Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/238,199

LIQUID APPLICATOR ASSEMBLY FOR MECHANICAL FASTENERS

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Aug 25, 2023
Examiner
THOMAS, BINU
Art Unit
1717
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Rtx Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 0m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allow Rate
582 granted / 804 resolved
+7.4% vs TC avg
Strong +26% interview lift
Without
With
+26.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
36 currently pending
Career history
840
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
44.3%
+4.3% vs TC avg
§102
19.4%
-20.6% vs TC avg
§112
32.3%
-7.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 804 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claims 1-2, 15 and 18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Knapke (US 4,559,900) in view of Delgado (US 5,368,644). In regards to claims 1, 15 and 18, Knapke teaches oil strip lubricating device comprising: a lubricator head assembly (12, housing) includes a sidewall assembly that extends between a bottom end and a top end (fig. 2; col. 5, lines 5-25); a trough (25, vat body) is located within the sidewall assembly, the trough extends between a bottom side and a top side of the trough, the bottom side is near the bottom end, where the trough form a liquid cavity (fig. 2; col. 5, lines 30-45); an idler roller (27, applicator roll) is disposed within the trough and rotates about an idler/applicator rotational axis (fig. 2; col. 5, lines 35-45); a removal roller pair is between the trough and the top end, the removal roller pair comprises a bottom roll (32) and a top roll (33) (first removal roller, second removal roller), the rolls rotates about a removal rotational axis (fig. 2; col. 5, lines 45-60). Knapke does not explicitly teach the idler roller comprises at least one applicator roller pair includes a first applicator roller and a second applicator roller. However, Delgado teaches a mechanical solution applicating device (10) comprising a bathing tank (17) which holds a treating solution. Delgado teaches a pair of rollers comprising a drive wheel (22) and an idler roller (23A) which move a stock material (M) through the bathing tank (fig. 1, 3; col. 2, lines 50-60, col. 3, lines 15-25). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time of the claimed invention, to incorporate the drive wheel and idler roller of Delgado onto the idler roller of Knapke because Delgado teaches it will aid in eliminating hazardous or unsafe conditions caused by the treating solution dripping onto the surrounding floor area (col. 1, lines 50-55). In regards to claim 2, Knapke and Delgado as discussed, with the stock material representing the center plane, the drive wheel is provided on a first lateral side and the idler roller is at a second lateral side (fig. 1, 3). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3-14, 16-17 and 19-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Binu Thomas whose telephone number is (571)270-7684. The examiner can normally be reached Monday to Thursday, 8:00AM-5:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Dah-Wei Yuan can be reached at 571-272-1295. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /Binu Thomas/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1717
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 25, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 26, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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Patent 12594568
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Patent 12589586
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2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+26.5%)
3y 0m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 804 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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