Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/233,759

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEMORY DEVICE WITH LAYER CONTACT VIA STRUCTURES LOCATED IN A MEMORY ARRAY REGION AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 14, 2023
Priority
May 10, 2023 — provisional 63/501,182
Examiner
TRAN, THANH Y
Art Unit
2817
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Western Digital Technologies Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
797 granted / 925 resolved
+18.2% vs TC avg
Moderate +9% lift
Without
With
+9.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
952
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
63.1%
+23.1% vs TC avg
§102
22.8%
-17.2% vs TC avg
§112
2.2%
-37.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 925 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Applicant’s election without traverse of Group I (claims 1-14) in the reply filed on 03/06/2026 is acknowledged. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-3, 9-13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by SANO et al. (US 2016/0322374 A1). As to claim 1, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 a three-dimensional memory device, comprising: an alternating stack of insulating layers (32) and electrically conductive layers {46/(46A/46B/46C/46D/46E/46F)} (Fig. 15, para. [0087], [0094]); an array of memory openings (see an opening having element 55, Fig. 15, para. [0151]) vertically extending through the alternating stack (Fig. 15, para. [0151]); memory-opening-free areas (“contact region” 300) located in the array of the memory openings in a plan view (Fig. 15, para. [0147]-[0148]); an array of memory opening fill structures (“memory stack structures” 55) located in the array of memory openings (see an opening having element 55, Fig. 15, para. [0151]), wherein each of the memory opening fill structures (“memory stack structures” 55) comprises a respective vertical semiconductor channel (60) and respective memory elements located at levels of the electrically conductive layers {46/(46A/46B/46C/46D/46E/46F)} (Fig. 15, [0190], [0203]); and layer contact assemblies (comprising 66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F & 64, Fig. 15) located within the memory-opening-free areas in the plan view (Fig. 15, para. [0191], [0201], [0212]), wherein each of the layer contact assemblies (comprising 66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F & 64, Fig. 15) comprises a respective layer contact via structure (66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F) contacting a respective one of the electrically conductive layers {46/(46A/46B/46C/46D/46E/46F)} and further comprises a respective insulating spacer (64) that laterally surrounds the respective layer contact via structure (66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F) (Fig. 15, para. [0187], [0191]). As to claim 2, as applied to claim 1 above, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 all claimed limitations including the limitation: wherein the layer contact via structures (66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F) comprise at least one row of layer contact via structures (66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F) that are arranged along a first horizontal direction and laterally spaced from each other by subarrays of memory opening fill structures (55), and wherein each of the subarrays includes a respective subset of the array of memory opening fill structures (55) (Fig. 15). As to claim 3, as applied to claim 1 above, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 all claimed limitations including the limitation: wherein: each of the memory opening fill structures further comprises a respective drain region (63) contacting a top end of the respective vertical semiconductor channel (60) (para. [0204]); the three-dimensional memory device (Fig. 15) further comprises bit lines (para. [0130], [0143], [0204]) laterally spaced apart from each other along a first horizontal direction and laterally extending along a second horizontal direction; each of the bit lines (para. [0130], [0143], [0204]) is electrically connected to a respective subset of the drain regions (63) (Fig. 15, para. [0130], [0143], [0204]). As to claim 9, as applied to claim 1 above, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 all claimed limitations including the limitation: wherein: the alternating stack (32, 46) comprises a pair of lengthwise sidewalls that laterally extend along a first horizontal direction and vertically extend from a bottommost layer of the alternating stack to a topmost layer of the alternating stack (Fig. 15); and the memory-opening-free areas (300) comprise a column of memory-opening-free areas (300) laterally extending from one of the pair of lengthwise sidewalls to another of the pair of lengthwise sidewalls (Fig. 15). As to claim 10, as applied to claim 1 above, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 all claimed limitations including the limitation: wherein: the alternating stack (32, 46) comprises a pair of lengthwise sidewalls that laterally extend along a first horizontal direction and vertically extend from a bottommost layer of the alternating stack (32, 46) to a topmost layer of the alternating stack; and the array of memory-opening-free areas (300) is laterally spaced from a lengthwise sidewall of the pair of lengthwise sidewalls by at least one row of memory opening fill structures (55) that is a subset of the array of memory opening fill structures (55) that laterally extends along the first horizontal direction (Fig. 15). As to claim 11, as applied to claim 1 above, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 all claimed limitations including the memory device further comprising drain-select-level dielectric isolation structures (62) laterally extending along a first horizontal direction, and vertically extending through at least one electrically conductive layer (46) including a topmost electrically conductive layer (46A) within the alternating stack (32, 46). As to claim 12, as applied to claim 1 above, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 all claimed limitations including the limitation: wherein: wherein: the layer contact assemblies (comprising 66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F & 64, Fig. 15) comprise a row of layer contact assemblies that are arranged along first horizontal direction; and the row of layer contact assemblies (comprising 66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F & 64, Fig. 15) is laterally spaced from at least one row of memory opening fill structures (55) within the array of memory opening fill structures (55) by one of the drain-select-level dielectric isolation structures (62) (Fig. 15). As to claim 13, as applied to claim 1 above, SANO et al. disclose in Fig. 15 all claimed limitations including the limitation: wherein:the layer contact assemblies (comprising 66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F & 64, Fig. 15) comprise a row of layer contact assemblies that are arranged along first horizontal direction; and one of the drain-select-level dielectric isolation structures (62) extends through an upper portion of each layer contact assembly within the row of layer contact assemblies (comprising 66/66A/66B/66B/66C/66D/66E/66F & 64, Fig. 15). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 4-8 and 14 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Contact Information Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to THANH Y TRAN whose telephone number is (571)272-2110. The examiner can normally be reached M-F, 10am-10pm (flex) (PST). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kretelia Graham can be reached at (571)272-5055. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /Thanh Y. Tran/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2817 May 31, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 14, 2023
Application Filed
Jun 04, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12677510
DISPLAY DEVICE
3y 8m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12677705
STRUCTURE AND FORMATION METHOD OF PACKAGE WITH INTEGRATED CHIPS
3y 5m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12667011
ADVANCED LIFT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSFERRING OPTICAL DEVICES USING LASER EMISSION AND PHOTOMASK TECHNIQUES
3y 3m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12666978
SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME
3y 4m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12666851
DISPLAY PANEL
2y 6m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+9.0%)
2y 5m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 925 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month