Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/040,290

CONTROL CHANNEL REPETITION WITH MAPPING SCHEME

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Feb 02, 2023
Examiner
SMITH, JOSHUA Y
Art Unit
2477
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Nokia Technologies Oy
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
69%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
4y 3m
To Grant
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 69% — above average
69%
Career Allow Rate
330 granted / 479 resolved
+10.9% vs TC avg
Strong +25% interview lift
Without
With
+25.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
4y 3m
Avg Prosecution
55 currently pending
Career history
534
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.1%
-33.9% vs TC avg
§103
65.1%
+25.1% vs TC avg
§102
12.2%
-27.8% vs TC avg
§112
10.8%
-29.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 479 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 2/18/2026 has been entered. Claims 16-30 are pending. Claims 1-15 are canceled. Claims 16-30 stand rejected. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claim(s) 16-30 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Gao et al. (Pub. No.: US 20230156665 A1) in view of Kim et al. (Pub. No.: US 20220217742 A1), hereafter respectively referred to as Gao and Kim. In regard to Claim 16, Gao teaches An apparatus (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3) comprising at least one processor (processor 1110, Para. 119, FIG. 11); and at least one memory including computer program code (memory 1110 stores at least a part of a program 1130, Para. 118, FIG. 11), the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform: receiving, from a network element, a resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device may be transmitted from the second network device via the first network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) for a control channel transmission (The configuration of the CORESET may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via Radio RRC signaling in the information element (IE) ControlResourceSet, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3) carrying control data (The frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45). Gao teaches, wherein the resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) comprises information indicating a transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49) for a repeated transmission of said control data (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60. If PDCCH repetition (for example, across occasions/periods) is configured, only a subset of values for monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset will be applicable, Para. 77) on said control channel (PDCCH may be repeated within the search space. The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIGS. 3, 4, 5A). Gao teaches a transmission configuration (The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling, Para. 58, FIG. 3) defining a plurality of transmission states for said resource configuration (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches an indication that repetition of the control channel is in use (The plurality of PDCCH repetitions may be detected based on the resource configuration and a TCI state of the plurality of TCI states may correspond to at least one of the plurality of PDCCH repetitions, Para. 44. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3). Gao teaches receive, from the network element (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device may be transmitted from the second network device via the first network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1), monitoring information indicating a plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) associated with said resource configuration (The configuration of the search space may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via RRC signaling in the IE SearchSpace. Each search space is associated with one CORESET, Para. 47, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches monitoring said control channel (frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45, FIGS. 4, 5) for control data on said plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) by using a mapping scheme (The slots and starting symbol within a slot for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a search space, Para. 47. The IE SearchSpace defines the first symbol(s) for PDCCH monitoring in the slots configured for PDCCH monitoring, Para. 50. CCE-to-REG mapping type can only be configured as the interleaved mapping type at least for repetitions within one search space, Para. 54) between at least one of said plurality of transmission states (when CCE-to-REG mapping type is configured as interleaved mapping type, the CCE-to-REG mapping may be interleaved within the REGs or the REG bundles assigned to or associated with one of the N TCI states, Para. 69) and said plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Gao teaches the plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Although Gao teaches the mapping scheme, the plurality of transmission states, and the plurality of monitoring occasions within said transmission period, Gao fails to teach wherein the mapping scheme defines a different transmission state of the plurality of transmission states for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions. Kim teaches wherein the mapping scheme (a mapping rule between a base station and UE which states how multiple TCI states indicated through the TCI field of a single DCI are mapped to different resources (e.g., layers/frequency resources/time resources, etc.), Para. 215. A TCI mapping rule between TCI states and time resources in a time division multiplexing (TDM) scheme, Para. 224. The UE may sequentially map TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3} indicated by the DCI to each slot, Para. 255, FIG. 10) defines a different transmission state (using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10) of the plurality of transmission states ((e.g., TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3}), Para. 255, FIG. 10) for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions (in four slots using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teachings of Kim with the teachings of Gao since Kim provides a technique for utilizing mapping rules of different TCI states for each of different slots, which can be introduced into the arrangement of Gao to ensure different TCI states are utilized in different slots for PDCCH monitoring to improve reception of PDCCHs over time. In regard to Claim 17, Gao teaches wherein one or more of the following: - said resource configuration is or comprises a control resource set, CORESET (The configuration of the CORESET may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via Radio RRC signaling in the information element (IE) ControlResourceSet, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3); - said control