Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/211,165

PRE-SILICON POWER ANALYSIS

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jun 16, 2023
Examiner
KIK, PHALLAKA
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Intel Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
91%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 91% — above average
91%
Career Allowance Rate
875 granted / 964 resolved
+30.8% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+1.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
14 currently pending
Career history
972
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
32.2%
-7.8% vs TC avg
§103
16.7%
-23.3% vs TC avg
§102
26.3%
-13.7% vs TC avg
§112
9.2%
-30.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 964 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This Office Action responds to the Application filed on 6/16/2023 and IDS filed on 6/16/2023 and 4/30/2024. Claims 1-20 are pending. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s 19-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Tung et al. (US Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0277509 A1) in view of .Oh et al. (US Patent No. 10,867,091 B1). As per claim 19, Fig. 12 illustrates the elements of the claims, wherein for each sampling window (150, 190, 160, 170, 180, 197, 198), the power calculation is based on the activity/events (i.e., transition activity log) from simulation data (see also paragraphs [0086][0095]) using power estimation model (see paragraph [0046], [0063]), wherein since Tung et al. is a computer-implemented method/system (see paragraph 0010), the computer readable medium having instructions to implemented this computer-implemented method/system in inherently included, being necessary to carry out the functionalities of the computer-implemented method/system as is known in the art of computer-aided design and analysis of circuits.. However, Tung et al. failed to teach that this power estimation model is generated using ML (machine learning). Such use of ML generated power estimation model is known in the art and is further taught by Oh et al. (see col. 5, line 7 to col. 6, line 67). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skilled in the art at the time of the effective filing date of the invention to further incorporate the teachings of Oh et al. into the method/system of Tung et al. because such incorporation would allow for estimating power based on activity as taught by Tung et al. while benefiting from the improved, faster power analysis as fought by Oh et al. (see col. 2, lines 17-23). As per claim 20, the analysis interface to allow a user to specify activity criteria and return the user power information for windows whose activity satisfy the specified parameters is further taught by Oh et al. (see col. 16, line 33 to col. 17, line 5; col. 19, lines 4-19; col. 18, lines 25-34)--i.e., activity criteria such as particular design to debug, time period for debugging; sampling rate). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-18 are allowed. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: As per claims 1-9, the independent claims 1, from which the respective claims, depend, recites the method comprising a combination of inventive steps/operations dividing one or more RTL (register transfer level) simulation waveform files into a plurality of windows; processing the windows to generate activity and power data, and creating an ML (machine learning) penetrated power estimation model for the partition using the processed windows, which the prior arts made of record failed to teach or suggest as claimed. In particular, Zhu et al. (US Patent No. 8,108,194 B2) teach estimating power consumption of integrated circuit design using emulation data involving dividing each timing window into one or segments, determining power-activity values for the one or more segments, determining power-consumption values for the one or more segments based on the power-activity values, and determining relative power activity across the one or more segments based on the power-activity values and the power-consumption values (see abstract; Fig. 1); Oh et al. (US Patent No. 10,867,091 B1) teach optimizing power consumption of an integrated circuit design by dividing the IC design into N partitions which are supplied to the N computer systems to be trained in parallel using machine learning to reduce power consumption (see abstract; col. 2, lines 15-38); Stephens et al. (US Patent No. 12,560,505 B2) teach calculating gate level clock gating power cost functions based on gate-level activity data to derive clock gating metrics (see Fig. 3; abstract); Sundaresan et al. (US Patent No. 8,452,581 B2) teaches generating of power consumption model based on curve-fitting technique and one or more of a plurality of power consumption parameters (see abstract; Fig. 1); Tung et al. (20060277509 A1) teach analyzing power consumption involving using statistical model (see paragraph [0046]; Fig. 4). However, none of the prior arts made of record, alone or in combination teach or suggest the inventive steps/operations/instructions as claimed. Additionally, per claim 9, the “computer readable storage medium” is defined in Applicant’s specification to be “not a transitory, propagating signal per se”, limiting to patent eligible subject