Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 18, 2026
Application No. 18/221,497

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING VERTICALLY INTERCONNECTED SEMICONDUCTOR DIES

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jul 13, 2023
Priority
Oct 05, 2022 — provisional 63/413,512
Examiner
WEGNER, AARON MICHAEL
Art Unit
2897
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
SanDisk Technologies Inc.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
4m
Est. Remaining
71%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allowance Rate
26 granted / 36 resolved
+4.2% vs TC avg
Minimal -1% lift
Without
With
+-1.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 6m
Avg Prosecution
44 currently pending
Career history
91
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
56.0%
+16.0% vs TC avg
§102
22.6%
-17.4% vs TC avg
§112
17.5%
-22.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 36 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on June 26, 2026 has been entered. Response to Amendment This Office Action is in response to Applicant’s Amendment filed June 26, 2026. Claims 1, 15, and 20 are amended. The Examiner notes that claims 1-20 are examined. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Suh (US 2011/0227217 A1). With respect to claim 20, Suh teaches: A semiconductor device, comprising: a plurality of stacked semiconductor dies (stacked semiconductor chips 120), the plurality of semiconductor dies together defining a sidewall (step surfaces S on left side of 120 that first conductive part 130a is disposed on, including both vertical and horizontal portions of the wall); a plurality of die bond pads (bonding pads 122) on the plurality of semiconductor dies (120) and arranged in columns at the sidewall (arranged on the sidewall S which includes the vertical and horizontal parts on the left of 120. Meets limitation of “arranged in columns” under definition of column of “an accumulation arranged vertically: stack”); a uniform layer of photo imageable dielectric material (insulation member 140 which may be polyimide) covering at least portions of the plurality of stacked semiconductor dies including the sidewall and the plurality of die bond pads (para. 64 “an insulation member 140 (shown in FIG. 8B) is formed in such a way as to cover the upper surface of the carrier 200 including the semiconductor chip groups 210.”) and means formed through the photo imageable dielectric material (140) for electrically coupling die bond pads on the columns of die bond pads together (conductive patterns 130 and filler material 160 which may be conductive). the means electrically coupling distinct columns of die bond pads together (see Fig. 5, each conductive pattern 130 connects a different column of die bond pads together). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-19 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Suh (US 2011/0227217 A1) in view of Chen (US 2019/0214367 A1). With respect to claim 1, Suh teaches in Fig. 1-8E: A semiconductor device, comprising: a plurality of stacked semiconductor dies (stacked semiconductor chips 120), the plurality of semiconductor dies together defining a sidewall (step surfaces S on left side of 120 that first conductive part 130a is disposed on, including both vertical and horizontal portions of the wall); a plurality of die bond pads (bonding pads 122) on the plurality of semiconductor dies (120) and positioned at the sidewall (positioned on the sidewall S which includes the vertical and horizontal parts on the left of 120); a uniform encapsulant (insulation member 140) covering at least portions of the plurality of stacked semiconductor dies including the sidewall and the plurality of die bond pads (para. 64 “an insulation member 140 (shown in FIG. 8B) is formed in such a way as to cover the upper surface of the carrier 200 including the semiconductor chip groups 210.”) and conductive through-holes (filler member 160 which can be conductive paste or conductive film and conductive patterns 130) formed in through-hole cavities (recess 142) developed through the encapsulant (para. 65 “By selectively removing the insulation member 140, recesses 142 are defined in such a way as to expose the step surfaces S”), the plurality of die bond pads (122) exposed at the through-hole cavities (see Fig. 1). Examiner Note: The limitations “an encapsulant covering at least portions of the plurality of stacked semiconductor dies including the sidewall and the plurality of die bond pads and conductive through-holes formed in through-hole cavities developed through the encapsulant” appears to direct to a product-by-process limitation as the encapsulant covering the sidewall and plurality of die bond pads appears in an intermediate step of Fig. 16 of the instant application and hole cavities developed through the encapsulant is shown in an intermediate step in Fig. 17. For the purpose of determining patentability, “The patentability of a product does not depend on its method of production. If the product in the product-by-process claim is the same as or obvious from a product of the prior art, the claim is unpatentable even though the prior product was made by a different process.” (In re Thorpe, 777 F.2d 695, 698, 227 USPQ 964, 966 (Fed. Cir. 1985), see MPEP 2113(I). As claim 1 directs to a product, limitations reciting methods of forming the encapsulant and conductive through hole are not given patentable weight. However, as the method of Suh does recite the limitations