channel is or comprises a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH (The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3); - said control channel is or comprises a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH; - said control data is or comprises downlink control information, DCI (the same DCI may be transmitted more than once to the terminal device 120 via the PDCCH repetitions, Para. 57, FIG. 3); - said control data is or comprises uplink control information, UCI; - said control data schedules a transmission of a shared channel; - said information indicating a transmission period is or comprises information on a length or size of said transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49); or - said plurality of transmission states are transmission configuration indicator, TCI, states (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4). In regard to Claim 18, Gao teaches the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform: receiving, from the network element, information indicating one or more further monitoring occasions by repeating a monitoring occasion defined by the monitoring information (the value of the parameter duration is larger than 1 slot, inter-slot repetition can be applied. The number or the maximum number of PDCCH repetitions may be equal to or no larger than the number of slots of the duration configured in the search space. For example, Nr=Ns or Nr is no larger than Ns, where Ns is the value of the parameter duration in the IE SearchSpace, Para. 72, FIG. 5B); and receiving, from the network element, offset information indicating a time domain offset for respective further monitoring occasions (Since the spacing in time between two repetitions cannot be too long, there may be a constraint on slots for PDCCH monitoring configured as periodicity and offset when PDCCH repetition across occasions/periods is configured. In the case where PDCCH repetition (for example, across occasions/periods) is configured, the network device 110 may configure the parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset based on the subset of values, for example {‘sl1’, ‘sl2’, ‘sl4’, ‘sl5’, ‘sl8’, ‘sl10’, ‘sl16’, ‘sl20’ }, Para. 77). In regard to Claim 19, Gao teaches said transmission configuration data (The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling, Para. 58, FIG. 3) defines multiple transmission states for said resource configuration (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4). In regard to Claim 20, Gao teaches said at least one of said plurality of transmission states (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4), used for said mapping scheme (The slots and starting symbol within a slot for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a search space, Para. 47. The IE SearchSpace defines the first symbol(s) for PDCCH monitoring in the slots configured for PDCCH monitoring, Para. 50. CCE-to-REG mapping type can only be configured as the interleaved mapping type at least for repetitions within one search space, Para. 54), is an active transmission state (The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIG. 4). In regard to Claim 21, Gao teaches the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform receiving, from the network element, activation information (a UE can be configured with a list of up to M TCI-State configurations within the higher layer parameter PDSCH-Config to decode PDSCH, Para. 39. Which resource configuration(s) is enabled or activated for PDCCH repetitions may be indicated to the terminal device 120 by the network device 110 via RRC signaling or MAC CE, Para. 87, FIGS. 1, 3) indicating one or more active transmission states of said plurality of transmission states (The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIG. 4). In regard to Claim 22, Gao teaches said activation information (a UE can be configured with a list of up to M TCI-State configurations within the higher layer parameter PDSCH-Config to decode PDSCH, Para. 39. Which resource configuration(s) is enabled or activated for PDCCH repetitions may be indicated to the terminal device 120 by the network device 110 via RRC signaling or MAC CE, Para. 87, FIGS. 1, 3) indicates multiple active transmission states (The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIG. 4). In regard to Claim 23, Gao teaches said mapping scheme (The slots and starting symbol within a slot for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a search space, Para. 47. The IE SearchSpace defines the first symbol(s) for PDCCH monitoring in the slots configured for PDCCH monitoring, Para. 50. CCE-to-REG mapping type can only be configured as the interleaved mapping type at least for repetitions within one search space, Para. 54) comprises one or more of: mapping of said one or more activate transmission states sequentially to the plurality of monitoring occasions; repeating said mapping of said one or more active transmission states sequentially to the plurality of monitoring occasions after all active transmission states having been mapped; - mapping an n-th active transmission state (The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIGS. 4, 5A) at least to an n-th monitoring occasion (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49, FIGS. 4, 5A) within said transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49, FIGS. 4, 5A); mapping a first active transmission state (The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIGS. 4, 5A) at least to a first monitoring occasion (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49, FIGS. 4, 5A) within said transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49, FIGS. 4, 5A); mapping a second active transmission state at least to a second monitoring occasion within said transmission period; or after all active transmission states having been mapped to a monitoring occasion within said transmission period, again at least mapping the first active transmission state to a next monitoring occasion within said transmission period. In regard to Claim 24, Gao teaches each transmission of control data (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60. If PDCCH repetition (for example, across occasions/periods) is configured, only a subset of values for monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset will be applicable, Para. 77) on said control channel (PDCCH may be repeated within the search space. The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIGS. 3, 4, 5A) within a respective transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49, FIGS. 3, 4, 5A) comprises the same control data (In the case where PDCCH repetitions is configured or enabled, a PDCCH signal carrying the same DCI can be repeatedly transmitted from the network device 110 to the terminal device 120 more than once, Para. 36, FIGS. 1, 3, 5A). In regard to Claim 25, Gao teaches said multiple transmission states (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4) and/or said multiple active transmission states at least in part