DETAILED ACTION
General Remarks
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Response to Amendment
The Amendment filed on 04/13/2026 has been entered.
Response to Arguments
Applicant’s arguments "Applicant Arguments/Remarks Made in an Amendment" with the
"Amendment/Req. Reconsideration-After Non-Final Reject" filed on 04/13/2026, have been fully considered, the Applicant’s arguments regarding claims 1, 8 and 15 describes “Applicant submits element 116 of Jacobs, as stated by Jacobs, is a coaxial interconnect. The Office Action failed to provide any evidence, from Jacobs, that coaxial interconnect 116 is disclosed as a "coaxial pad" such as by describing and/or illustrating coaxial interconnect 116 being used as "coaxial pad" in bonding a first and a second semiconductor wafer together. For example, Jacobs never discloses a first and a second coaxial interconnect that are substantially aligned with each other and, as two "coaxial pads", bonded together… …element 214 of Jacobs is a signal core and element 216 is a ground shield…". However, the Applicant’s arguments regarding claims 1, 8 and 15 are not persuasive because the interconnect in Jacobs (US 20190237418 A1) is “bonding” the die and substrate and therefore a coaxial bonding pad (Fig. 2, Jacobs). The two embedded bonding pads of the Yu’s reference (US 20220344301 A1) are being modified only by the shape of the Jacobs reference as being coaxial. The combination of Yu and Jacobs results in making the Yu’s pad as disclosed by Jacobs’s coaxial interconnect to have the bonding structure comprising a first coaxial pad embedded in a first dielectric layer and a second coaxial pad embedded in a second dielectric layer, and the first coaxial pad is substantially aligned with the second coaxial pad, see rejection below.
The Applicant’s arguments regarding claim 2 are persuasive.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
The following is a quotation of AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
Claim(s) 1,5, 15 and 20 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu (US 20220344301 A1, of the record) in view of Jacobs (US 20190237418 A1, hereinafter Jacobs, of the record).
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Re: Independent Claim 1, Yu discloses a semiconductor structure (60/60’ in [0005], Fig. 10) comprising:
Yu’s Figure 10-Annotated.
a first semiconductor wafer (24/28/32 a substrate 24, an inter-Layer Dielectric 28 and interconnect structure 32 in [0016, 0018], Fig. 10) and a second semiconductor wafer (124/128/132 a substrate 124, an inter-Layer Dielectric 128 and interconnect structure 132 in [0027], Fig. 10); and
a bonding structure (42/142 a dielectric layer 42, a dielectric layer 142 in [0023], Fig. 10-Annotated) between the first semiconductor wafer (24/28/32, Fig. 10) and the second semiconductor wafer (124/128/132, Fig. 10),
where the bonding structure (42/142, Fig. 10) comprises a first pad (50 a bond pad in [0045], Fig. 10) embedded (Fig. 10-Annotated) in a first dielectric layer (42 a dielectric layer in [0023], Fig. 10) and a second pad (150 a bond pad in [0045], Fig. 10) embedded in a second dielectric layer (142 a dielectric layer in [0023], Fig. 10), and the first pad (50, Fig. 10) is substantially aligned ([0044], Fig. 10-Annotated) with the second pad (150, Fig. 10).
Yu does not expressly disclose wherein the first pad and the second pad are coaxial pads.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Jacobs discloses a coaxial pad (116 coaxial interconnect in a ring shape formed by a signal core 214 made of copper, insulator 218 and ground shield 216 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Jacobs’s feature of a coaxial pad to Yu’s device to have the bonding structure comprises a first coaxial pad embedded in a first dielectric layer and a second coaxial pad embedded in a second dielectric layer, and the first coaxial pad is substantially aligned with the second coaxial pad to accommodate high-speed frequencies and improve signal performance of the semiconductor component ([0003], Jacobs).
Re: Claim 5, Yu modified by Jacobs discloses the semiconductor structure of claim 1, wherein the first coaxial pad (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’50 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2) and the second coaxial pad (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’150 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2) have substantially same shapes and are made of copper (Cu) (Jacobs: 116 in a ring shape formed by a signal core 214 and ground shield 216 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2).
