Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/021,554

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING METHOD

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Feb 15, 2023
Examiner
TADAYYON ESLAMI, TABASSOM
Art Unit
1718
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Jusung Engineering Co. Ltd.
OA Round
5 (Non-Final)
50%
Grant Probability
Moderate
5-6
OA Rounds
3y 7m
To Grant
77%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 50% of resolved cases
50%
Career Allow Rate
384 granted / 776 resolved
-15.5% vs TC avg
Strong +27% interview lift
Without
With
+27.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 7m
Avg Prosecution
65 currently pending
Career history
841
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
60.2%
+20.2% vs TC avg
§102
15.7%
-24.3% vs TC avg
§112
20.7%
-19.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 776 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 02/17/26 has been entered. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-5, 8-13, and 17 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Paul Ma et al (U. S. Patent Application: 2022/0403516, here after Ma). Claim 1 is rejected. Ma teaches a method for processing a substrate, which performs a processing process on a substrate in a processing space (102) divided into a first processing region and a second processing region [fig. 1, fig. 2, 0009, 0035], spatially separated from each other, the method comprising: a step of performing a first processing process (depositing indium oxide) on the substrate in the first processing region when the substrate supported by a supporting unit (susceptor) is disposed in the first processing region; a step of rotating the supporting unit (with rotating arm) within the processing space to move the substrate to the second processing region, when the first processing process is completed (transporting substrate between the chambers); and a step of performing a second processing process (depositing zinc oxide) on the substrate in the second processing region when the substrate supported by the supporting unit is disposed in the second processing region; wherein the step of performing the first processing process is performed in a state where rotation of the supporting unit is stopped (it has to be stopped in the chamber until process of deposition is complete) and comprises: a step of injecting a first source gas (indium precursor) [0042, 0052, 0011, 0021] into the first processing region; and a step of injecting a second source gas (oxygen precursor) into the first processing region [0052]. Ma also teaches the step of injecting the first source gas into the first processing region and the step of injecting the second source gas into the first processing region are sequentially performed (as it is ALD process) [0023], and the first processing region and second processing region are spatially separated from each other [fig. 1]. Claim 2 is rejected as Ma teaches the step of performing the first processing process comprises a step of injecting a purge gas into the first processing region [0023]. Claim 3 is rejected as Ma teaches the step of performing the first processing process comprises a step of injecting a third source gas (purge gas) into the first processing region [0023]. Claim 4 is rejected. Ma teaches the limitation of claim 1, and Ma teaches in step of injecting the second source gas (reactant gas or oxygen) into the first processing region injects the second source gas which differs from the first source gas (indium precursor) [see claim rejection above]. Claim 5 is rejected. Considering first indium oxide layer and second indium oxide layer, Ma teaches the first step as the step of injecting the second source gas (indium precursor) into the first processing region injects the second source gas (another indium precursor for next indium oxide layer) which is the same as the first source gas. Claim 8 is rejected as Ma teaches the step of performing the second processing process comprises a step of injecting a first reactant gas (zinc precursor) into the second processing region [abstract, 0009]. Claim 9 is rejected. Ma teaches a method for processing a substrate, which performs a processing process on a substrate in a processing space divided into a first processing region and a second processing region spatially separated from each other [above figure], the method comprising: a step of performing a first processing process on the substrate in the first processing region when the substrate supported by a supporting unit(susceptor) is disposed in the first processing region (in first chamber) [fig. 1]; a step of rotating the supporting unit (by robot arm) to move the substrate to the second processing region [0023] when the first processing process is completed (after depositing indium oxide in the first chamber); and a step of performing a second processing process (depositing zinc oxide) on the substrate in the second processing region when the substrate supported by the supporting unit is disposed in the second processing region, wherein the step of performing the second processing process is performed in a stage where rotation of the supporting unit is stopped (the robot must stop in the second chamber until the deposition of zinc oxide layer is completed), and comprises: a step of injecting a first reactant gas (zinc precursor) [0052, 0011, 0021] into the second processing region; and a step of injecting a second reactant gas (oxidant) into the second processing region [0052]. Ma also teaches the step of injecting the first reactant gas into the second processing region and the step of injecting the second reactant gas into the second processing region are sequentially performed (because it is an ALD process), and the first processing region and the second processing region are spatially separated from each other [fig. 1]. Claim 10 is rejected as Ma teaches the step of performing the second processing process comprises a step of injecting a purge gas into the second processing region [0023-0024]. Claim 11 is rejected as Ma teaches the step of injecting the second reactant gas (oxidant) into the second processing region injects the second reactant gas (zinc precursor) which differs from the first reactant gas, and the step of performing the second processing process comprises a step of injecting a third reactant gas(nitrogen), which differs from each of the first reactant gas and the second reactant gas, into the second processing region [0023-0024]. Claim 12 is rejected as Ma teaches the step of performing the second processing process comprises a step of generating plasma in the second processing region [0052]. Claim 13 is rejected. Ma teaches the step of performing the first processing process comprises a step of injecting a first source gas (indium precursor) into the first processing region [0009]. Claim 17 is rejected. Ma teaches the step of performing the second processing process comprises: a step of injecting a first reactant gas (zinc precursor) into the second processing region [0009]; and a step of generating plasma in the second processing region [0059]. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 02/17/26 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. The applicant argues Ma does not teach the transfer arm supports any substrate subjecting to processing within a reaction chamber. The examiner disagrees, in fact substrate placed on susceptor and transfer arm moves substrate within chambers. Ma teaches transfer arm 202 used to provide a substrate onto a susceptor within a reaction chamber and take out a substrate on the susceptor, therefore substrate is on susceptor when moves into chamber and move out of chamber, therefore susceptor engaged to transfer arm during processing the substrate. The applicant argument regarding paragraph 0048 is not persuasive, the examiner does not agree that the supporting substrate is lower stage; in fact, as figure 3 shows the substrate (1) is on a susceptor placed on lower stage (2) where a temperature regulator may be provided in it. Ma teaches substate is on a susceptor and can be move or rotate to different chambers by transfer arm. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to TABASSOM TADAYYON ESLAMI whose telephone number is (571)270-1885. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9:30-6. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Gordon Baldwin can be reached at 5712725166. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /TABASSOM TADAYYON ESLAMI/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1718
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Prosecution Timeline

Feb 15, 2023
Application Filed
Jun 01, 2024
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Sep 09, 2024
Response Filed
Oct 22, 2024
Final Rejection — §102
Jan 22, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 12, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Feb 13, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 07, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Oct 03, 2025
Response Filed
Nov 13, 2025
Final Rejection — §102
Jan 16, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 17, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Feb 23, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 05, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

5-6
Expected OA Rounds
50%
Grant Probability
77%
With Interview (+27.1%)
3y 7m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 776 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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