Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 18, 2026
Application No. 18/425,458

CONNECTOR SYSTEM INCLUDING AN INTERLOCK SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
Jan 29, 2024
Priority
Jul 29, 2020 — provisional 63/058,061 +2 more
Examiner
LE, THANH TAM T
Art Unit
2831
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Emerson Electric Co.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
1238 granted / 1432 resolved
+18.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+13.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 9m
Avg Prosecution
39 currently pending
Career history
1461
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
35.4%
-4.6% vs TC avg
§102
38.9%
-1.1% vs TC avg
§112
21.4%
-18.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1432 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Objections Claim 2, 14, lines 1-2, “a male terminal assembly” should be --the male terminal assembly--; Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 Claims 36-37, 45, 47, 50, 53, 55 and 60 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 36, what is a difference between “a first male terminal assembly” in line 13 and “a second male terminal assembly” in line 16 with “a male terminal assembly” in line 8? Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 6-8, 10 13-15 and 34 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Barthelmes et al. (10,797,412). Regarding claim 6, Barthelmes et al. disclose a connector system for use in a power distribution system of a motor vehicle, the connector system comprising: a female connector assembly (104, Fig. 4) including: a female housing (178, Fig. 4) having an arrangement of side walls that define a female housing receptacle (115 and 116, Fig. 3); a female terminal assembly (108, Fig. 4) residing within the female housing receptacle of the female housing, wherein the female terminal assembly comprises a plurality of conductive side walls (180, Fig. 2) comprising an inner surface defining a female terminal receptacle, the inner surface of the plurality of conductive side walls configured to electrically and mechanically connect to a male terminal assembly (102, Fig. 3B) inserted into the female terminal receptacle (Fig. 5); and a female interlock (FIL) assembly comprising a female interlock holder (142, Fig. 4) retaining a female interlock receiver (152, Fig. 5), wherein the female interlock holder is disposed within the female terminal receptacle of the female terminal assembly to define a fully assembled female state. Regarding claim 7, the male terminal assembly configured to be received by the female terminal assembly (Fig. 5), wherein the FIL assembly is configured to be coupled to an interlock circuit that prevents electrical current from flowing through the female terminal assembly prior to connection of the female terminal assembly to the male terminal assembly. Regarding claim 8, a male interlock (MIL) assembly (150, Fig. 5) configured to be received by the FIL assembly, wherein the FIL assembly is configured to be coupled to the interlock circuit that prevents electrical current from flowing through the female terminal assembly prior to connection of the FIL assembly to the male interlock (MIL) assembly and the male terminal assembly. Regarding claim 10, a connector system for use in a power distribution system of a motor vehicle, the connector system comprising: a female connector assembly (104, Fig. 2) including: a female terminal assembly (108, Fig. 4) comprising a plurality of conductive side walls (180, Fig. 2) comprising an inner surface defining a female terminal receptacle, the inner surface of the plurality of conductive side walls configured to electrically and mechanically connect to a male terminal assembly (102, Fig. 5) inserted into the female terminal receptacle; and a female interlock (FIL) assembly having a female interlock receiver (152, Fig. 5) that is positioned within the female terminal receptacle of the female terminal assembly to define a fully assembled female state, wherein the female interlock receiver of the FIL assembly resides within a female interlock holder (142, Fig. 4) that is located within the female terminal receptacle of the female terminal assembly in the fully assembled female state. Regarding claim 13, the FIL assembly further includes a retainer (112, Fig. 4) that secures the female interlock holder and the female interlock receiver in the female terminal assembly in the fully assembled female state (Fig. 5). Regarding claim 14, the female housing includes at least one sloped wall (182, Fig. 4) configured to compress an extent (pointed at 119, Fig. 5) of the male terminal assembly, when the male terminal assembly is inserted into the female terminal assembly. Regarding claim 15, a female shielding assembly (112, Fig. 4) configured to be coupled to an electrical component in the power distribution system, and wherein the FIL assembly is positioned within said female shielding assembly. Regarding claim 34, the connector system is PCTS compliant. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 36-37, 45, 47, 50, 53, 55 and 60 are allowed. Claims 18, 28, 30 and 32 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Claims 36-37, 45, 47, 50, 53, 55 and 60 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim(s) 6-8, 10, 13-15 and 34 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to THANH TAM T LE whose telephone number is (571)272-2094. The examiner can normally be reached 9AM-6PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Abdul Riyami can be reached at 571-270-3119. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /THANH TAM T LE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2831 06/15/26 thanh-tam.le@uspto.gov
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 6 earlier events
Feb 25, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §112
Mar 11, 2026
Interview Requested
Mar 25, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Mar 25, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Apr 14, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
May 06, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
May 11, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Jun 18, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12695259
FRICTION WELDING CONNECTOR AND ITS METHOD OF PRODUCTION
3y 10m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12665367
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ELECTRONIC COMPONENT AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT
3y 7m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12665350
Electromagnetic Electrical Connector System
2y 9m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12658641
Lever and Header Gear Tooth Engagement to Prevent Premature Connector Mating
3y 0m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Patent 12658643
FIRST CONNECTOR AND CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY WITH UNLOCKING SLIDER
2y 10m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+13.8%)
1y 9m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 1432 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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