Re: Independent Claim 15, Yu discloses a method ([0005], Figs. 6-10) comprising:
forming a first semiconductor chip (24/28/32 a substrate 24, an inter-Layer Dielectric 28 and interconnect structure 32 in [0016, 0018], Figs. 6-10);
forming a first dielectric layer (42 a dielectric layer in [0023], Figs. 6-10) on the first semiconductor chip (24/28/32, Figs. 6-10), the first dielectric layer (42, Figs. 6-10) having at least a first pad (50 a bond pad in [0045], Figs. 6-10) embedded (Figs. 6-10) therein;
forming a second semiconductor chip (124/128/132 a substrate 124, an inter-Layer Dielectric 128 and interconnect structure 132 in [0027], Figs. 6-10);
forming a second dielectric layer (142 a dielectric layer in [0023], Figs. 6-10) on the second semiconductor chip (124/128/132, Figs. 6-10), the second dielectric layer (142, Figs. 6-10) having at least a second pad (150 a bond pad in [0045], Figs. 6-10) embedded (Figs. 6-10) therein; and
bonding the first dielectric layer (42, Figs. 6-10) with the second dielectric layer (142, Figs. 6-10) and causing the first pad (50, Figs. 6-10) in the first dielectric layer (42, Figs. 6-10) to be substantially aligned ([0044], Figs. 9-10) with the second pad (150, Figs. 6-10) in the second dielectric layer (142, Figs. 6-10).
Yu does not expressly disclose wherein the first pad and the second pad are coaxial pads.
However, in the same manufacturing of a semiconductor device field of endeavor, Jacobs discloses a coaxial pad (116 coaxial interconnect in a ring shape formed by a signal core 214 made of copper, insulator 218 and ground shield 216 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Jacobs’s method of manufacturing of a coaxial pad to Yu’s method to have the first dielectric layer having at least a first coaxial pad embedded therein; forming a second semiconductor chip; forming a second dielectric layer on the second semiconductor chip, the second dielectric layer having at least a second coaxial pad embedded therein; and bonding the first dielectric layer with the second dielectric layer and causing the first coaxial pad in the first dielectric layer to be substantially aligned with the second coaxial pad in the second dielectric layer to accommodate high-speed frequencies and improve signal performance of the semiconductor component ([0003], Jacobs).
Re: Claim 20, Yu modified by Jacobs discloses the method of claim 15, wherein the first (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’50 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2) and second coaxial pads (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’150 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2) are made of copper (Cu) (Jacobs: 116 formed by a signal core 214 and ground shield 216 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2) and the first (Yu: 42, Fig. 10) and second (Yu: 142, Fig. 10) dielectric layers are silicon-oxide (SiO2) layers (Yu: 42/142 made of silicon-oxide in [0022], Fig. 10).
Claim(s) 4 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Jacobs and further in view of Hsu et al. (US 20240071987 A1, hereinafter Hsu, of the record).
Re: Claim 4, Yu modified by Jacobs discloses the semiconductor structure of claim 1, wherein the first coaxial pad (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’50 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2) includes a first inner pad (Jacobs’s 214, Fig. 2) and a first outer pad (Jacobs’s 216, Fig. 2), and wherein the first dielectric layer (Yu: 42 a dielectric layer in [0023], Fig. 10) is a silicon-oxide (SiO2) (Yu: in [0022]) layer surrounding the first coaxial pad (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’50 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2),
Yu modified by Jacobs does not expressly disclose wherein the first dielectric layer in-between the first inner pad and the first outer pad.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Hsu discloses a dielectric layer (120 dielectric layer in [0020], Fig. 2) in-between (Hsu: Fig. 2) the first inner pad (Hsu: 225 conductive pad in [0026], Fig. 2) and the first outer pad (210 metal nanoparticles surrounding the conductive pads 225 in [0036], Fig. 2).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Hsu’s feature of the first dielectric layer in-between the first inner pad and the first outer pad to the combination of Yu and Jacobs to have wherein the first dielectric layer is a silicon-oxide (SiO2) layer surrounding the first coaxial pad and in-between the first inner pad and the first outer pad to mitigate risks associated with the thermal budget during the hybrid bonding process steps ([0017], Hsu).
Claim(s) 6 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Jacobs in view of Arifeen (US 20220037258 A1, hereinafter Arifeen, of the record) and further in view of Li et al. (US 20200006145 A1, hereinafter Li, of the record).
