Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 24, 2026
Application No. 18/448,386

WORK FUNCTION METAL PATTERNING AND GATE CUT FOR NANOSHEET DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 11, 2023
Examiner
JAHAN, BILKIS
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
International Business Machines Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
89%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 89% — above average
89%
Career Allowance Rate
825 granted / 930 resolved
+28.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
970
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
54.1%
+14.1% vs TC avg
§102
24.0%
-16.0% vs TC avg
§112
13.7%
-26.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 930 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Attorney Docket Number: P202300459US01 Filling Date: 08/11/2023 Inventor: Cohoes et al Examiner: Bilkis Jahan DETAILED ACTION In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-2, 8-11 and 16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Huang et al (US 2022/0384620 A1). Regarding claim 1, Huang discloses a semiconductor device fabrication method (Para. 32), comprising: building first 20N (Para. 42) and second 20P (Para. 42) nanosheet devices (Para. 15); locating a dielectric bar 214 (Para. 19) between the first 20N and second 20P nanosheet devices; forming, in the first nanosheet device 20N, a first work function metal (WFM) 230 (Para. 32); and forming, in the second nanosheet device 20P, a second WFM 234 (Para. 38) that extends across the dielectric bar 214 and the first WFM 230. Regarding claim 2, Huang discloses the semiconductor device fabrication method according to claim 1, wherein: one of the first and second nanosheet devices comprises an n-doped field effect transistor (NFET) device 20N (Para. 42), and the other of the first and second nanosheet devices comprises a p-doped field effect transistor (PFET) device 20P (Para. 42). Regarding claim 8, Huang discloses a semiconductor device (Fig. 32), comprising: a first nanosheet device 20N comprising a first work function metal (WFM) 230; a second nanosheet device 20P; and a dielectric bar 214 located between the first 20N and second 20P nanosheet devices, the second nanosheet device 20P comprising a second WFM 234 that extends across the dielectric bar 214 and the first WFM 230. Regarding claim 9, Huang discloses the semiconductor device according to claim 8, wherein: one of the first 20N and second nanosheet devices comprises an n-doped field effect transistor (NFET) device (Para. 42), and the other of the first and second nanosheet devices comprises a p-doped field effect transistor (PFET) device 20P (Para. 42). Regarding claim 10, Huang discloses the semiconductor device according to claim 8, further comprising a conformal dielectric liner 212 (Para. 43) defining an interior space in which the dielectric bar 214 is disposed. Regarding claim 11, Huang discloses the semiconductor device according to claim 10, wherein the dielectric bar 214 comprises a second dielectric material different from the conformal dielectric liner (Fig. 27, Para. 19). Regarding claim 16, Huang discloses a semiconductor device (Fig. 32), comprising: a p-doped field effect transistor (PFET) device 20P comprising a first work function metal (WFM) 234; an n-doped field effect transistor (NFET) device 20N; and a dielectric bar 214 located between the PFET 20P and NFET 20N devices, the NFET device 20N comprising a second WFM 230 that extends across the dielectric bar 214 and the first WFM 234. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3-7, 12-15, 17-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BILKIS JAHAN whose telephone number is (571)270-5022. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday, 8:00 am-5 Pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Marlon T Fletcher can be reached at (571)272-2063. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. BILKIS . JAHAN Primary Examiner Art Unit 2817 /BILKIS JAHAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2817
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 11, 2023
Application Filed
Jul 15, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Oct 05, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
89%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+10.1%)
2y 4m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 930 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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