Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/329,847

ISOLATION STRUCTURE

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jun 06, 2023
Examiner
VALENZUELA, PATRICIA D
Art Unit
2812
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Nxp B V
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
90%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 4m
To Grant
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 90% — above average
90%
Career Allow Rate
645 granted / 715 resolved
+22.2% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+2.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
63 currently pending
Career history
778
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.3%
-38.7% vs TC avg
§103
60.1%
+20.1% vs TC avg
§102
19.9%
-20.1% vs TC avg
§112
8.6%
-31.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 715 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election without traverse of claims 10-20 in the reply filed on 10/01/25 is acknowledged. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 10-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Wu(USPGPUB DOCUMENT: 2022/0084934, hereinafter Wu) in view of Zhang (USPGPUB DOCUMENT: 2022/0216134, hereinafter Zhang). Re claim 10 Wu discloses in Fig 3 a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, the method comprising: providing a substrate; forming a first patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10) on the substrate, the first patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10) including a first capacitor plate[0039]; forming a first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40) over the first patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10); forming a second patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10) over the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40), the second patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10) including a second capacitor plate[0039]; and etching portions[0090] of the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40) through the openings in the patterned photoresist layer to form air gaps(30) at the edges of the second capacitor plate[0039]. Wu does not discloses forming a patterned photoresist layer over the substrate, the patterned photoresist layer including openings at one or more edges of the second capacitor plate[0039]; Zhang discloses forming a patterned photoresist layer(201/202) over the substrate(1), the patterned photoresist layer including openings (undercut) at one or more edges It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to apply the teachings of Zhang to the teachings of Wu in order to increase the yield of electronic device products [0004, Zhang]. In doing so, the patterned photoresist layer including openings (undercut of Zhang) at one or more edges of the second capacitor plate[0039 of Wu]; Re claim 11 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 10, wherein etching the portions of the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40) through the openings in the patterned photoresist layer to form air gaps(30) at the edges of the second capacitor plate[0039] comprises: etching the portions of the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40) through the openings in the patterned photoresist layer to form air gaps(30) at the edges of the second capacitor plate[0039]. Re claim 12 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 10, wherein the first patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10) further includes a first conductive structure, and the second patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10) further includes a second conductive structure and a conductive via that electrically couples the first conductive structure to the second conductive structure. Re claim 13 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 12, further comprising: performing a patterned etch of the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40) to form an opening in the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40), wherein the conductive via is subsequently formed in the opening in the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40). Re claim 14 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 10, further comprising: after forming the air gaps(30) at the edges of the second capacitor plate[0039], etching exposed portions of the second capacitor plate[0039]. Re claim 15 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 14, wherein etching the exposed portions of the second capacitor plate[0039] causes edges and corners of the second capacitor plate[0039] to be rounded. Re claim 16 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 14, further comprising: after forming the air gaps(30) at the edges of the second capacitor plate[0039], forming oxide on the exposed portions of the second capacitor plate[0039]. Re claim 17 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 14, wherein the air gaps(30) are non-overlapping with respect to one another and are disposed at corners of a lower surface of the second capacitor plate[0039]. Re claim 18 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 14, wherein the air gaps(30) are overlapping with respect to one another and are disposed at corners and edges of a lower surface of the second capacitor plate[0039]. Re claim 19 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 10, further comprising: before forming the first dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40), forming a passivation layer over the substrate and the first patterned conductive layer(top10/bottom10). Re claim 20 Wu and Zhang disclose the method of claim 10, further comprising: removing the patterned photoresist layer; forming a second dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40) over the substrate; and forming at least one opening in the second dielectric layer(top20/bottom20/40) to expose an upper surface of the second capacitor plate[0039]. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PATRICIA D VALENZUELA whose telephone number is (571)272-9242. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 10am-6pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, William Partridge can be reached at 571-270-1402. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PATRICIA D VALENZUELA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2812
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Prosecution Timeline

Jun 06, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 10, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12604686
SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP AND SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE INCLUDING THE SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12604749
SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12598990
ELECTRICALLY ISOLATED DISCRETE PACKAGE WITH HIGH PERFORMANCE CERAMIC SUBSTRATE
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12598986
METAL INSULATOR METAL CAPACITOR (MIM CAPACITOR)
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12593675
RETICLE STITCHING TO ACHIEVE HIGH-CAPACITY INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
90%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+2.1%)
2y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 715 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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