Re: Claim 6, Yu modified by Jacobs disclose the semiconductor structure of claim 1, wherein the second semiconductor wafer (Yu: 124/128/132 in [0027], Fig. 10) at a backside thereof includes a redistribution layer (RDL) (Yu: 132 in [0027], Fig. 10),
Yu modified by Jacobs disclose does not expressly disclose wherein the first semiconductor wafer at a frontside thereof includes a back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure and wherein the bonding structure bonds the BEOL structure of the first semiconductor wafer directly with the RDL of the second semiconductor wafer.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Arifeen discloses a semiconductor chip (200 semiconductor device in [0027], Fig. 5) having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure (Arifeen: 200 having an assembly 204b including a BEOL structure in [0027], Fig. 5).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Arifeen’s feature of a semiconductor chip having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure to the combination of Yu and Jacobs to have the first semiconductor wafer at a frontside thereof includes a back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure to allow the semiconductor die to be connected to higher level circuitry ([0002], Arifeen).
Yu modified by Arifeen and Jacobs does not expressly disclose wherein the bonding structure bonds the BEOL structure of the first semiconductor wafer directly with the RDL of the second semiconductor wafer.
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Li’s Figure 2-Annotated.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Li discloses wherein the bonding structure (108 bonding structure in [0029], Fig. 2-Annotated) bonds a back side of the first semiconductor wafer (102d a semiconductor wafer in [0033], Fig. 2) directly with the RDL (metal layers connected with transistors in 2D IC 104c in [0029], Fig. 2) of the second semiconductor wafer (102e a semiconductor wafer in [0033], Fig. 2).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Li’s feature wherein the bonding structure bonds the first semiconductor wafer directly with the RDL of the second semiconductor wafer to the combination of Yu, Arifeen and Jacobs to have the bonding structure bonds the BEOL structure of the first semiconductor wafer directly with the RDL of the second semiconductor wafer to improve the structural support between the first semiconductor wafer and the second semiconductor wafer ([0026], Li).
Claim(s) 7 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Jacobs and further in view of Farooq (US 20100289144 A1, hereinafter Farooq, of the record).
Re: Claim 7, Yu modified by Jacobs disclose the semiconductor structure of claim 1,
Yu modified by Jacobs disclose does not expressly disclose wherein the first semiconductor wafer at a frontside thereof includes a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure and the second semiconductor wafer at a frontside thereof includes a second BEOL structure, and wherein the bonding structure bonds the first BEOL structure of the first semiconductor wafer directly with the second BEOL structure of the second semiconductor wafer.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Farooq discloses
the first semiconductor wafer (12/14 semiconductor wafers 12 and BEOL 14 in [0048], Fig. 3) at a frontside thereof includes a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure (14 BEOL wirings in [0048], Fig. 3) and the second semiconductor wafer (22/24 semiconductor wafers 22 and BEOL 24 in [0048], Fig. 3) at a frontside thereof includes a second BEOL structure (24 BEOL wirings in [0048], Fig. 3), and wherein the bonding structure (26/28/18/16 insulator layers 16, 26 and metallic layers 18, 28 in [0048], Fig. 3) bonds the first BEOL structure (14, Fig. 3) of the first semiconductor wafer (12/14, Fig. 3) directly with the second BEOL structure (24, Fig. 3) of the second semiconductor wafer (22/24, Fig. 3).
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Farooq’s Figure 3-Annotated.
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Farooq’s feature of the first semiconductor wafer at a frontside thereof includes a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure and the second semiconductor wafer at a frontside thereof includes a second BEOL structure, and wherein the bonding structure bonds the first BEOL structure of the first semiconductor wafer directly with the second BEOL structure of the second semiconductor wafer to the combination of Yu and Jacobs to improve the bonding process to the three dimensional (3D) integrated circuits ([0001], Farooq).
Claim(s) 8 and 12 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Arifeen and further in view of Jacobs.
Re: Independent Claim 8, Yu discloses a semiconductor structure (60/60’ in [0005], Fig. 10) comprising:
a first semiconductor chip (24/28/32 a substrate 24, an inter-Layer Dielectric 28 and interconnect structure 32 in [0016, 0018], Fig. 10);
a second semiconductor chip (124/128/132 a substrate 124, an inter-Layer Dielectric 128 and interconnect structure 132 in [0027], Fig. 10) having a backside with a redistribution layer (RDL) (132 an interconnect structure in [0027], Fig. 10); and
a bonding structure (42/142 a dielectric layer 42, a dielectric layer 142 in [0023], Fig. 10-Annotated) between the first semiconductor chip (24/28/32, Fig. 10) and the second semiconductor chip (124/128/132, Fig. 10),
where the bonding structure (42/142, Fig. 10) comprises a first dielectric layer (42 a dielectric layer in [0023], Fig. 10) with at least a first pad structure (50 a bond pad in [0045], Fig. 10) embedded (Fig. 10-Annotated) therein and a second dielectric layer (142 a dielectric layer in [0023], Fig. 10) with at least a second pad structure (150 a bond pad in [0045], Fig. 10) embedded (Fig. 10-Annotated) therein, and wherein the first pad structure (50, Fig. 10) is substantially aligned ([0044], Fig. 10) with the second pad structure (150, Fig. 10).