matter (see Applicant’s specification, paragraph [0084]). Furthermore, under the 2019 Patent Eligibility Guideline, the claims are directed to patent eligible subject matter because (1) under Step 1, the claims are directed to a process and an article of manufacture; (2) under Step 2A, Prong One, the claims are not directed to mathematical concepts comprising mathematical relationships, mathematical formulas or equations, and mathematical calculations since no expressed equation or formula is recited in the claims; nor are the claims directed to a mental process since one of ordinary skilled in the art at the time of the filing of the invention, would NOT reasonably be able to perform the method mentally since the calculations would involve large amount of data associated with the electronic design, as normally found in the art of computer-aided design and analysis of circuits; nor are the claims directed to certain methods of organizing human activity. As per claims 10-18, the independent claim 10, from which the claims depend, recites the computer system comprising a combination of inventive operations comprising divide a data set of RTL (register transfer level) functional simulation data for a logical partition into n windows; generate activity and power data for each of the windows; and provide a first portion of the generated activity and power data to an ML (machine learning) training engine to create a power estimation model, as claimed, which the prior arts made of record, alone or in combination failed to teach or suggest. In particular, although, Zhu et al. (US Patent No. 8,108,194 B2) teach estimating power consumption of integrated circuit design using emulation data involving dividing each timing window into one or segments, determining power-activity values for the one or more segments, determining power-consumption values for the one or more segments based on the power-activity values, and determining relative power activity across the one or more segments based on the power-activity values and the power-consumption values (see abstract; Fig. 1), the power activity values are not used for machine learning training to generate a power estimation model as claimed; and although Oh et al. (US Patent No. 10,867,091 B1) teach optimizing power consumption of an integrated circuit design by dividing the IC design into N partitions which are supplied to the N computer systems to be trained in parallel using machine learning to reduce power consumption (see abstract; col. 2, lines 15-38), the machine learning is used to reduce power consumption and does not generate a power estimated model based on the activity and power data as claimed. Furthermore, under the 2019 Patent Eligibility Guideline, the claims are directed to patent eligible subject matter because (1) under Step 1, the claims are directed to a machine, respectively; (2) under Step 2A, Prong One, the claims are not directed to mathematical concepts comprising mathematical relationships, mathematical formulas or equations, and mathematical calculations since no expressed equation or formula is recited in the claims; nor are the claims directed to a mental process since one of ordinary skilled in the art at the time of the filing of the invention, would NOT reasonably be able to perform the method mentally since the calculations would involve large amount of data associated with the electronic design, as normally found in the art of computer-aided design and analysis of circuits; nor are the claims directed to certain methods of organizing human activity. Conclusion Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PHALLAKA KIK whose telephone number is (571)272-1895. The examiner can normally be reached Maxiflex Mon-Fri 8:30AM-5PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jack Chiang can be reached at 5712727483. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. Any response to this action should be mailed to: Commissioner for Patents P. O. Box 1450 Alexandria, VA 22313-1450 or faxed to: 571-273-8300 /PHALLAKA KIK/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2851 September 1, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jun 16, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 18, 2023
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 03, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12748908
STATISTICAL GRAPH CIRCUIT COMPONENT PROBABILITY MODEL FOR AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGN
3y 2m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12743643
USING QUANTUM NETWORKS TO DISTRIBUTE CONFIGURATIONS IN A DISTRIBUTED SYSTEM
3y 6m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12737517
CHIP DESIGN METHOD USING SECONDARY DEVELOPMENT CAPABILITY OF EDA SOFTWARE
3y 4m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12730952
METHOD FOR DETERMINING PERFORMANCE OF SEQUENTIAL LOGIC ELEMENTS AND DEVICE
3y 8m to grant Granted Sep 08, 2026
Patent 12715320
ACTIVE PAIRING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WIRELESS LAN-BASED SMART CHARGING OR SMART CHARGING AND DISCHARGING
3y 4m to grant Granted Aug 25, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
91%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+1.6%)
2y 1m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 964 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month