Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/080,969

CYCLIC COMPOUND, LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS INCLUDING THE LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Dec 14, 2022
Examiner
CLARK, GREGORY D
Art Unit
1786
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
84%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 2m
To Grant
93%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 84% — above average
84%
Career Allow Rate
1016 granted / 1202 resolved
+19.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 2m
Avg Prosecution
44 currently pending
Career history
1246
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
50.0%
+10.0% vs TC avg
§102
29.6%
-10.4% vs TC avg
§112
8.8%
-31.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1202 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Objections Claim 20 is objected to because of the following informalities: the compound of claim 20 are insufficient in print quality. The office strongly suggest applicant not merely adjust the font but replace each compound with a newly drawn structure. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-7, 9-19 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Yeon (KR 2021133693 A). Regarding Claims 1-2, 9-19, Yeon teaches an OLED containing an anode; cathode; a light emitting layer provided between the anode and the cathode; and an organic material layer provided between the cathode and the light emitting layer, wherein the light emitting layer includes a compound of Formula 1 below, and the organic layer includes a compound of Formula 2 (abstract, machine trans). Formula 2 can be represented by Y-pg 80 (page 80): PNG media_image1.png 156 194 media_image1.png Greyscale Y-pg 80 reads on applicants’ Formula 1 wherein n11 = 1; X11 = methyl (per claims 17-18); L11= substituted phenylene (3-1), a11 = 1; A11 and A12 = substituted pyridine (per claims 1, 9, 13, 15-16, 19). Molecular weight ~ 516 (per claim 10). A11 and A12 = substituted pyridine reading on applicants’ 2-3 and 2-13 wherein X21 = N; X22-X24; C (R21-R24 = H); X25 = CR25, R25 = substituted phenyl (per claims 11-12). L11= substituted phenylene (3-1); b31 = 2; R31 = methyl (per claims 13-14). The device can emit a blue color (machine trans. paragraph 211) (per claim 2) Regarding Claims 3-6, Yeon teaches an OLED comprising an anode (2), a hole injection layer (5), a hole transport layer (6), a hole control layer (10), a light-emitting layer (7), an electron control layer (8), a layer (9) that simultaneously transports and injects electrons, and a cathode (4) are sequentially laminated on a substrate (1) (machine trans. paragraph 216) (machine trans. paragraph 216) (per claim 3). The electron control layer (electron transport layer) can contain Formula 2 (machine trans. paragraph 212) (Y-pg 80) (per claim 4). The electron control layer material can be 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium (machine trans. paragraph 229) (per claim 5). The office notes that 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium is identical to applicants’ ET-D1 (specification page 68). Therefore, the refractive index and wavelength requirements are inherently met (per claim 6). Regarding Claim 7, Yeon teaches an OLED wherein the anode is made from a metal (machine trans. paragraph 217) such as indium tin oxide (ITO (machine trans. paragraph 218) (known in the art to be a reflective material). The cathode can be made from MgAg structure (machine trans. paragraph 455) (known in the art to be a transmissive material) (per claim 7). Claim 8 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yeon (KR 2021133693 A) in view of Seki (US 2013/0105785). Regarding Claim 8, Yeon teaches the OLED of claim 1, but fails to mention an electron apparatus. Seki teaches an image display apparatus including an organic light-emitting device and a thin-film transistor (TFT) device wherein the anode or a cathode of the organic light-emitting device is connected to a drain electrode or a source electrode of the TFT device. The thin-film transistor device serves as a device configured to apply an electrical current to the organic light-emitting device (paragraph 52). As both Yeon and Seki teaches organic light-emitting devices and Seki teaches an organic light-emitting device configured in an electronic apparatus, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the filing date of the invention to have used the organic light-emitting device of Yeon in known application areas which would have included in an electronic apparatus as taught by Seki which reads on the instant limitations, absent unexpected results (per claim 8). Allowable Subject Matter Claim 20 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The prior art of record fails to show the compounds of claim 20. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GREGORY D CLARK whose telephone number is (571)270-7087. The examiner can normally be reached on 8AM-4PM M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jennifer Chriss can be reached on 571-272-7783. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GREGORY D CLARK/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1786
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 14, 2022
Application Filed
Mar 14, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12604655
POLYMER, QUANTUM DOT COMPOSITION AND LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE EMPLOYING THE SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12584066
LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12584067
COMPOUND, MATERIAL FOR ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12581793
ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, DISPLAY PANEL, AND DISPLAY DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12577202
ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT MATERIALS AND DEVICES
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
84%
Grant Probability
93%
With Interview (+8.2%)
3y 2m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1202 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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