Yu does not expressly disclose a first semiconductor chip having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure, a second semiconductor chip having a frontside with a second BEOL structure and wherein the first pad structure includes a first inner pad and a first outer pad.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Arifeen discloses a semiconductor chip (200 semiconductor device in [0027], Fig. 5) having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure (Arifeen: 200 having an assembly 204b including a BEOL structure in [0027], Fig. 5).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Arifeen’s feature of a semiconductor chip having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure to Yu’s first and second semiconductor chip to have a first semiconductor chip having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure, a second semiconductor chip having a frontside with a second BEOL structure to allow the semiconductor die to be connected to higher level circuitry ([0002], Arifeen).
Yu modified by Arifeen does not expressly disclose wherein the first pad structure includes a first inner pad and a first outer pad.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Jacobs discloses
a pad structure (116 coaxial interconnect in a ring/circular shape formed by a signal core 214 made of copper, insulator 218 and ground shield 216 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2) including an inner pad (Jacobs: a signal core 214 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2) and an outer pad (Jacobs: a ground shield 216 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Jacobs’s feature of a first pad structure includes a first inner pad and a first outer pad to the combination of Yu and Arifeen to accommodate high-speed frequencies and improve signal performance of the semiconductor component ([0003], Jacobs).
Re: Claim 12, Yu modified by Arifeen and Jacobs discloses the semiconductor structure of claim 8, wherein the first pad structure (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’50 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2) in the first dielectric layer (Yu: 42, Fig. 10) and the second pad structure (Jacobs’s 116 applied to Yu’150 in Jacobs: [0032], Fig. 2) in the second dielectric layer (Yu: 142, Fig. 10) have substantially same shapes and are made of copper (Cu) (Jacobs: 116 in a ring shape formed by a signal core 214 and ground shield 216 made of copper in [0032], Fig. 2).
Claim(s) 13 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Arifeen in view of Jacobs and further in view of Li.
Re: Claim 13, Yu modified by Arifeen and Jacobs disclose the semiconductor structure of claim 8, wherein the bonding structure (Yu: 42/142, Fig. 10) bonds the first BEOL structure (Arifeen’s 204b BEOL applied to Yu, Arifeen: in [0027], Fig. 5) of the first semiconductor chip (Yu: 42/142, Fig. 10) with the RDL (Yu: 132 in [0027], Fig. 10) of the second semiconductor chip (Yu: 124/128/132 in [0027], Fig. 10) at the backside thereof.
Yu modified by Arifeen and Jacobs does not expressly disclose wherein the bonding structure bonds the first BEOL structure of the first semiconductor chip directly with the RDL of the second semiconductor chip.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Li discloses wherein the bonding structure (108 bonding structure in [0029], Fig. 2) bonds a back side of the first semiconductor chip (102d a semiconductor wafer in [0033], Fig. 2) directly with the RDL (metal layers connected with transistors in 2D IC 104c in [0029], Fig. 2) of the second semiconductor chip (102e a semiconductor wafer in [0033], Fig. 2).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Li’s feature wherein the bonding structure bonds the first semiconductor chip directly with the RDL of the second semiconductor chip to the combination of Yu, Arifeen and Jacobs to have the bonding structure bonds the first BEOL structure of the first semiconductor chip directly with the RDL of the second semiconductor chip to improve the structural support between the first semiconductor wafer and the second semiconductor wafer ([0026], Li).
Claim(s) 14 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Arifeen in view of Jacobs and further in view of Farooq.
Re: Claim 14, Yu modified by Arifeen and Jacobs disclose the semiconductor structure of claim 8,
Yu modified by Arifeen and Jacobs does not expressly disclose wherein the bonding structure bonds the first BEOL structure of the first semiconductor chip directly with the second BEOL structure of the second semiconductor chip at the frontside thereof.
