Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/425,554

VEHICLE CONTROL DEVICE, CONTROL METHOD OF VEHICLE, AND RECORDING MEDIUM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jan 29, 2024
Priority
Feb 02, 2023 — JP 2023-014419
Examiner
LAGUARDA, GONZALO
Art Unit
3747
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Honda Motor Co. Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
73%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
80%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 73% — above average
73%
Career Allowance Rate
508 granted / 699 resolved
+2.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
40 currently pending
Career history
757
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.7%
-39.3% vs TC avg
§103
73.0%
+33.0% vs TC avg
§102
1.8%
-38.2% vs TC avg
§112
4.1%
-35.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 699 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Specification The title of the invention is not descriptive. A new title is required that is clearly indicative of the invention to which the claims are directed. The following title is suggested: Steering lock blocks vehicle travel without unlock confirmation. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 2-3, 9-13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Schweiger (U.S. Pat. No. 5,818,330) in view of Endo (U.S. Pat. No. 8,712,647). Regarding claim 2, 12, 13, Schweiger discloses a vehicle control device mounted on a vehicle having a steering lock mechanism, the vehicle control device comprising a processor configured to function as: a steering lock control unit (8) that operates the steering lock mechanism to switch between a steering lock state where a steering included in the vehicle is not operable and a steering unlock state where the steering is operable (Abstract); a travel start operation recognition unit that recognizes an operation to start travel of the vehicle in the vehicle (18); and a remote operation acceptance unit (4) that accepts remote operation of the vehicle via communication with a communication terminal (1), a vehicle activation control unit (9, 10, 8) that when the remote operation acceptance unit accepts activation operation of the vehicle with the travel start operation recognition unit recognizes an operation to start travel of the vehicle in a non-travelable mode where the vehicle is not allowed to travel (Abstract), executes remote activation processing of maintaining the non-travelable mode and activating a driving source in the vehicle (the engine is allowed to turn on but the vehicle is left immobile until another signal is generated inside the vehicle), that executes unlock processing for operating the steering lock mechanism by the steering lock control unit to attain the steering unlock state, transitions the vehicle to a travelable mode where the vehicle is allowed to travel when the steering unlock recognition unit recognizes that the steering unlock state is attained by execution of the unlock processing (Abstract). Schweiger does not disclose a steering unlock recognition unit that recognizes the steering unlock state, or prohibits transition to the travelable mode and maintains the vehicle in the non-travelable mode when the unlock processing is executed but the steering unlock recognition unit does not recognize that the steering unlock state is attained. Endo, which deals in remote start, teaches a steering unlock recognition unit that recognizes the steering unlock state (24), or prohibits transition to the travelable mode and maintains the vehicle in the non-travelable mode when the unlock processing is executed but the steering unlock recognition unit does not recognize that the steering unlock state is attained (Fig. 2 only allows drive permission when the unlock sensor shows the lock is disengaged). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made to have modified Schweiger with the lock sensor of Endo because this allows for the steering wheel to move when the vehicle is traveling (col. 2, lines 15-25). Regarding claim 3 which depends from claim 2, Schweiger discloses wherein the vehicle activation control unit gives a notification to urge an operation to start the travel of the vehicle by a notification unit included in the vehicle when the non-travelable mode is maintained and the driving source is in the operating state by the remote activation processing (any of the signals to and from the controller to the various other controllers in the system after the system is operational but still not traveling can be considered an “urge” to start traveling). Regarding claim 9 which depends from claim 2, Schweiger discloses comprising a travel end operation recognition unit that recognizes an operation to end the travel of the vehicle in the vehicle, wherein the vehicle activation control unit maintains the vehicle in the travelable mode until the travel end operation recognition unit recognizes the operation to end the travel of the vehicle after the non-travelable mode is transitioned to the travelable mode (travel end is recognized when the ignition switch, 14, is triggered). Regarding claim 10 which depends from claim 2, Schweiger discloses wherein the vehicle activation control unit gives a notification to urge an operation to unlock the steering by a notification unit included in the vehicle when the unlock processing is executed but the steering unlock recognition unit does not recognize that the steering unlock state is attained (Abstract discloses that the notification has to be from inside the vehicle in order to start the travel mode). Regarding claim 11 which depends from claim 2, Schweiger discloses comprising a user authentication unit that authenticates whether or not a registered specific user rides in the vehicle, wherein the vehicle activation control unit executes processing to unlock the steering when the unlock processing is executed but the steering unlock recognition unit does not recognize that the steering unlock state is attained, and the user authentication unit authenticates that the specific user rides in the vehicle (Schweiger in view of Endo will allow the authenticated user once inside the vehicle to unlock the steering wheel to allow for drive permission once signals are received including the proper sensor signal showing the steering wheel is unlocked). Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim(s) 2, 3, 9-13 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GONZALO LAGUARDA whose telephone number is (571)272-5920. The examiner can normally be reached 8-5 M-Th Alt. F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Logan Kraft can be reached at (571) 270-5065. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. GONZALO LAGUARDA Primary Examiner Art Unit 3747 email: gonzalo.laguarda@uspto.gov /GONZALO LAGUARDA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3747
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 29, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 03, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Nov 03, 2025
Response Filed
Dec 16, 2025
Final Rejection mailed — §103
Mar 16, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 13, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Apr 21, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12630220
MODULAR KINEMATIC STEERING DEVICE
3y 0m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12630130
VEHICLE TRAVEL CONTROL DEVICE
2y 7m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12631153
Fuel Injection System and Method of Controlling a Fuel Injection System
2y 0m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12631152
ENGINE CONTROL DEVICE AND ENGINE CONTROL METHOD
2y 0m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12623505
SUSPENSION CONTROL DEVICE AND SUSPENSION CONTROL METHOD
2y 6m to grant Granted May 12, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
73%
Grant Probability
80%
With Interview (+7.1%)
2y 9m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 699 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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