Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026

UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Chemistry & Materials

2 pending office actions • 2 art units • 2 examiners • 0 of 2 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 1 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

The UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS currently has 2 pending office actions within the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals technology area. These actions are spread across 2 distinct examiners and 2 distinct art units. This level of distribution indicates that the university's research is being categorized into different specialized niches at the patent office, rather than being confined to a single group.

The busiest examiner, SALMON, KATHERINE D, holds 1 busiest examiner pending office action. Since there are 2 pending office actions in total and 2 distinct examiners, the workload is balanced across the portfolio. The use of 2 distinct art units suggests that the university is navigating different sets of examination priorities or technical standards. For a practitioner, this variety means that the prosecution strategy must be adaptable to the different styles of 2 distinct examiners. The portfolio shows more structural diversity than those limited to a single art unit, even with a small number of active cases.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

2
Total Pending OAs
1
Non-Final OAs
1
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

0
Hard (0%)
2
Medium (100%)
0
Easy (0%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§103 only2 (100%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

2
Life Sciences
100% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
0
Mechanical / Eng
0% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

20 h
Manual time on pending OAs
4 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
7 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.2 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
SALMON, KATHERINE D 1 42.9% +37.7%
QIAO, HUIHONG 1 71.1% +25.6%

Interview Candidates (2)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 2 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18287325 CAS10-BASED ASSAY FOR NUCLEIC ACID DETECTION SALMON, KATHERINE D —
18547264 Process for Preparing a Polyurea QIAO, HUIHONG —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
1682 1
1763 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
18287325 CAS10-BASED ASSAY FOR NUCLEIC ACID DETECTION SALMON, KATHERINE D 1682 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Oct 18, 2023
18547264 Process for Preparing a Polyurea QIAO, HUIHONG 1763 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 21, 2023

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many pending USPTO office actions does UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS have?

UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS has 2 pending office actions as of October 2026, spread across 2 art units and 2 examiners.

Which USPTO examiner handles the most UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS applications?

Katherine D Salmon has the most, with 1 of UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS's pending office actions.

What technology area are UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS's patent applications in?

Mostly Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals (USPTO Tech Center 1600), based on where its pending office actions are examined.

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