However, in the same semiconductor device field of endeavor, Farooq discloses wherein a bonding structure (26/28/18/16 insulator layers 16, 26 and metallic layers 18, 28 in [0048], Fig. 3) bonds (Farooq, Fig. 3) the first BEOL structure (14 BEOL wirings in [0048], Fig. 3) of the first semiconductor chip (12/14 semiconductor wafers 12 and BEOL 14 in [0048], Fig. 3) directly with the second BEOL structure (24 BEOL wirings in [0048], Fig. 3) of the second semiconductor chip (22/24 semiconductor wafers 22 and BEOL 24 in [0048], Fig. 3) at the frontside (Farooq, Fig. 3) thereof.
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Farooq’s feature of the bonding structure bonds the first BEOL structure of the first semiconductor chip directly with the second BEOL structure of the second semiconductor chip at the frontside thereof to the combination of Yu and Arifeen and Jacobs to improve the bonding process to the three dimensional (3D) integrated circuits ([0001], Farooq).
Claim(s) 16 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Jacobs and further in view of Farooq.
Re: Claim 16, Yu modified by Jacobs discloses the method of claim 15, wherein the second semiconductor chip (Yu: 132 an interconnect structure in [0027], Fig. 10), at a backside thereof, includes a redistribution layer (RDL) (Yu: 132 an interconnect structure in [0027], Fig. 10),
Yu modified by Jacobs does not expressly disclose wherein the first semiconductor chip includes a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure and the second semiconductor chip, at a frontside thereof, includes a second BEOL structure and wherein forming the first dielectric layer includes forming the first dielectric layer directly on top of the first BEOL structure and forming the second dielectric layer includes forming the second dielectric layer directly on top of the second BEOL structure at the frontside of the second semiconductor chip.
However, in the same manufacturing of a semiconductor device field of endeavor, Farooq discloses wherein the first semiconductor chip (12/14 semiconductor wafers 12 and BEOL 14 in [0048], Fig. 3) includes a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure (Farooq: 14 BEOL wirings in [0048], Fig. 3) and the second semiconductor chip (Farooq: 22/24 semiconductor wafers 22 and BEOL 24 in [0048], Fig. 3), at a frontside thereof, includes a second BEOL structure (Farooq: 24 BEOL wirings in [0048], Fig. 3) and wherein forming the first dielectric layer (Farooq: 16 insulator layer in [0048], Fig. 3) includes forming the first dielectric layer (Farooq: 16, Fig. 3) directly on top of the first BEOL structure (Farooq: 14, Fig. 3) and forming the second dielectric layer (Farooq: 26 insulator layer in [0048], Fig. 3) includes forming the second dielectric layer (Farooq: 26, Fig. 3) directly on top of the second BEOL structure (Farooq: 24, Fig. 3) at the frontside of the second semiconductor chip (Farooq: 22/24, Fig. 3).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Farooq’s method wherein the first semiconductor chip includes a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure and the second semiconductor chip, at a frontside thereof, includes a second BEOL structure and wherein forming the first dielectric layer includes forming the first dielectric layer directly on top of the first BEOL structure and forming the second dielectric layer includes forming the second dielectric layer directly on top of the second BEOL structure at the frontside of the second semiconductor chip to the combination of Yu and Jacobs to improve the bonding process to the three dimensional (3D) integrated circuits ([0001], Farooq).
Claim(s) 17 is/are rejected under AIA 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Jacobs in view of Arifeen and further in view of Farooq.
Re: Claim 17, Yu modified by Jacobs discloses the method of claim 15, wherein the second semiconductor chip (Yu: 124/128/132, Fig. 10), at a backside thereof, includes a redistribution layer (RDL) (Yu: 132 an interconnect structure in [0027], Fig. 10), forming the second dielectric layer (Yu: 142, Fig. 10) includes forming the second dielectric layer (Yu: 142, Fig. 10) directly on top of the RDL (Yu: 132, Fig. 10) at the backside of the second semiconductor chip (Yu: 124/128/132, Fig. 10).
Yu modified by Jacobs does not expressly disclose wherein the first semiconductor chip includes a back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure and the second semiconductor chip, at a frontside thereof, includes a second BEOL structure and wherein forming the first dielectric layer includes forming the first dielectric layer directly on top of the first BEOL structure.