define one or more of - different transmission parameters (the REGs with lower frequencies are associated with TCI state 1 and the REGs with higher frequencies are associated with TCI state 2, Para. 66, FIG. 4); - different beam parameters; or - different beams. In regard to Claim 26, Gao teaches said control data (The configuration of the CORESET may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via Radio RRC signaling in the information element (IE) ControlResourceSet, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3) comprises information indicating a time resource within the transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49, FIG. 5A) used for the original transmission of the control data (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60. If PDCCH repetition (for example, across occasions/periods) is configured, only a subset of values for monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset will be applicable, Para. 77), and wherein said information indicating a time resource within the transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49, FIG. 5A) is used for determining a time domain resource (decode PDSCH according to a detected PDCCH with DCI intended for the UE, Para. 39, FIG. 5A) allocated by the control data (according to a detected PDCCH with DCI intended for the UE, Para. 39, FIG. 5A). In regard to Claim 27, Gao teaches said apparatus is one or more of: - a user equipment; or - a mobile apparatus (a terminal device 120 served by the network device 110, Para. 33, FIG. 1). In regard to Claim 28, Gao teaches A method, performed by at least one apparatus (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3), the method comprising: receiving, from a network element, a resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device may be transmitted from the second network device via the first network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) for a control channel (The configuration of the CORESET may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via Radio RRC signaling in the information element (IE) ControlResourceSet, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3) carrying control data (The frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45). Gao teaches, wherein the resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) comprises information indicating a transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49) for a repeated transmission of said control data (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60. If PDCCH repetition (for example, across occasions/periods) is configured, only a subset of values for monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset will be applicable, Para. 77) on said control channel (PDCCH may be repeated within the search space. The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIGS. 3, 4, 5A). Gao teaches transmission configuration (The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling, Para. 58, FIG. 3) defining a plurality of transmission states for said resource configuration (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches an indication that repetition of the control channel is in use (The plurality of PDCCH repetitions may be detected based on the resource configuration and a TCI state of the plurality of TCI states may correspond to at least one of the plurality of PDCCH repetitions, Para. 44. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3). Gao teaches monitoring information indicating a plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) associated with said resource configuration (The configuration of the search space may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via RRC signaling in the IE SearchSpace. Each search space is associated with one CORESET, Para. 47, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches monitoring said control channel (frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45, FIGS. 4, 5) for control data on said plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) by using a mapping scheme (The slots and starting symbol within a slot for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a search space, Para. 47. The IE SearchSpace defines the first symbol(s) for PDCCH monitoring in the slots configured for PDCCH monitoring, Para. 50. CCE-to-REG mapping type can only be configured as the interleaved mapping type at least for repetitions within one search space, Para. 54) between at least one of said plurality of transmission states (when CCE-to-REG mapping type is configured as interleaved mapping type, the CCE-to-REG mapping may be interleaved within the REGs or the REG bundles assigned to or associated with one of the N TCI states, Para. 69) and said plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Gao teaches the plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Although Gao teaches the mapping scheme, the plurality of transmission states, and the plurality of monitoring occasions within said transmission period, Gao fails to teach wherein the mapping scheme defines a different transmission state of the plurality of transmission states for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions. Kim teaches wherein the mapping scheme (a mapping rule between a base station and UE which states how multiple TCI states indicated through the TCI field of a single DCI are mapped to different resources (e.g., layers/frequency resources/time resources, etc.), Para. 215. A TCI mapping rule between TCI states and time resources in a time division multiplexing (TDM) scheme, Para. 224. The UE may sequentially map TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3} indicated by the DCI to each slot, Para. 255, FIG. 10) defines a different transmission state (using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10) of the plurality of transmission states ((e.g., TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3}), Para. 255, FIG. 10) for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions (in four slots using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teachings of Kim with the teachings of Gao since Kim provides a technique for utilizing mapping rules of different TCI states for each of different slots, which can be introduced into the arrangement of Gao to ensure different TCI states are utilized in different slots for PDCCH monitoring to improve reception of PDCCHs over time. In regard to Claim 29, Gao teaches An apparatus (network device 110, Para. 34, FIGS. 1, 3) comprising at least one memory and the computer program code (memory 1110 stores at least a part of a program 1130, Para. 118, FIG. 11) are configured to, with the at least one processor (processor 1110, Para. 119, FIG. 11), cause the apparatus at least to perform: transmitting, to a user equipment (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3), a resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device may be transmitted from the second network device via the first network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) for