Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/364,487

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE AND SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 03, 2023
Examiner
AU, BAC H
Art Unit
2898
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Changxin Memory Technologies Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
81%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 6m
To Grant
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 81% — above average
81%
Career Allow Rate
660 granted / 817 resolved
+12.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+10.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
31 currently pending
Career history
848
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
48.8%
+8.8% vs TC avg
§102
29.6%
-10.4% vs TC avg
§112
11.8%
-28.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 817 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-4, 6-7, and 11-13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Sano et al. (U.S. Pub. 2016/0322374) [Hereafter “Sano”]. Regarding claims 1-4, Sano [Figs.1-15] discloses a manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure, comprising: providing a substrate [8], and forming a stacked structure [32-42] on the substrate; forming a hard mask layer [36] on the stacked structure, wherein the hard mask layer comprises a first etched window [59A-F], and the first etched window exposes part of a top surface of the stacked structure [Fig.2]; forming a photoresist layer [47] [Para.54], wherein the photoresist layer covers the first etched window [Fig.3]; and trimming the photoresist layer for a plurality of times [Figs.4-7], after each trimming of the photoresist layer, etching the stacked structure according to a trimmed photoresist layer, and forming a plurality of steps [69A-F] in the stacked structure along a direction away from the substrate [Fig.7]; wherein the first etched window [59] extends along a first direction; in a second direction, a width of the first etched window is less than a width of the stacked structure [See close-up in Fig.2; Para.53]; the first direction and the second direction are parallel to a top surface of the substrate, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction [Fig.2]; wherein the stacked structure comprises a storage region [100/300] and a step region [300], the storage region extends along the first direction, the step region is arranged in the storage region along the first direction, and the first etched window [59] exposes a top surface of the stacked structure located in the step region [Figs.2-3]; further comprising: from a first end [59A] of the first etched window to a second end [59F] of the first etched window, dividing the first etched window into a plurality of sub-windows arranged along the first direction; and sequentially trimming the photoresist layer [57] from the first end of the first etched window to the second end of the first etched window, gradually reducing a width of the photoresist layer in the first direction each time, and sequentially exposing each of the sub-windows of the first etched window [Figs.3-7]. Regarding claims 6-7, Sano [Figs.1-15] discloses a manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure, comprising: wherein the trimming the photoresist layer for a plurality of times, and after each trimming of the photoresist layer, etching the stacked structure according to a trimmed photoresist layer comprises: trimming the photoresist layer [47] to expose part of the first etched window; etching the stacked structure with the trimmed photoresist layer and the hard mask layer as a mask, removing part of the stacked structure exposed by the first etched window, and forming an opening [69A] in the stacked structure; and repeating the steps of trimming the photoresist layer and etching the stacked structure exposed by the first etched window with the trimmed photoresist layer and the hard mask layer as a mask, wherein a depth of a formed opening is increased as the stacked structure is etched each time [Figs.3-7]; wherein the stacked structure comprises a plurality of layers of laminated units [32-42] sequentially laminated on the substrate, and the etching the stacked structure with the trimmed photoresist layer and the hard mask layer as a mask comprises: etching and removing part of the laminated unit located on a top layer of the stacked structure to expose a top surface of the laminated unit of a next layer and stopping etching [Figs.4-5]; wherein the depth of the formed opening [69A] is increased by a thickness of one of the laminated units, as the stacked structure is etched each time [Figs.4-7]. Regarding claims 11-13, Sano [Figs.1-15] discloses a semiconductor structure, wherein the semiconductor structure is manufactured according to the manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure according to claim 1, and the semiconductor structure comprises: a substrate [8]; and a stacked structure [32-42] arranged on the substrate, wherein a plurality of steps [69A-F] are arranged in the stacked structure along a direction away from the substrate [Fig.7]; wherein the plurality of steps [69A-F] are arranged along a first direction and the plurality of steps are raised step by step along the direction away from the substrate; in a second direction, a width of the step is less than a width [See close-up in Fig.6] of the stacked structure; the first direction and the second direction are parallel to a top surface of the substrate, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; wherein the stacked structure comprises a storage region [100/300] and a step region [300], the storage region extends along the first direction, the step region is arranged in the storage region along the first direction, and the plurality of steps [69A-F] are arranged in the step region [300] along the first direction [Fig.6]. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 5, 8-10, and 14-15 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Prior art does not fairly disclose or make obvious the claimed device/method taken as a whole, and specifically, the limitations of wherein the stacked structure is etched according to a trimmed photoresist layer after each trimming of the photoresist layer, to form a plurality of openings in the stacked structure; the plurality of openings and the plurality of sub-windows are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence from the first end of the first etched window to the second end of the first etched window, depths of the plurality of openings sequentially decrease, two adjacent ones of the openings form one of the steps in the stacked structure, and the plurality of steps are raised step by step along the direction away from the substrate; wherein along the direction away from the substrate, the laminated unit of each layer comprises an active layer and a support layer that are laminated sequentially, each of the steps formed in the stacked structure comprises the active layer and the support layer that are laminated, and a side face of each of the steps comprises a side face of the active layer and a side face of the support layer; wherein the stacked structure further comprises: a plurality of openings, wherein the plurality of openings are arranged along the first direction, depths of the plurality of openings sequentially decrease, and two adjacent ones of the openings form one of the steps in the stacked structure. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BAC H AU whose telephone number is (571)272-8795. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9:00AM-6:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Leonard Chang can be reached at 571-270-3691. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /BAC H AU/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2898
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 03, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
81%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+10.8%)
2y 6m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 817 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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