Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 01, 2026
Application No. 18/435,091

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Feb 07, 2024
Priority
Aug 25, 2021 — JP 2021-137286 +1 more
Examiner
SEVEN, EVREN
Art Unit
2812
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
KIOXIA Corporation
OA Round
2 (Final)
74%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
83%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 74% — above average
74%
Career Allowance Rate
559 granted / 750 resolved
+6.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +9% lift
Without
With
+8.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
776
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.7%
-37.3% vs TC avg
§103
53.7%
+13.7% vs TC avg
§102
20.8%
-19.2% vs TC avg
§112
20.8%
-19.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 750 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-3, 10, 11, 19 and 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over U.S. Pat. Pub. No. 20060267173 to Takiar et al. (Takiar) in view of U.S. Pat. Pub. No. 20190131203 to Kang et al. (Kang) and further in view of U.S. Pat. Pub. No. 20200135656 to Zhou et al. (Zhou) and further in view of TW I249232 to Huang et al. (Huang). Regarding Claim 1, Takiar teaches in Fig. 7B at least, a semiconductor device comprising: a substrate 702; a controller 720 disposed on the substrate; a nonvolatile memory 704-710 disposed on the substrate to be separated from the controller; and a first resin [0069] sealing body sealing the controller, the nonvolatile memory. Takiar does not explicitly teach a first heat sink disposed in contact with an upper surface of the controller, the resin sealing the first heat sink, wherein the first heat sink is exposed on at least one surface selected from the group consisting of an upper surface and a side surface of the first resin sealing body. However, in analogous art, Kang teaches a first heat sink 805 disposed in contact with an upper surface of the controller, a resin encapsulating the first heat sink, wherein the first heat sink is exposed on at least one surface selected from the group consisting of an upper surface and a side surface of the first resin sealing body (see Fig. 3). It would have been obvious to the person of ordinary skill in the art before the time of filing to include the teaching of Kang to extract waste heat from the controller to improve performance. Takiar and Kang do not explicitly teach a second heat sink disposed in contact with an upper surface of the nonvolatile memory; and the resin seals the second heat sink, and the second heat sink is exposed at a surface of the resin. However, in analogous art, Zhou teaches in Fig. 1 at least, a heat sink 150 on a stack of nonvolatile memory 120 that is exposed from a sealing resin 140. It would have been obvious to the person of ordinary skill in the art before the time of filing to include the teaching of Zhou to extract heat from the memory devices, thereby improving performance. The person of ordinary skill having the benefit of Takiar, Kang and Zhou can readily move the memory stack and controller on a substrate to achieve the thermal benefits taught by Kang and Zhou. Furthermore, Huang teaches in Fig. 12 at least that heat sinks 1230 may be configured to be exposed on a top and side surface of an encapsulant 127. It would have been obvious to the person of ordinary skill in the art before the time of filing to modify Takiar, Kang and Zhou with heat sinks being exposed on multiple surfaces to better dissipate heat. Regarding Claim 2, Takiar, Kang, Zhou and Huang teach the semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein a thickness of the first heat sink is thicker than a thickness of the second heat sink (in the combination of Kang and Zhou this would be the case by necessity). Regarding Claim 3, Takiar, Kang, Zhou and Huang teach the semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a wiring disposed in the substrate (PCB has wiring therein, [0030]); a bonding wire electrically connecting the wiring to the controller and the nonvolatile memory, on the substrate; and a solder ball electrically connected to the wiring (although not shown, it is well within the knowledge of the person of ordinary skill to add solder balls to the bottom of the substrate to integrate the device into application), wherein the controller includes a first one end, and a first other end opposite to the first one end, and the nonvolatile memory includes a second one end, and a second other end opposite to the second one end, wherein the bonding wire includes a first bonding wire electrically connected to the first one end and a second bonding wire electrically connected to the first other end, on the controller, and a third bonding wire electrically connected to the second one end and a fourth bonding wire electrically connected to the second other end, on the nonvolatile memory, wherein the first heat sink is disposed between the first bonding wire and the second bonding wire, on the controller, in planar view, and the second heat sink is disposed between the third bonding wire and the fourth bonding wire, on the nonvolatile memory, in planar view (see for example the embodiment of Fig. 3 of Takiar showing a stacked/ staggered arrangement, the heat sinks of Kang and Zhou would be mounted according to the claim). Regarding Claims 10 and 11, Takiar, Kang, Zhou and Huang teach the semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein an area of the second heat sink exposed on the upper surface of the first resin sealing body is larger than an area of the first heat sink exposed on the side surface of the first resin sealing body (all cited references show the memory ICs to be substantially greater in area than the control IC, and it would follow naturally for the person of ordinary skill to maximize the area of the heat sink on the memory and controller respectively to maximize thermal transfer, leading to the arrangement). Claims 12 and 18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Takiar, Kang and Zhou as applied to claim 10 above, and further in view of U.S. Pat. Pub. No. 20200091129 to Fujimaki. Regarding Claims 12 and 18, Takiar, Kang, Zhou and Huang teach the semiconductor device according to claim 10, but do not explicitly teach a fourth external heat sink disposed to be in contact with the first heat sink and the second heat sink and to cover the first heat sink and the second heat sink, on the upper surface and the side surface on the first resin sealing body. However, in analogous art, Fujimaki teaches an external heat sink 26 similarly positioned such that the first and second heat sinks of Kang and Zhou would be in contact. It would have been obvious to the person of ordinary skill in the art before the time of filing to include the teaching of Fujimaki for greater thermal dissipation, as taught by Fujimaki [0065]. Fujimaki is silent regarding the material of the external heat sink 26. However, aluminum and copper are the two most commonly used metals for heat dissipation in semiconductor packages, and given the lack of specifics by Fujimaki, the person of ordinary skill would be motivated to begin experimenting with the most well known and studied materials. Regarding Claims 19 and 20, Takiar, Kang, Zhou and Huang teach an electronic device comprising: a circuit substrate; the semiconductor device according to claim 1 mounted on the circuit substrate; semiconductor device according to claim 10, but do not explicitly teach and a host controller mounted on the circuit substrate, the host controller configured to control the semiconductor device and further comprising: a volatile memory mounted on the circuit substrate, the volatile memory temporarily storing data for the host controller; a power supply circuit mounted on the circuit substrate, the power supply circuit configured to supply electric power to the host controller, the semiconductor device, and the volatile memory; and a housing for housing the circuit substrate. However, these are all common elements of commercially available DDR5 RAM sticks. See for example https://www.rambus.com/memory-interface-chips/ddr5-dimm-chipset/. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to EVREN SEVEN whose telephone number is (571)270-5666. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri 8:00- 5:00 Pacific. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Christine Kim can be reached at (571) 272-8458. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /EVREN SEVEN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2812
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 07, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jul 21, 2026
Response Filed
Aug 11, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12751010
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, ELECTRONIC SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME
3y 3m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12751068
SILICON CARBIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS
2y 10m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12740454
MICROELECTRONIC ASSEMBLIES WITH DIRECT BONDING USING NANOTWINNED COPPER
3y 5m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12740405
BIMETALLIC FUSE ELEMENT BETWEEN METAL LEVELS
2y 8m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12740148
DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
2y 8m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
74%
Grant Probability
83%
With Interview (+8.6%)
2y 3m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 750 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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