Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 17/604,648

FLUOROPOLYMER SHEAR-THINNING INKS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Oct 18, 2021
Examiner
SHEWAREGED, BETELHEM
Art Unit
1785
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
The Johns Hopkins University
OA Round
6 (Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
7-8
OA Rounds
2y 8m
To Grant
80%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allow Rate
720 granted / 1007 resolved
+6.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
44 currently pending
Career history
1051
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
61.2%
+21.2% vs TC avg
§102
22.4%
-17.6% vs TC avg
§112
7.7%
-32.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1007 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Note Applicant’s response filed on 10/21/2025 has been fully considered. Claims 1, 2, 5 and 22 are amended, claims 4, 7, 11 and 26 are canceled, claims 28-30 are added and claims 1-3, 5, 6, 8-10, 12-25 and 27-30 are pending. Claims 10, 12, 13 and 15-25 are currently withdrawn as non-elected invention. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 29-30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Busbee et al. (US 2017/0253751 A1) in view of Wolf et al. (US 10,428,248 B1). Claim 29: Busbee teaches a coating composition [0160] comprising a fluoropolymer functional filler [0137], an aqueous medium [0112], surfactants [0062] and a xanthan gum water soluble polymer as an adhesion modifier [0123]. Busbee teaches the adhesive modifier may include a dissolved polymer such as xanthan gum [0015]. Busbee the functional filler comprises polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) particles [0137]. Busbee does not teach the claimed amount of xanthan gum. However, Wolf teaches a coating composition comprising a xanthan gum additive in an amount of 0.0001-10 wt% (col. 6, lines 44-52). Busbee and Wolf are analogous art because they are from the same field of endeavor that is the coating composition art. It would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to combine the teaching of Wolf (i.e., limiting the content of the xanthan to 0.001-10 wt%) with the invention of Busbee, and the motivation for combining would be to control flow property of the coating composition. Claim 30: Busbee the functional filler comprises polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) particles [0137]. Response to Arguments Applicant asserts that the melting point of PTFE is 327 ̊C, and further argues that it is clear that polyurethanes, acrylics, alkyds, PVC, styrene butadiene, vinyl acetate, vinyl acetate ethylenes, vinyl maleate, and/or vinyl versatate have melting or decomposition points below 300°C. This argument is not persuasive for the following reason. Evidence shows the decomposition point of acrylic powder or fiber can be as high as 400 ̊C (see [0053] of Gadkaree et al. (US 2007/0265161 A1)) which is greater than the melting point of PTFE which is 327 ̊C. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 14, 27 and 28 are allowed. Claims 1 and 28 exclude presence of the required polymer particles of Busbee. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Correspondence Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BETELHEM SHEWAREGED whose telephone number is (571)272-1529. The examiner can normally be reached Monday -Friday 7am-4:30pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Mark Ruthkosky can be reached on 571-272-1291. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. BS February 17, 2026 /BETELHEM SHEWAREGED/ Primary Examiner Art Unit 1785
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 18, 2021
Application Filed
Mar 15, 2024
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Jun 05, 2024
Response Filed
Aug 16, 2024
Final Rejection — §103
Oct 18, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 05, 2024
Request for Continued Examination
Nov 06, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 14, 2024
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Feb 19, 2025
Response Filed
Feb 28, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Jun 05, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jun 18, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Jun 24, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 22, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Oct 21, 2025
Response Filed
Feb 17, 2026
Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12570076
FILM AND LAMINATE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 10, 2026
Patent 12565022
Insulative Material
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Patent 12558913
RECORDING MATERIAL FOR DYE SUBLIMATION PRINTING HAVING IMPROVED TRANSPORT PROPERTIES
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 24, 2026
Patent 12533866
INFRARED ADAPTIVE TRANSPARENT CAMOUFLAGE FILM
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 27, 2026
Patent 12534636
EXTERIOR WINDOW FILM
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 27, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

7-8
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
80%
With Interview (+8.4%)
2y 8m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 1007 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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