Office Action Predictor
Application No. 18/227,162

DISPLAY MODULE, DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jul 27, 2023
Examiner
LEBENTRITT, MICHAEL
Art Unit
2893
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., LTD.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
92%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

92%
Career Allow Rate
915 granted / 991 resolved
Without
With
+6.2%
Interview Lift
avg trend
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
26 pending
1017
Total Applications
career history

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.3%
-36.7% vs TC avg
§103
40.8%
+0.8% vs TC avg
§102
30.2%
-9.8% vs TC avg
§112
10.1%
-29.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 07/07/2023, and 05/01/2025 was filed before the mailing date of the first action on the merits. The submission is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Claim Objections Claim 9 objected to under 37 CFR 1.75 as being a substantial duplicate of claim 10. When two claims in an application are duplicates or else are so close in content that they both cover the same thing, despite a slight difference in wording, it is proper after allowing one claim to object to the other as being a substantial duplicate of the allowed claim. See MPEP § 608.01(m). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1, 3 and 4, 13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zeng et al, US 2020-0211443 A1 in view of Lin et al, US 2019-0157337 A1 and in further view of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0119032 (Oct. 26, 2017) Zeng teaches: a display device (200) comprising a plurality of first pixels (120) that are two-dimensionally arranged (see paragraph [0030] and figures 3 and 19), comprising: a display panel (100) comprising a transparent substrate (112), the first pixels (120) and a first driving circuit (130), which are arranged on the transparent substrate (112), and an OLED included in the first driving circuit (131) (see paragraphs [0029], [0033], and [0064] and figures 1, 4, and 19); and a photosensitive element (140), such as a camera, arranged at the rear of the display panel (100) (see paragraphs [0031], [0032], and [0063] and figure 19), wherein each of the plurality of first pixels (120) is composed of a plurality of image display regions (121) (see paragraph [0031] and figure 3), the display panel (100) is formed in a region corresponding to a position of the photosensitive element (140), and comprises a plurality of light-transmitting regions (122) formed such that external light is incident on the photosensitive element (140) (see paragraphs [0031] and [0036] and figure 3), and each of the plurality of light-transmitting regions (122) comprises an opening provided between notches (124) of the respective first pixels (120) (see paragraphs [0032] and [0034] and figures 3, 5, and 6). Zeng fails to teach: [wherein] the plurality of inorganic light-emitting elements of claim 1, which are arranged on a backplate. Lin teaches: A plurality of openings (226) which are provided in a display layer (220) such as a micro LED (see paragraphs [0024] and [0025] and figures 2 to 3B). Zeng fails to teach: the pinholes of the data line and gate line. However, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0119032 discloses that the through-hole 202 is formed through the display substrate 201 on which the p-n diode 413 is formed and the wiring lines 310 may be disposed non-overlappingly in the through-hole 202. (para. [0038, 0043,0044] and FIG. 2. Claim 13 pertains to a display device and has substantially the same technical features as claim 1 except for the frame of claim 13, which supports a plurality of display modules. However, said difference from claim 1 could be easily derived from the mobile phone display panel presented in D1 (see paragraph [0002]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to combine the above references because it is conventionally done in the art to form a through-hole that is extended through the pixel (PIX) to form the pinholes. In regards to claims 3 and 4, 15 ‘032 discloses that the wiring lines 310 may be arranged non-overlappingly in each of the plurality of through-holes 202. (para. [0043]) In regards to claim 7- 11 the diameter would have been determined through routine experimentation and would not lead to patentability in the instant application, without displaying unexpected results. (in Re Aller) Claim(s) 2 and 14 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zeng et al, US 2020-0211443 A1 in view of Lin et al, US 2019-0157337 A1 in view of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0119032 (Oct. 26, 2017), in further view of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0061474 (June 8, 2018) and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2019-0012970 (Feb. 11, 2019) The above references fail to teach: 2. The display module according to claim 1, wherein the display panel further comprises a black matrix layer provided on the back plate and configured to block light in a region other than a region corresponding to an aperture of each of the plurality of pixels, and wherein each transparent region of the plurality of transparent regions further comprises a pinhole in the black matrix layer overlapping the pinhole of each of the plurality of power electrode layers in one direction. 14. The display module according to claim 13, wherein the display panel further comprises a black matrix layer provided on the back plate and configured to block light in a region other than a region corresponding to an aperture of each of the plurality of pixels, and wherein each transparent region of the plurality of transparent regions further comprises a pinhole in the black matrix layer overlapping the pinhole of each of the plurality of power electrode layers in one direction. ‘474 discloses that the light transmitting region (A) of the display panel (DPNL) is a region without a black matrix; ‘032 discloses that the through hole 202 is formed between p-n diodes 413; and ‘970 discloses that the pixel separation layer 160 between light emitting devices (EDs) may be a black matrix (para. [0170], FIG. 7). Accordingly, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the above references, because it is conventionally done in the art to form the pixel separation layer which is a black matrix having through holes is formed in multiple light transmitting areas Claim(s) 5 and 6, 12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zeng et al, US 2020-0211443 A1 in view of Lin et al, US 2019-0157337 and in further view of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0061474 (June 8, 2018) ‘474 discloses that the second flexible substrate 26 on which the drive IC 25 is mounted does not overlap the light transmitting region (A) where the image sensor (ISS) is disposed. (para. [0117] and FIG. 20) In regards to claim 6, ‘474 discloses that a length of the light transmitting region (A) is defined. (para. [0059, 0060] and FIG. 6) In regards to claim 12, 474 discloses that the image sensor (ISS) detects light from an external light source (LS) incident through the light transmitting region (A) to obtain a fingerprint pattern image. (para. [0063]) Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the above references, because it is conventional in the art not to overlap regions to prevent loss of image quality. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. The invention as claimed is also taught by the combination of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0061474 (June 8, 2018) and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0119032 (Oct. 26, 2017) . Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MICHAEL LEBENTRITT whose telephone number is (571)272-1873. The examiner can normally be reached IFP Mon- Fri 8:30 am- 6 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Sue Purvis can be reached at (571)272-1236. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. MICHAEL . LEBENTRITT Primary Examiner Art Unit 2893 /MICHAEL LEBENTRITT/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2893
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Prosecution Timeline

Jul 27, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 02, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Feb 13, 2026
Interview Requested
Mar 02, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Mar 02, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Mar 30, 2026
Response Filed

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
92%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+6.2%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 991 resolved cases by this examiner