Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 27, 2026

University of Leicester

Technology area: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals

8 pending office actions • 5 art units • 6 examiners • 0 of 8 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 1 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

University of Leicester has 8 pending office actions in Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals. The matters span 6 distinct examiners and 5 distinct art units, showing that the portfolio extends across multiple examination relationships and technical assignments. The distribution calls for coordinated docket control alongside separate review of examiner practice and art-unit requirements.

SKELDING, ZACHARY S is the busiest examiner, with 3 pending actions. That examiner accounts for a defined concentration of the pending work, while the remaining matters are distributed among other examiners. Counsel may benefit from grouping responses involving the same examiner, while maintaining distinct claim and prior-art analyses for matters assigned elsewhere.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

8
Total Pending OAs
6
Non-Final OAs
1
Final Rejections
1
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 2 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

0
Overdue
0
Due this week
0
Due this month
0
Due in next 60 days
2
Due later

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

3
Hard (38%)
4
Medium (50%)
1
Easy (12%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other1 (12%)
§103 only2 (25%)
§112 only1 (12%)
Double-patenting + other2 (25%)
Multi-statute (no §101)2 (25%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

8
Life Sciences
100% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
0
Mechanical / Eng
0% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

80 h
Manual time on pending OAs
16 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
28 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.7 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
SKELDING, ZACHARY S 3 59.8% +41.1%
WANG, CHANG YU 1 33.4% +53.7%
JOHNSON, CHRISTOPHER LINDSAY 1 48.6% +78.3%
BENAVIDES, JENNIFER ANN 1 50.8% +47.3%
O DELL, DAVID K 1 57.7% +36.0%
STONEBRAKER, ALYSSA RAE 1 58.9% +49.4%

Hard Cases (3)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 3 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18355871 Methods for Treating Conditions Associated with MASP-2 Dependent Complement Activation SKELDING, ZACHARY S 69d
18290241 VINYL ISOCYANIDE COMPOUNDS AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS JOHNSON, CHRISTOPHER LINDSAY —
17794214 HDAC Degrader O DELL, DAVID K —

Interview Candidates (8)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18355871 Methods for Treating Conditions Associated with MASP-2 Dependent Complement Activation SKELDING, ZACHARY S 69d
17498521 Compositions and Methods of Inhibiting MASP-1 and/or MASP-2 and/or MASP-3 for the Treatment of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria STONEBRAKER, ALYSSA RAE 76d
18633379 METHODS FOR INHIBITING ANGIOGENESIS IN A SUBJECT IN NEED THEREOF WANG, CHANG YU —
18290241 VINYL ISOCYANIDE COMPOUNDS AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS JOHNSON, CHRISTOPHER LINDSAY —
18474631 METHODS FOR TREATING CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH MASP-2 DEPENDENT COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION SKELDING, ZACHARY S —
18312891 METHODS FOR TREATING CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH MASP-2 DEPENDENT COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION SKELDING, ZACHARY S —
18051993 Methods for Treating Conditions Associated with MASP-2 Dependent Complement Activation BENAVIDES, JENNIFER ANN —
17794214 HDAC Degrader O DELL, DAVID K —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
1644 3
1675 2
1691 1
1621 1
1642 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
18633379 METHODS FOR INHIBITING ANGIOGENESIS IN A SUBJECT IN NEED THEREOF WANG, CHANG YU 1675 §102§112DP Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 11, 2024
18290241 VINYL ISOCYANIDE COMPOUNDS AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS JOHNSON, CHRISTOPHER LINDSAY 1691 §101§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Nov 10, 2023
18474631 METHODS FOR TREATING CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH MASP-2 DEPENDENT COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION SKELDING, ZACHARY S 1644 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 26, 2023
18355871 Methods for Treating Conditions Associated with MASP-2 Dependent Complement Activation SKELDING, ZACHARY S 1644 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA 69d Pending Jul 20, 2023
18312891 METHODS FOR TREATING CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH MASP-2 DEPENDENT COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION SKELDING, ZACHARY S 1644 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending May 05, 2023
18051993 Methods for Treating Conditions Associated with MASP-2 Dependent Complement Activation BENAVIDES, JENNIFER ANN 1675 §103DP Final Rejection — Pending Nov 02, 2022
17794214 HDAC Degrader O DELL, DAVID K 1621 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 20, 2022
17498521 Compositions and Methods of Inhibiting MASP-1 and/or MASP-2 and/or MASP-3 for the Treatment of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria STONEBRAKER, ALYSSA RAE 1642 §112Other Non-Final OA 76d Pending Oct 11, 2021

Managing University of Leicester's Patent Portfolio?

IP Author helps IP teams respond to office actions faster with AI-generated responses, examiner analytics, and prosecution intelligence.

Start Free Trial

Frequently Asked Questions

How many pending USPTO office actions does University of Leicester have?

University of Leicester has 8 pending office actions as of October 2026, spread across 5 art units and 6 examiners.

Which USPTO examiner handles the most University of Leicester applications?

Zachary S Skelding has the most, with 3 of University of Leicester's pending office actions.

What technology area are University of Leicester's patent applications in?

Mostly Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals (USPTO Tech Center 1600), based on where its pending office actions are examined.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month