drawn to intermediate steps and the process of making the product of the instant application, the limitations are mapped to Suh in the rejection above. Suh teaches that the conductive features are formed in a single recess. Suh therefore does not teach: and a plurality of distinct vertical conductive through-holes formed in through-hole cavities developed through the encapsulant Chen teaches in Figs. 9A-9B: and a plurality of distinct vertical conductive through-holes (lateral traces 70) formed in through-hole cavities (through holes 61) developed through the encapsulant (second encapsulant 60) Suh discloses the claimed invention except for conductive through holes being formed in a plurality of distinct through holes. Chen discloses that it is known in the art to form the conductive through holes in a plurality of distinct through holes. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the device of Suh with the distinct through holes of Chen, in order to electrically isolate the different conductive portions from each other during deposition to connect different pads within the chips. See MPEP 2144. With respect to claim 2, Chen further teaches: wherein the sidewall is a planar sidewall (sidewall of chip encapsulation 40). Suh discloses the claimed invention except for shape of the sidewall of the semiconductor die stack. Chen discloses that it is known in the art to provide a sidewall that is planar, not stepped. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the die stack of Suh with the planar shape of Chen, in order to reduce the footprint of the stack on the device. See MPEP 2144. Further, claim 2 differs from Suh only in the shape of the die stack. It has been ruled that changes of shape are prima facie obvious absent persuasive evidence that the particular configuration is significant (MPEP 2144.04(IV)(B)) and the ordinary artisan would be motivated to modify Suh in order to optimize the layout of the die package. With respect to claim 3, Suh further teaches: wherein the sidewall (S) is a stepped, offset sidewall (see Fig. 1). With respect to claim 4, Suh further teaches: wherein the through-hole cavities (142) are through the encapsulant (140). With respect to claim 5, Suh further teaches: further comprising a plurality of contact pads (ball lands 114) formed on a surface of the semiconductor device (ball lands 114 are formed on the lower surface 110b of substrate 110 which is formed on the bottom surface of encapsulant 170). With respect to claim 6, Suh further teaches: further comprising a redistribution pattern (substrate 110 which connects to external connection terminals 180) on the surface of the semiconductor device (on the bottom surface of encapsulant 170 and underfill 162), the redistribution pattern electrically coupling the plurality of contact pads (114) to the conductive through-holes (160/130). With respect to claim 7, Suh further teaches: wherein the surface is on a surface of the encapsulant (the bottom surface 110b is on a bottom surface of the encapsulant 170 through substrate 110). With respect to claim 8, Suh further teaches: wherein the encapsulant (140 and 170) comprises a photo imageable dielectric material (para. 64, 140 may be polyimide, which is listed in para. 46 of the instant application as an exemplary material for the PID layer). With respect to claim 9, Suh further teaches: wherein the through-hole cavities (142) have a uniform cross-sectional shape along a length of the through-hole cavities (uniform cross section along the partial length of the hole cavity equal to the length of an individual step as indicated in annotated Fig. 3 below). PNG media_image1.png 516 770 media_image1.png Greyscale With respect to claim 10, Suh further teaches: wherein the through-hole cavities (142) are wider at a top portion of the through-hole cavities than at a bottom portion of the through-hole cavities (see Fig. 1). With respect to claim 11, Suh further teaches: wherein the conductive through-holes (130 and 160) comprise an electrical conductor lining the through-hole cavities (conductive patterns 130). With respect to claim 12, Suh further teaches: wherein the conductive through-holes (130 and 160) comprise an electrical conductor filling (160 may be an anisotropic conductive paste or anisotropic conductive film) the through-hole cavities (142). With respect to claim 13, Suh further teaches: wherein the plurality of semiconductor dies comprise one or more stacks of individual semiconductor dies (see Fig. 7A, multiple stacks 120 are deposited on a carrier wafer 200 for wafer level processing as shown in Fig. 8A-8E)). With respect to claim 14, Suh further teaches: wherein the plurality of semiconductor dies comprise whole semiconductor wafers of semiconductor dies (see Fig. 7A, multiple stacks 120 are deposited on a carrier wafer 200 for wafer level processing as shown in Fig. 8A-8E). With respect to claim 15, Suh teaches in Fig. 1-8E: A semiconductor device, comprising: a plurality of stacked semiconductor dies (stacked semiconductor chips 120), the plurality of semiconductor dies together defining a sidewall (step surfaces S on left side of 120 that first conductive part 130a is disposed on, including both vertical and horizontal portions of the wall); a plurality of die bond pads (bonding pads 122) on the plurality of semiconductor dies (120) and arranged in columns at the sidewall (arranged on the sidewall S which includes the vertical and horizontal parts on the left of 120. Meets limitation of “arranged in columns” under definition of column of “an accumulation arranged vertically: stack”); a uniform layer of photo imageable dielectric material (insulation member 140 which may be polyimide) covering at least portions of the plurality of stacked semiconductor dies including the sidewall and the plurality of die bond pads (para. 64 “an insulation member 140 (shown in FIG. 8B) is formed in such a way as to cover the upper surface of the carrier 200 including the semiconductor chip groups 210.”) and conductive through-holes (filler member 160 which can be conductive paste or conductive film and conductive patterns 130) formed in the photo imageable dielectric material (140), the plurality of die bond pads (122) exposed at the through-hole cavities (see Fig. 1). and the conductive through-holes (130 and 160) electrically coupling die bond pads (122) on the columns of die bond pads together (see Fig. 1). Suh teaches that the conductive features are formed in a single recess. Suh therefore does not teach: and a plurality of conductive through-holes formed in the photo imageable dielectric material and the plurality of conductive through-holes electrically coupling die bond pads on the distinct columns of die bond pads together. Chen teaches in Figs. 9A-9B: and a plurality of conductive through-holes (lateral traces 70) formed in the encapsulant (second encapsulant 60) and the plurality of conductive through-holes (70) electrically coupling die bond pads (conductive pads 133) on the distinct columns of die bond pads together (see top view in Fig. 7B for locations of columns). Combining the teachings of Suh that the encapsulant is a photo imageable dielectric with the teachings of Chen that a plurality of through holes are made in the encapsulant teaches: and a plurality of conductive through-holes (lateral traces 70 of Chen) formed in the encapsulant (140 of Suh, which is analogous to 60 of Chen) and the plurality of conductive through-holes (70 of Chen) electrically coupling die bond pads (conductive pads 133 of Chen) on the distinct columns of die bond pads together (see top view in Fig. 9B of Chen for locations of columns). Suh discloses the claimed invention except for conductive through holes being formed in a plurality of distinct through holes. Chen discloses that it is known in the art to form the conductive through holes in a plurality of distinct through holes. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the device of Suh with the distinct through holes of Chen, in order to electrically isolate the different conductive portions from each other during deposition to connect different pads within the chips. See MPEP 2144. With respect to claim 16, Chen further teaches: wherein the plurality of stacked semiconductor dies (chip packages 10) comprise a stack of vertically aligned semiconductor dies and the sidewall is a planar sidewall (see Fig. 9A). Suh discloses the claimed invention except for shape of the sidewall of the semiconductor die stack. Chen discloses that it is known in the art to provide a sidewall that is planar, not stepped. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to provide the die stack of Suh with the planar shape of Chen, in order to reduce the footprint of the stack on the device. See MPEP 2144. Further, claim 2 differs from Suh only in the shape of the die stack. It has been ruled that changes of shape are prima facie obvious absent persuasive evidence that the particular configuration is significant (MPEP 2144.04(IV)(B)) and the ordinary artisan would be motivated to modify Suh in order to optimize the layout of the die package. With respect to claim 17, Suh further teaches: wherein the plurality of stacked semiconductor dies (120) comprise a stack of semiconductor dies offset from each other with a stepped offset (see fig. 1). With respect to claim 18, Suh further teaches: wherein the conductive through holes (130 and 160) are wider at a first end of the conductive through-holes than at a second end of the conductive through-holes (see Fig. 1). With respect to claim 19, Suh further teaches: wherein the plurality of stacked semiconductor dies (120) comprise one or more stacks of individual semiconductor dies (see Fig. 7A, multiple stacks 120 are deposited on a carrier wafer 200 for wafer level processing as shown in Fig. 8A-8E)). Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1-20 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to AARON MICHAEL WEGNER whose telephone number is (571)270-7647. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri 8:30 AM - 5 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jacob Choi can be reached at (469) 295-9060. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /A.M.W./Examiner, Art Unit 2897 /JACOB Y CHOI/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2897
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Prosecution Timeline

Jul 13, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 09, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Jan 09, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 01, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Jun 26, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Jun 30, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 29, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
71%
With Interview (-1.3%)
3y 6m (~4m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 36 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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