-MDMA AND MDA ISOMERS JEAN-LOUIS, SAMIRA JM 1642 §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Nov 01, 2024
18744218 PRODRUGS OF MDMA, MDA, AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF SHTERENGARTS, SAMANTHA L 1623 §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 14, 2024
18737447 SUBSTITUTED BENZOFURAN PROPYL AMINE MODULATORS OF MONOAMINERGIC TRANSPORTERS FETTEROLF, BRANDON J 1626 §102 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 07, 2024
18401401 SALT FORMS OF R-MDMA AND METHODS USING THE SAME MOU, LIYUAN 1628 §102§103§112DP Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 30, 2023

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many pending USPTO office actions does Empathbio Inc. have?

Empathbio Inc. has 5 pending office actions as of October 2026, spread across 4 art units and 4 examiners.

Which USPTO examiner handles the most Empathbio Inc. applications?

Liyuan Mou has the most, with 2 of Empathbio Inc.'s pending office actions.

What technology area are Empathbio Inc.'s patent applications in?

Mostly Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals (USPTO Tech Center 1600), based on where its pending office actions are examined.

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