a control channel (The configuration of the CORESET may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via Radio RRC signaling in the information element (IE) ControlResourceSet, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3) carrying control data (The frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45). Gao teaches, wherein the resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) comprises information indicating a transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49) for a repeated transmission of said control data (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60. If PDCCH repetition (for example, across occasions/periods) is configured, only a subset of values for monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset will be applicable, Para. 77) on said control channel (PDCCH may be repeated within the search space. The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIGS. 3, 4, 5A). Gao teaches transmission configuration (The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling, Para. 58, FIG. 3) defining a plurality of transmission states for said resource configuration (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches an indication that repetition of the control channel is in use (The plurality of PDCCH repetitions may be detected based on the resource configuration and a TCI state of the plurality of TCI states may correspond to at least one of the plurality of PDCCH repetitions, Para. 44. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3). Gao teaches transmitting, to the user equipment (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3), monitoring information indicating a plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) associated with said resource configuration (The configuration of the search space may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via RRC signaling in the IE SearchSpace. Each search space is associated with one CORESET, Para. 47, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches transmitting, to the user equipment (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3), control data (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) over said control channel (frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45, FIGS. 4, 5) on said monitoring occasions (slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) by using a mapping scheme (The slots and starting symbol within a slot for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a search space, Para. 47. The IE SearchSpace defines the first symbol(s) for PDCCH monitoring in the slots configured for PDCCH monitoring, Para. 50. CCE-to-REG mapping type can only be configured as the interleaved mapping type at least for repetitions within one search space, Para. 54) between at least one of said plurality of transmission states (when CCE-to-REG mapping type is configured as interleaved mapping type, the CCE-to-REG mapping may be interleaved within the REGs or the REG bundles assigned to or associated with one of the N TCI states, Para. 69) and said plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Gao teaches the plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Although Gao teaches the mapping scheme, the plurality of transmission states, and the plurality of monitoring occasions within said transmission period, Gao fails to teach wherein the mapping scheme defines a different transmission state of the plurality of transmission states for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions. Kim teaches wherein the mapping scheme (a mapping rule between a base station and UE which states how multiple TCI states indicated through the TCI field of a single DCI are mapped to different resources (e.g., layers/frequency resources/time resources, etc.), Para. 215. A TCI mapping rule between TCI states and time resources in a time division multiplexing (TDM) scheme, Para. 224. The UE may sequentially map TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3} indicated by the DCI to each slot, Para. 255, FIG. 10) defines a different transmission state (using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10) of the plurality of transmission states ((e.g., TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3}), Para. 255, FIG. 10) for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions (in four slots using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teachings of Kim with the teachings of Gao since Kim provides a technique for utilizing mapping rules of different TCI states for each of different slots, which can be introduced into the arrangement of Gao to ensure different TCI states are utilized in different slots for PDCCH monitoring to improve reception of PDCCHs over time. In regard to Claim 30, Gao teaches A method, performed by at least one apparatus (network device 110, Para. 34, FIGS. 1, 3), the method comprising: transmitting, to a user equipment (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3), a resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device may be transmitted from the second network device via the first network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) for a control channel (The configuration of the CORESET may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via Radio RRC signaling in the information element (IE) ControlResourceSet, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3) carrying control data (The frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45). Gao teaches, wherein the resource configuration (information related with configuration for the terminal device configured by the second network device. The information may be transmitted via any of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) or DCI, Para. 32, FIG. 1) comprises information indicating a transmission period (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring configured as periodicity and offset, Para. 49) for a repeated transmission of said control data (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60. If PDCCH repetition (for example, across occasions/periods) is configured, only a subset of values for monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset will be applicable, Para. 77) on said control channel (PDCCH may be repeated within the search space. The N TCI states may be activated for the search space and/or the CORESET associated with the search space, Para. 60, FIGS. 3, 4, 5A). Gao teaches transmission configuration (The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling, Para. 58, FIG. 3) defining a plurality of transmission states for said resource configuration (The resource configuration is associated with a plurality of TCI states (such as 2 TCI states), Para. 57, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches an indication that repetition of the control channel is in use (The plurality of PDCCH repetitions may be detected based on the resource configuration and a TCI state of the plurality of TCI states may correspond to at least one of the