Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026

Examiner: DUFFY, PATRICIA ANN

Tech Center 1600 • Art Units: 1644 1645

This examiner grants 53% of resolved cases

Analysis

Patricia Ann Duffy is an examiner in Tech Center 1600, working within Art Unit 1644. She has a record of 573 resolved cases. This experience level in the biotechnology and organic chemistry fields indicates a deep familiarity with the complex legal and technical requirements of Tech Center 1600. Her case history provides a reliable basis for analyzing her examination patterns.

Her allowance rate stands at 52.9 percent. A particularly striking data point is the interview lift of 33.9 percent. This is a very high lift, suggesting that interviews are exceptionally effective at overcoming hurdles in her examination process. For practitioners, this 33.9 percent increase in allowance probability after an interview represents a clear tactical recommendation. Direct communication appears to be a primary driver for moving applications toward a grant in her art unit.

The median days to allowance for her cases is 1327. This duration is relatively long, reflecting the typical complexities and rigorous review processes found in biotechnology prosecution. When combined with the 52.9 percent allowance rate, the 1327-day median suggests that while the path to allowance is challenging and time-consuming, it is significantly aided by the use of interviews. Applicants should budget for a longer prosecution timeline while prioritizing early examiner contact to leverage the 33.9 percent lift.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Performance Statistics

52.9%
Allow Rate
-7.1% vs TC avg
626
Total Applications
+33.9%
Interview Lift
1327
Avg Prosecution Days
Based on 573 resolved cases, 2023–2026

Rejection Statute Breakdown

7.5%
§101 Eligibility
20.7%
§102 Novelty
28.1%
§103 Obviousness
39.5%
§112 Clarity

Currently Pending Office Actions

App #TitleStatusAssignee
18178819 CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTORS AND USES THEREOF Final Rejection University of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated
17350898 IL-10-CONTAINING VACCINES AND USES THEREOF Non-Final OA The Regents of the University of California
18684437 PAENIBACILLUS STRAINS PRODUCING LOW AMOUNTS OF EXOPOLYSACCARIDES Non-Final OA BASF SE
19309183 CHIMERIC NEUROTOXINS Non-Final OA IPSEN BIOPHARM LIMITED
18506636 COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING AND PREVENTING HUMAN CHLAMYDIAL INFECTIONS AND DISEASES USING ATTENUATED ANIMAL CHLAMYDIA Non-Final OA Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
18318062 ENDOLYSOSOMAL TARGETING CONJUGATES FOR IMPROVED DELIVERY OF CARGO MOLECULES TO THE ENDOLYSOSOMAL COMPARTMENT OF TARGET CELLS Non-Final OA Board of Regents of the University of Texas System
18681192 LEPTOSPIRAL VIRULENCE MODULATING PROTEINS AND USES THEREOF Non-Final OA Yale University
18293007 A VACCINE FOR PROTECTION AGAINST STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS OF VARIOUS SEROTYPES Final Rejection Intervet Inc.
18661538 COMPOSITIONS FOR AND METHODS OF TREATING AND/OR PREVENTING MALARIA Non-Final OA THE TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
18580713 PROBIOTICS FOR USE IN BOOSTING THE IMMUNE SYSTEM Non-Final OA INTERNATIONAL N&H DENMARK APS
18234902 GENETICALLY MODIFIED BACTERIA FOR GENERATING VACCINES Non-Final OA Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd.
18712227 METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING AND PREVENTING MALARIA Non-Final OA NOVAVAX, INC.
18718636 VACCINE Non-Final OA GLAXOSMITHKLINE BIOLOGICALS SA
18686089 Shigella Vaccine Non-Final OA GLAXOSMITHKLINE BIOLOGICALS SA
18256749 Hyper-Blebbing Bacteria Non-Final OA GLAXOSMITHKLINE BIOLOGICALS SA
18698698 Novel Strain Having Antagonism Against Proteus Mirabilis and Excellent Effect on Neurodegenerative Disease, and use Thereof Non-Final OA METACEN THERAPEUTICS CO., LTD
18688067 COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING BACILLUS AMYLOLIQUEFACIENS FOR PREVENTING AND TREATING ULCERATIVE COLITIS Non-Final OA Artugen Therapeutics Ltd.
18182203 ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES (ADC) THAT BIND TO 158P1D7 PROTEINS Non-Final OA SEAGEN INC.
18032909 FLAGELLIN FUSION PROTEIN AND USE THEREOF Non-Final OA INDUSTRY FOUNDATION OF CHONNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY

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