Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026

Willow Innovations Inc.

Technology area: Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering

7 pending office actions • 2 art units • 4 examiners • 0 of 7 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 8 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

Willow Innovations Inc. is managing 7 pending office actions within the Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering technology area. These 7 actions are distributed among 4 distinct examiners, indicating that some examiners are handling multiple cases for the company. The workload is concentrated within 2 distinct art units, suggesting a high degree of technical focus for the portfolio. FREHE, WILLIAM R is the busiest examiner, currently responsible for 3 pending office actions.

This concentration means that FREHE, WILLIAM R handles nearly half of the 7 pending office actions, making his individual examiner style particularly influential. The remaining pending actions are split among the other 3 distinct examiners. With only 2 distinct art units involved, the 7 pending office actions are likely subject to a consistent set of technical standards. Practitioners should focus on the 3 pending actions under FREHE, WILLIAM R to identify potential trends that could impact the rest of the portfolio.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

7
Total Pending OAs
5
Non-Final OAs
2
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 5 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

1
Overdue
0
Due this week
2
Due this month
1
Due in next 60 days
1
Due later

Deadline Fire Line

Every pending office action with a known statutory deadline, placed on a days-until-due axis. Dots left of Today are overdue; the further right, the more runway. Cases that share a deadline window stack vertically. 5 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date.

-30dToday30d60d90d120d
Overdue (1)Due ≤ 30 days (2)Due ≤ 60 days (1)Due later (1)

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

2
Hard (29%)
4
Medium (57%)
1
Easy (14%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other1 (14%)
§103 only3 (43%)
§102 only1 (14%)
Double-patenting only1 (14%)
Multi-statute (no §101)1 (14%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

0
Life Sciences
0% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
7
Mechanical / Eng
100% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

70 h
Manual time on pending OAs
14 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
24 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.6 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
FREHE, WILLIAM R 3 59.7% +42.2%
MEDWAY, SCOTT J 2 66.6% +23.0%
WEAVER, SUE A 1 62.0% +28.0%
VOKES, KATHLEEN PAIGE 1 56.3% +27.5%

Hard Cases (2)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 2 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
16773524 BREAST PUMP SYSTEM AND METHODS FREHE, WILLIAM R 103d overdue
16951202 Container Assemblies For A Breast Pump VOKES, KATHLEEN PAIGE 33d

Interview Candidates (7)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 7 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
16773524 BREAST PUMP SYSTEM AND METHODS FREHE, WILLIAM R 103d overdue
16934380 BREAST PUMP ASSEMBLY FREHE, WILLIAM R 22d
18082725 BREAST PUMP SYSTEMS FREHE, WILLIAM R 27d
16951202 Container Assemblies For A Breast Pump VOKES, KATHLEEN PAIGE 33d
18386391 APPARATUS AND METHODS TO CREATE POSTERIOR COMPRESSION AT THE BREAST DURING EXPRESSION OF BREAST MILK MEDWAY, SCOTT J 77d
19360165 COMPLIANT INFANT SUCKLING DEVICE WEAVER, SUE A —
18738997 BREAST PUMP MEDWAY, SCOTT J —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
3783 6
3733 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19360165 COMPLIANT INFANT SUCKLING DEVICE WEAVER, SUE A 3733 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 16, 2025
18738997 BREAST PUMP MEDWAY, SCOTT J 3783 DP Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 10, 2024
18386391 APPARATUS AND METHODS TO CREATE POSTERIOR COMPRESSION AT THE BREAST DURING EXPRESSION OF BREAST MILK MEDWAY, SCOTT J 3783 §102 Final Rejection 77d Pending Nov 02, 2023
18082725 BREAST PUMP SYSTEMS FREHE, WILLIAM R 3783 §103 Non-Final OA 27d Pending Dec 16, 2022
16951202 Container Assemblies For A Breast Pump VOKES, KATHLEEN PAIGE 3783 §102§103§112 Final Rejection 33d Pending Nov 18, 2020
16934380 BREAST PUMP ASSEMBLY FREHE, WILLIAM R 3783 §103 Non-Final OA 22d Pending Jul 21, 2020
16773524 BREAST PUMP SYSTEM AND METHODS FREHE, WILLIAM R 3783 §101DP Non-Final OA 103d overdue Pending Jan 27, 2020

Managing Willow Innovations Inc.'s Patent Portfolio?

IP Author helps IP teams respond to office actions faster with AI-generated responses, examiner analytics, and prosecution intelligence.

Start Free Trial

Frequently Asked Questions

How many pending USPTO office actions does Willow Innovations Inc. have?

Willow Innovations Inc. has 7 pending office actions as of October 2026, spread across 2 art units and 4 examiners.

Which USPTO examiner handles the most Willow Innovations Inc. applications?

William R Frehe has the most, with 3 of Willow Innovations Inc.'s pending office actions.

What technology area are Willow Innovations Inc.'s patent applications in?

Mostly Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering (USPTO Tech Center 3700), based on where its pending office actions are examined.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month