However, in the same manufacturing of a semiconductor device field of endeavor, Arifeen discloses a semiconductor chip (200 semiconductor device in [0027], Fig. 5) having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure (Arifeen: 200 having an assembly 204b including a BEOL structure in [0027], Fig. 5).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Arifeen’s method of a semiconductor chip having a first back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure to the combination of Yu and Jacobs to have the first semiconductor chip includes a back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure and the second semiconductor chip, at a frontside thereof, includes a second BEOL structure to allow the semiconductor die to be connected to higher level circuitry ([0002], Arifeen).
Yu modified by Jacobs and Arifeen does not expressly disclose wherein forming the first dielectric layer includes forming the first dielectric layer directly on top of the first BEOL structure.
However, in the same manufacturing of a semiconductor device field of endeavor, Farooq discloses wherein forming the first dielectric layer (Farooq: 16 an insulator layer in [0048], Fig. 3) includes forming the first dielectric layer (Farooq: 16 an insulator layer in [0048], Fig. 3) directly (Farooq: Fig. 3) on top of the first BEOL structure (Farooq: 14 BEOL wirings in [0048], Fig. 3).
It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to include the Farooq’s method wherein forming the first dielectric layer includes forming the first dielectric layer directly on top of the first BEOL structure to the combination of Yu, Jacobs and Arifeen to improve the bonding process to the three dimensional (3D) integrated circuits ([0001], Farooq).
Allowable Subject Matter
Claims 2-3, 9-11 and 18-19 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but
would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim 1 and any intervening claims.
Re: claim 2, the references of the Prior Art of record and considered pertinent to the applicant's disclosure and to the examiner's knowledge does not teach or render obvious, at least to the skilled artisan, the instant invention regarding: recited features of the device of claim 1, “…the first coaxial pad includes a first inner pad and a first outer pad, the first inner pad has a substantially circular shape, and the first outer pad has a substantially ring shape surrounding the first inner pad…” as recited in claim 2, in combination with remaining features of base claim 1.
Re: claim 3, the references of the Prior Art of record and considered pertinent to the applicant's disclosure and to the examiner's knowledge does not teach or render obvious, at least to the skilled artisan, the instant invention regarding: recited features of the device of claim 1, “…the first coaxial pad includes a first inner pad and a first outer pad, and the first outer pad has a substantially ring shape surrounding the first inner pad…” as recited in claim 3, in combination with remaining features of base claim 1.
Re: claim 9, the references of the Prior Art of record and considered pertinent to the applicant's disclosure and to the examiner's knowledge does not teach or render obvious, at least to the skilled artisan, the instant invention regarding: recited features of the device of claim 8, “…the first inner pad has a substantially circular shape, and the first outer pad has a substantially ring shape surrounding the first inner pad…” as recited in claim 9, in combination with remaining features of base claim 8.
Re: claim 10, the references of the Prior Art of record and considered pertinent to the applicant's disclosure and to the examiner's knowledge does not teach or render obvious, at least to the skilled artisan, the instant invention regarding: recited features of the device of claim 8, “…the first inner pad has a substantially rectangular shape, and the first outer pad has a substantially rectangular ring shape surrounding the first inner pad…” as recited in claim 10, in combination with remaining features of base claim 8.
Re: claim 11, this inherits the allowable subject matter from claim 10.
Re: claim 18, the references of the Prior Art of record and considered pertinent to the applicant's disclosure and to the examiner's knowledge does not teach or render obvious, at least to the skilled artisan, the instant invention regarding: recited features of the device of claim 15, “…the first outer pad has a substantially rectangular ring shape…” as recited in claim 18, in combination with remaining features of base claim 15.
Re: claim 19, the references of the Prior Art of record and considered pertinent to the applicant's disclosure and to the examiner's knowledge does not teach or render obvious, at least to the skilled artisan, the instant invention regarding: recited features of the device of claim 15, “…the first inner pad has a substantially rectangular shape and the first outer pad has a substantially rectangular ring shape…” as recited in claim 19, in combination with remaining features of base claim 15.
Conclusion
THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a).
A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action.
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SANDRA M RODRIGUEZ VILLANUEVA whose telephone number is (571)272-1936. The examiner can normally be reached Monday to Friday 8:00am-5:00pm (EST).
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/SANDRA MILENA RODRIGUEZ VILLANUEVA/Examiner, Art Unit 2898
/JESSICA S MANNO/SPE, Art Unit 2898