Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 28, 2026
Application No. 18/305,079

Sterilizable Surgical Device With Battery Switch

Final Rejection §112
Filed
Apr 21, 2023
Priority
Apr 22, 2022 — provisional 63/333,676
Examiner
MALAMUD, DEBORAH LESLIE
Art Unit
3792
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
MAKO SURGICAL CORP.
OA Round
2 (Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
1m
Est. Remaining
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allowance Rate
669 granted / 853 resolved
+8.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
39 currently pending
Career history
896
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.4%
-37.6% vs TC avg
§103
50.3%
+10.3% vs TC avg
§102
43.0%
+3.0% vs TC avg
§112
2.8%
-37.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 853 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION The Examiner acknowledges the amendments received 04 December 2025. Claim 17 is withdrawn; claims 18-20 are cancelled; new claims 21-23 are entered; claims 1-16 and 21-23 are pending. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement Applicant should note that the large number of references in the attached IDS have been considered by the examiner in the same manner as other documents in Office search files are considered by the examiner while conducting a search of the prior art in a proper field of search. See MPEP 609.05(b). Applicant is requested to point out any particular references in the IDS which they believe may be of particular relevance to the instant claimed invention in response to this office action. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see “Remarks”, filed 04 December 2025, with respect to the rejection(s) of claim(s) 1-16 under Row have been fully considered and are persuasive. Therefore, the rejection has been withdrawn. However, upon further consideration, a new ground(s) of rejection is made in view of the amendments. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-16 and 21-23 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claims 1 and 21 require “at least one channel formed in the tracker body, the at least one channels extending from the chamber and terminating at one of the plurality of openings” and “at least one channel formed in the tracker body, the at least one channels extending between the chamber and one of the plurality of openings”, respectively. It is unclear how many chambers are required by the inventive system, and how they connect to the openings. For example, if the claim makes possible only one channel that connects the chamber to only one opening, then the claim should read “at least one channel” for each instance of the claim. However, if the intended invention can also encompass one channel that connects to each of the openings of a plurality of openings, then this structural relationship should be outlined in the claim. Again it is unclear in the amendments to the claims, especially since in claim 1, the amendments specifically add the plural “s” to “at least one channels”. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DEBORAH L MALAMUD whose telephone number is (571)272-2106. The examiner can normally be reached Mon - Fri 1:00-9:30 Eastern. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Unsu Jung can be reached at (571) 272-8506. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DEBORAH L MALAMUD/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3792
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 1 earlier event
Jul 23, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 04, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112
Dec 04, 2025
Response Filed
Jan 28, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §112
Mar 17, 2026
Interview Requested
Mar 25, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Mar 25, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Apr 06, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12622638
CONFIGURING APPLICATIONS BASED ON A USER'S WAKEFULNESS STATE
4y 5m to grant Granted May 12, 2026
Patent 12616831
TRANSVASCULAR NERVE STIMULATION APPARATUS AND METHODS
3y 11m to grant Granted May 05, 2026
Patent 12605084
IMPEDANCE CARDIOGRAPHY DEVICE
3y 0m to grant Granted Apr 21, 2026
Patent 12598433
VAGAL NERVE STIMULATION DEVICES AND METHODS
9m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12594418
DEVICES AND METHODS FOR NERVE STIMULATION
9m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+10.1%)
3y 3m (~1m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 853 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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