Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/423,984

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jan 26, 2024
Priority
May 31, 2023 — RE 10-2023-0070478
Examiner
REIDA, MOLLY KAY
Art Unit
2899
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
85%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allowance Rate
357 granted / 431 resolved
+14.8% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+2.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 2m
Avg Prosecution
31 currently pending
Career history
464
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
75.4%
+35.4% vs TC avg
§102
14.6%
-25.4% vs TC avg
§112
6.4%
-33.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 431 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election without traverse of Species A1 (allegedly claims 1-20) in the reply filed on 05/19/2026 is acknowledged. The Examiner notes that claims 5-9 and 19-20 belong to unelected species and are hereby withdrawn. Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 01/26/2024 has been considered by the examiner. Specification The title of the invention is not descriptive. A new title is required that is clearly indicative of the invention to which the claims are directed. The following title is suggested: IMAGE SENSOR. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 3, 4, 14, 15, 17, and 18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Ahn et al. (US Pub. 2014/0327051). Regarding independent claim 1, Ahn teaches a semiconductor device including a plurality of unit pixels (Figs. 1A, 1B; para. 0035+), wherein each unit pixel of the plurality of unit pixels comprises: a pair of transfer gates (TG_1, TG_2) including a first transfer gate (TG_1) and a second transfer gate (TG_2) (para. 0044, 0046); a photoelectric converter (PD) (para. 0038); and a floating diffusion region (FD) spaced apart from the photoelectric converter (para. 0045), wherein the first transfer gate and the second transfer gate are disposed asymmetrically with respect to the photoelectric converter and the floating diffusion region (Fig. 1B). Re claim 3, Ahn teaches wherein the first transfer gate is closer to the photoelectric converter than the floating diffusion region, and the second transfer gate is closer to the floating diffusion region than the first transfer gate (Fig. 1B). Re claim 4, Ahn teaches wherein the second transfer gate is closer to the floating diffusion region than the photoelectric converter (Fig. 1B). Re claim 14, Ahn teaches wherein at least part of the plurality of unit pixels further include a source follower gate (123) and a selection gate (124) (Fig. 2; para. 0048). Re claim 15, Ahn teaches wherein at least part of the plurality of unit pixels further include a reset gate (125) (Fig. 2; para. 0048). Regarding independent claim 17, Ahn teaches a semiconductor device (Figs. (Figs. 5A, 5B, 2, 3); para. 0035+), comprising: a first substrate (110) having a first surface (111) and a second surface (112) opposite to the first surface, and including a pixel array region (1100) and an edge region (1200, 1300), wherein the pixel array region includes a plurality of unit pixels (Fig. 3; para. 0052+); an anti-reflection structure (130) disposed on the second surface (Fig. 5A; para. 0037); a pixel separator (117) disposed on the first substrate to separate the plurality of unit pixels (Figs. 5A, 5B); a color filter (140) disposed on the anti-reflection structure (Fig. 5A; para. 0037); a micro lens (150) array disposed on the color filter (Fig. 5A; para. 0037); a first interlayer insulating layer (portion of 120) disposed on the first surface of the first substrate; a first wiring layer disposed within the first interlayer insulating layer; a second interlayer insulating layer (another portion of 120) disposed under the first interlayer insulating layer; a second wiring layer disposed within the second interlayer insulating layer (para. 0036 teaching a plurality of wiring layers and thus teaching at least a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer where the portions of 120 corresponding to these wiring layers are considered the first interlayer insulating layer and the second interlayer insulating layer); and a second substrate disposed under the second interlayer insulating layer (para. 0035 – transistor layer 120 may be one of a bulk substrate, an epitaxial substrate, and an SOI substrate – that is the transistor layer 120 is formed on the “second substrate”), wherein each unit pixel of the plurality of unit pixels comprises: a pair of transfer gates (TG_1, TG_2) including a first transfer gate (TG_1) and a second transfer gate (TG_2) (para. 0044, 0046); a photoelectric converter (PD) (para. 0038); and a floating diffusion region (FD) spaced apart from the photoelectric converter (para. 0045), wherein the first transfer gate and the second transfer gate are disposed asymmetrically with respect to the photoelectric converter and the floating diffusion region (Fig. 1B). Re claim 18, Ahn teaches wherein the first transfer gate is closer to the photoelectric converter than the floating diffusion region, and the second transfer gate is closer to the floating diffusion region than the first transfer gate (Fig. 1B). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2, 10-13 and 16 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: there is no teaching, suggestion, or motivation from the prior art of record, nor does the prior art of record otherwise make obvious the limitations of… Re claim 2, …wherein the first transfer gate is disposed opposite to the second transfer gate with respect to an electron transfer pass center cross-section connecting the photoelectric converter and the floating diffusion region… Re claims 10-13, …the second transfer gate overlaps the photoelectric converter at least partially in a plan view and contacts the floating diffusion region… Re claim 16, …wherein a unit pixel including the source follower gate and the selection gate is different from a unit pixel including the reset gate… Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MOLLY KAY REIDA whose telephone number is (571)272-4237. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8:30-5:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Brent Fairbanks can be reached at (408)918-7532. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MOLLY K REIDA/Examiner, Art Unit 2899
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 26, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 09, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12684823
LAYER STRUCTURES INCLUDING CONFIGURATION INCREASING OPERATION CHARACTERISTICS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, ELECTRONIC DEVICES INCLUDING LAYER STRUCTURES, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUSES INCLUDING ELECTRONIC DEVICES
4y 1m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12672279
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
3y 4m to grant Granted Jun 30, 2026
Patent 12666590
SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
3y 6m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12660161
CAPACITOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
3y 1m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Patent 12648438
ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
4y 0m to grant Granted Jun 02, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
85%
With Interview (+2.1%)
2y 2m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 431 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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