Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026

The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Chemistry & Materials

7 pending office actions • 7 art units • 7 examiners • 0 of 7 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 12 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama has 7 pending office actions in Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals. The matters involve 7 distinct examiners and 7 distinct art units, so each pending action is associated with a separate examiner and technical-unit assignment in the reported data.

KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI is the busiest examiner, with 1 pending matter. No examiner has a larger identified workload, which means the docket does not present a dominant examiner concentration.

Counsel should use portfolio-level technical review to maintain consistency while treating each prosecution path independently. The complete distribution across examiners and art units makes centralized issue tracking useful, but does not support relying on one examiner-specific response model.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

7
Total Pending OAs
6
Non-Final OAs
1
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

4
Hard (57%)
3
Medium (43%)
0
Easy (0%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§103 only2 (29%)
§102 only1 (14%)
Multi-statute (no §101)4 (57%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

5
Life Sciences
71% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
1
Semiconductors
14% of docket
1
Mechanical / Eng
14% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

70 h
Manual time on pending OAs
14 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
24 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.6 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI 1 44.9% +20.2%
EBBINGHAUS, BRIANA NOEL 1 59.7% +63.0%
HIGGINS, GERARD T 1 63.3% +39.4%
LEESER, ERICH A 1 81.9% +13.3%
LOPEZ, LESLIE ANN 1 65.6% +34.1%
BAUM, ZACHARY JOHN 1 81.2% +15.2%
HAUPT, KRISTY A 1 87.9% +11.1%

Quick Wins (2)

Cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate of 80%+ where the difficulty is Easy or Medium. The top 2 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18397327 NANOPARTICLES WITH ANTI-INFLAMMATORY PROPERTIES AND ENHANCED PENETRATION ACROSS THE BIOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO DELIVER ENCAPSULATED DRUGS LEESER, ERICH A —
18505248 METHOD OF CHEMICAL LOOPING REFORMING AT LOW TEMPERATURES WITH HYDROGEN FROM WATER SPLITTING BAUM, ZACHARY JOHN —

Hard Cases (4)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 4 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18959803 EXOSOMAL COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING ANESTHETICS KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI —
18772579 SCALABLE BIOMANUFACTURING OF TUMOR ORGANOIDS EBBINGHAUS, BRIANA NOEL —
18770905 MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL EMULSIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USE THEREOF HIGGINS, GERARD T —
18498708 ADAPTIVE POWER SYSTEMS AND CONTROL METHODS WITH STATE-OF-CHARGE OR STATE-OF-ENERGY/POWER BALANCING HAUPT, KRISTY A —

Interview Candidates (7)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 7 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18959803 EXOSOMAL COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING ANESTHETICS KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI —
18772579 SCALABLE BIOMANUFACTURING OF TUMOR ORGANOIDS EBBINGHAUS, BRIANA NOEL —
18770905 MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL EMULSIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USE THEREOF HIGGINS, GERARD T —
18397327 NANOPARTICLES WITH ANTI-INFLAMMATORY PROPERTIES AND ENHANCED PENETRATION ACROSS THE BIOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO DELIVER ENCAPSULATED DRUGS LEESER, ERICH A —
18523252 ACTUATORS FOR POWERED PROSTHESES LOPEZ, LESLIE ANN —
18505248 METHOD OF CHEMICAL LOOPING REFORMING AT LOW TEMPERATURES WITH HYDROGEN FROM WATER SPLITTING BAUM, ZACHARY JOHN —
18498708 ADAPTIVE POWER SYSTEMS AND CONTROL METHODS WITH STATE-OF-CHARGE OR STATE-OF-ENERGY/POWER BALANCING HAUPT, KRISTY A —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
1615 1
1632 1
1785 1
1622 1
3774 1
1736 1
2876 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
18959803 EXOSOMAL COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING ANESTHETICS KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI 1615 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Nov 26, 2024
18772579 SCALABLE BIOMANUFACTURING OF TUMOR ORGANOIDS EBBINGHAUS, BRIANA NOEL 1632 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 15, 2024
18770905 MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL EMULSIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USE THEREOF HIGGINS, GERARD T 1785 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 12, 2024
18397327 NANOPARTICLES WITH ANTI-INFLAMMATORY PROPERTIES AND ENHANCED PENETRATION ACROSS THE BIOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO DELIVER ENCAPSULATED DRUGS LEESER, ERICH A 1622 §102 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 27, 2023
18523252 ACTUATORS FOR POWERED PROSTHESES LOPEZ, LESLIE ANN 3774 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Nov 29, 2023
18505248 METHOD OF CHEMICAL LOOPING REFORMING AT LOW TEMPERATURES WITH HYDROGEN FROM WATER SPLITTING BAUM, ZACHARY JOHN 1736 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Nov 09, 2023
18498708 ADAPTIVE POWER SYSTEMS AND CONTROL METHODS WITH STATE-OF-CHARGE OR STATE-OF-ENERGY/POWER BALANCING HAUPT, KRISTY A 2876 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 31, 2023

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many pending USPTO office actions does The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama have?

The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama has 7 pending office actions as of October 2026, spread across 7 art units and 7 examiners.

Which USPTO examiner handles the most The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama applications?

John Seungjai Kwon has the most, with 1 of The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama's pending office actions.

What technology area are The Board of Trustees of The University of Alabama's patent applications in?

Mostly Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals (USPTO Tech Center 1600), based on where its pending office actions are examined.

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