plurality of PDCCH repetitions, Para. 44. The terminal device 120 may determine the resource configuration from higher layer signaling. The terminal device 120 detects 320 the plurality of repetitions of the control information on the PDCCH based on the resource configuration, Para. 58, FIG. 3). Gao teaches transmitting, to the user equipment (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3), monitoring information indicating a plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) associated with said resource configuration (The configuration of the search space may be configured to the terminal device 120 via higher layer signaling, for example via RRC signaling in the IE SearchSpace. Each search space is associated with one CORESET, Para. 47, FIGS. 3, 4). Gao teaches transmitting, to the user equipment (terminal device 120, Para. 45, FIGS. 1, 3), control data (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) over said control channel (frequency domain resources and time duration (in number of symbols) for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a control resource set (CORESET), Para. 45, FIGS. 4, 5) on said monitoring occasions (slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) by using a mapping scheme (The slots and starting symbol within a slot for PDCCH monitoring are defined as a search space, Para. 47. The IE SearchSpace defines the first symbol(s) for PDCCH monitoring in the slots configured for PDCCH monitoring, Para. 50. CCE-to-REG mapping type can only be configured as the interleaved mapping type at least for repetitions within one search space, Para. 54) between at least one of said plurality of transmission states (when CCE-to-REG mapping type is configured as interleaved mapping type, the CCE-to-REG mapping may be interleaved within the REGs or the REG bundles assigned to or associated with one of the N TCI states, Para. 69) and said plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Gao teaches the plurality of monitoring occasions (The higher layer parameter monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset in the IE SearchSpace defines slots for PDCCH Monitoring, Para. 49) within said transmission period (PDCCH may be repeated within the duration of each occasion/period of the search space, Para. 60). Although Gao teaches the mapping scheme, the plurality of transmission states, and the plurality of monitoring occasions within said transmission period, Gao fails to teach the mapping scheme defines a different transmission state of the plurality of transmission states for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions. Kim teaches the mapping scheme (a mapping rule between a base station and UE which states how multiple TCI states indicated through the TCI field of a single DCI are mapped to different resources (e.g., layers/frequency resources/time resources, etc.), Para. 215. A TCI mapping rule between TCI states and time resources in a time division multiplexing (TDM) scheme, Para. 224. The UE may sequentially map TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3} indicated by the DCI to each slot, Para. 255, FIG. 10) defines a different transmission state (using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10) of the plurality of transmission states ((e.g., TCI states {0, 1, 2, 3}), Para. 255, FIG. 10) for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions (in four slots using different TCI states, Para. 255, FIG. 10). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teachings of Kim with the teachings of Gao since Kim provides a technique for utilizing mapping rules of different TCI states for each of different slots, which can be introduced into the arrangement of Gao to ensure different TCI states are utilized in different slots for PDCCH monitoring to improve reception of PDCCHs over time. Response to Arguments I. Arguments for the Claim Rejections under 35 USC § 102 Applicant's arguments filed 2/2/2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Page 17 of the Remarks presents the argument that In other words, Gao discloses that the IE SearchSpace defines how/where to search for PDCCH candidates, but does not disclose or suggest that the IE SearchSpace defines a different transmission state for each of a plurality of monitoring occasions within the transmission period. This argument is not persuasive. The limitations introduced in the amendment of Claims 16 and 28-30, which are not taught by Gao, are taught by Kim et al. (Pub. No.: US 20220217742 A1). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Khoshnevisan et al. (Pub. No.: US 20200267748 A1) teaches wherein the mapping scheme defines a different transmission state of the plurality of transmission states for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions (the TDM scheme may also include a slot aggregation procedure, in which case a transmission may be TDMed across slots such that there may be different TCI states in different slots, Para. 130. The set of bits (e.g., the RV field) may further indicate RVs for different slots and/or different TCI states, Para. 186, FIG. 5). KHOSHNEVISAN et al. (Pub. No.: US 20200153543 A1) teaches wherein the mapping scheme defines a different transmission state of the plurality of transmission states for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions (different sets of symbols/slots (e.g., for a time-division multiplexing (TDM) scheme where different sets of symbols/slots correspond to different TCI states), Para. 69). SU et al. (Pub. No.: US 20220200758 A1) teaches wherein the mapping scheme defines a different transmission state of the plurality of transmission states for each of the plurality of monitoring occasions (different TCI states are used for mini slots or slots with different types of serial numbers, Para. 23). Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JOSHUA Y SMITH whose telephone number is (571)270-1826. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday, 10:30am-7pm ET. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, CHIRAG G SHAH can be reached at (571)272-3144. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. Joshua Smith /J.S./ 3-3-2026 /CHIRAG G SHAH/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2477
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Prosecution Timeline

Feb 02, 2023
Application Filed
Jun 07, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103
Sep 09, 2025
Response Filed
Nov 11, 2025
Final Rejection — §102, §103
Dec 12, 2025
Interview Requested
Dec 17, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Dec 17, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Feb 02, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 18, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Mar 01, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 03, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
69%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+25.0%)
4y 3m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
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